Feb. 7, 2026
How Physical Therapists Can Support Patients on Immunotherapy
What happens when the immune system turns into a weapon against cancer — and PTs aren’t sure what to expect?
Join Jimmy McKay as he interviews three leaders in oncology rehab at CSM 2026. Scott Capozza, Amanda Giarratano, and Stephen Wechsler break down what immunotherapy means for PTs — and how to prepare for the tidal wave of patients already coming.
You’ll learn:
- The real differences between immunotherapy and chemo
- Why side effects often look like inflammation — and how to treat it
- What the data says about exercise improving survival
- Referral patterns, clinical barriers, and how students are pushing change
This is essential listening for any physical therapist working in oncology or interested in the future of personalized cancer care.
Transcript
WEBVTT
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You're listening to the PT Pinecast,
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where smart people in healthcare come to
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make noise.
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Here's your host, Jimmy McKay.
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All right.
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It's a new, I should say new,
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it felt new a couple of years ago
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when we were talking about it,
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but this is a PT specialty that's gaining
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momentum.
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And it's about time.
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It's the newest thing.
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It's been around for a while.
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While millions of people are living with
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or beyond cancer,
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far too few know that physical therapy can
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be a game changer in their recovery,
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in their function,
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and in their quality of life.
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But today we've got a little CSM preview
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like we've been doing that isn't waiting
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for the referral.
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They're building the case for why every PT
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program,
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every clinic and every physical therapist
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needs to step up and meet the needs
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of this population.
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From classrooms to clinics to social
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feeds, conferences and clinical practice,
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these guests today are helping change the
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narrative.
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So let's welcome Amanda and Scott to the
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show.
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And Steve,
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Steve's here in spirit is what we'll say.
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Steve's been on the show before.
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Amanda, Scott's been on the show before,
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so I'm going to say welcome for the
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first time here to you, Amanda.
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Thank you.
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And you're in the Lone Star State of
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Texas.
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Real quick,
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what's your superhero backstory,
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just to give the audience of context about
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you and your career?
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Okay, so I went to,
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as Scott likes to say,
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the greatest physical therapy program in
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all the land in Ithaca, New York.
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It's gorgeous.
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I'm very proud.
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Oh yeah, it's gorgeous.
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Not this time of year.
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go over the summer,
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especially if you like wineries and
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waterfalls.
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But so I went there and everybody goes
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into PT school,
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maybe thinking athletics or some grand big
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picture with no inkling of oncology care.
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I graduated even in twenty twenty two.
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And so that's relatively recently and
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still didn't really know much,
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especially when I went in.
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So then over COVID they did a really
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good job of like keeping us engaged.
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They did some speaker series of the
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different specialties in physical therapy.
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So then in enters Scott on zoom does
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a great job explaining, you know,
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about oncology care.
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And I'm like, wow,
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that's a really cool niche kind of fills
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my little like nerdy void.
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And he said, oh,
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if anybody wants to come shadow me up
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in Connecticut, I'm like, okay,
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that's not too far from New Jersey where
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I'm from.
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So I went to go shadow him at
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least twice, uh,
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once in a survivorship program and then
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once in just a clinic day.
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And that was it for me.
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I just decided that that's what I wanted
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to pursue.
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So I worked, um,
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in the New York area after college was
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like kind of starting more of like their
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oncology program there.
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They had a really great like breast
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program.
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but nothing really coming from medical
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oncology.
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So I was a big advocate for that
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there and then moved down to Dallas,
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Texas, started working at UT Southwestern,
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which has an amazing oncology rehab
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program.
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We have like a physical medicine
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rehabilitation doctor.
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So been doing a lot of that here.
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power of story scott we've had you on
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the show before but i'm smart enough to
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know podcasting is like radio just because
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you told a story a couple years ago
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doesn't mean the same people are listening
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right now so how's that number one my
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first question is how'd that make you feel
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that you jump on just a zoom call
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right with ithaca right great program go
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bombers uh and then someone that story
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lands
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That's number one, but number two,
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they took a step.
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They liked it more.
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They took another step.
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So first I want you to do this,
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talk about that.
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And then I want you to tell the
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audience who may not have any idea who
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you are,
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even though you've been on the show
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before,
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what that story or a quick snapshot of
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what that story was.
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Yeah.
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I do think being a clinician,
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being a PT now for a long time,
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I do feel that it's my obligation to
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give back to the students.
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I realized that being an oncology physical
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therapist, like Amanda said,
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It is kind of a niche thing,
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even though there are twenty million
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cancer survivors living in the United
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States.
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So I would argue that it's not necessarily
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niche.
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But from a programmatic perspective,
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when we talk about DPT programs,
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it is rarely, if at all, ever covered.
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So that was really cool that I mean,
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I really, you know,
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I give this talk every year to Ithaca
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because it's my way of giving back.
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And I'll get into that more in a
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second.
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And I always say, listen, you know,
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I'm an open book and I want you
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to learn.
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You know,
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the best thing I can do at this
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point in my career is to help bring
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somebody else into this realm.
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So, you know,
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this is my cell phone and this is
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my email.
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And, you know, I love having students.
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They are the future of our profession,
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Jimmy.
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You know,
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so I'm closer to retirement than I am
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being a new graduate.
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So, yeah,
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so when Amanda reached out to me,
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she was like, yeah, like,
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I'm willing to make a drive, you know,
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yeah,
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I'm going to have to drive up to
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Georgia to Connecticut to hang out with
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you.
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And, like, awesome.
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Also, you know,
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to the power of our alumni association,
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and I think everywhere we go, Jimmy,
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I know that you've been really, you know,
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connected with your alumni association as
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well, you know, with your PT program.
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So I think that...
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Right there, you know,
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just the power of those of us that
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have graduated,
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wherever we've graduated from, you know,
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to be able to give back, you know,
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to our universities is great.
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So it was really, you know,
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it was really...
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it felt really good yeah to have Amanda
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reach out to me and I've had other
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students do that now too where they say
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listen I want to see what it actually
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looks like like it's one thing you know
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to have the PowerPoint but what exactly do
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you actually do with these patients like
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and how is it different and when they
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come and they've observed me in clinic
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they realize that you know it's just PT
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right
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It's just the extra twenty percent layer
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of knowing what the drugs are and knowing
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what these side effects are from the drugs
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and being able to read that chart and
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decipher it and be able to predict what
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those adverse effects are going to be.
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So that way we can put on our
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PT hats and say, oh,
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that chemotherapy in particular can cause
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peripheral neuropathy.
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If that person can't feel their feet
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because of neuropathy,
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they're a falls risk.
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So what do you do?
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Falls prevention.
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Any PT could do fall prevention.
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It's just a matter of understanding why we
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have to do fall prevention for that
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patient.
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And why would persons with cancer and who
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have survived cancer,
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why is that particularly,
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why is that something important to you?
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So I was diagnosed with cancer when I
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was in PT school.
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I was in my last year of PT
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school at Ithaca.
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And you could say that I didn't really
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fit the profile.
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I ran cross country and track for my
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four years there at Ithaca.
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And I never drank, and I never smoked,
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and I never did drugs.
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I was always the designated driver for all
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my friends and all my teammates.
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And there was also no family history of
00:07:39.579 --> 00:07:40.040
cancer.
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And so I never would have expected in
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a hundred years that I'd be diagnosed.
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But as a twenty two year old going
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into his last year of PT school,
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that's what happened.
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And, you know, again,
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the why I feel so strongly about our
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program at Ithaca is because my professors
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stood by me and my classmates stood by
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me and my professors said,
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We're going to get you through this.
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You are going to graduate with your
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cohort.
00:08:08.192 --> 00:08:09.773
You've been with your cohort all these
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years.
00:08:11.252 --> 00:08:12.113
You're not going to go back.
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You're not going to stay back a year.
00:08:13.254 --> 00:08:16.394
You will graduate with your classmates.
00:08:17.074 --> 00:08:21.016
And so that's why I always feel that
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this is a small thing that I can
00:08:22.596 --> 00:08:25.298
do to give back to my program.
00:08:25.757 --> 00:08:27.538
And that talk even kind of morphed over
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the years.
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you know,
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initially I'd go back and I would just
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tell my story.
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And really it was almost like a PSA
00:08:34.307 --> 00:08:37.369
of, Hey, I was and I got cancer.
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So start doing yourself exams now.
00:08:39.809 --> 00:08:39.950
Um,
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And then as I got more and more
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into oncology rehab,
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then it morphed more into the actual
00:08:45.931 --> 00:08:47.131
oncology lecture.
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You know, what is oncology rehab?
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What do I do?
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And why do these patients need care?
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In addition to telling my story.
00:08:54.998 --> 00:08:56.879
So, yeah, so Amanda,
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you and your classmates kind of heard that
00:08:59.100 --> 00:09:00.321
version of it, you know,
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both the didactic piece of it,
00:09:02.263 --> 00:09:04.043
but also the personal piece of it.
00:09:05.524 --> 00:09:08.044
So our audience obviously is not public
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facing.
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It's pretty much internal to the
00:09:10.144 --> 00:09:10.826
profession.
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How do you answer this when fellow PTs
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find out, this is for both of you,
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hey,
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this is the type of patients that you
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work with.
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How do you answer the question,
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why do people with cancer need PT?
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Why are so few getting it?
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I mean, even Amanda,
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you said in the middle of PT school,
00:09:28.169 --> 00:09:30.671
this wasn't something you went into and
00:09:30.770 --> 00:09:31.870
expected to be there,
00:09:31.910 --> 00:09:33.611
but once the rationale was there,
00:09:34.292 --> 00:09:36.472
I don't think you could shout this enough
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just because people like you understand
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this deeply.
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Why?
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What is the answer to that?
00:09:41.436 --> 00:09:43.115
Why do people with cancer need PT and
00:09:43.155 --> 00:09:44.976
why are so few people getting?
00:09:47.778 --> 00:09:49.659
I think that I mean,
00:09:49.720 --> 00:09:50.720
I get this question a lot,
00:09:51.200 --> 00:09:53.361
usually not so much like from physical
00:09:53.402 --> 00:09:54.942
therapists, but like, obviously, yes,
00:09:55.062 --> 00:09:57.563
mostly from people like that are not in
00:09:57.604 --> 00:09:58.183
health care, be like,
00:09:58.344 --> 00:09:59.024
what do you do with cancer?
00:09:59.063 --> 00:09:59.664
And I'm like,
00:10:00.144 --> 00:10:02.265
everything they need so much.
00:10:02.658 --> 00:10:06.022
But from my peers, it's more like, well,
00:10:06.341 --> 00:10:08.984
OK, you know about the human body,
00:10:09.043 --> 00:10:09.485
obviously,
00:10:09.504 --> 00:10:10.765
and the movement systems and everything.
00:10:11.245 --> 00:10:13.488
Let's talk about what cancer treatment
00:10:13.548 --> 00:10:16.169
does to the human body.
00:10:16.509 --> 00:10:18.491
And I explained these things are so
00:10:18.552 --> 00:10:19.052
important.
00:10:19.113 --> 00:10:20.754
These things save the patient's life.
00:10:21.894 --> 00:10:22.956
And previous,
00:10:23.035 --> 00:10:24.756
and Scott can attest to this because he
00:10:24.777 --> 00:10:25.857
was a part of it as it was
00:10:26.238 --> 00:10:26.639
growing.
00:10:27.198 --> 00:10:28.799
But previously it was like, oh, no,
00:10:28.840 --> 00:10:30.581
like leave these patients alone,
00:10:30.922 --> 00:10:32.802
let them rest, let them recover.
00:10:33.504 --> 00:10:34.303
OK, well,
00:10:34.384 --> 00:10:36.525
now we have so many cancer survivors
00:10:37.046 --> 00:10:38.506
because of all these amazing treatments
00:10:38.626 --> 00:10:41.089
and they need to get back to doing
00:10:41.129 --> 00:10:42.269
things that they were doing before,
00:10:42.309 --> 00:10:43.510
whether that's child care,
00:10:43.850 --> 00:10:45.091
whether that's their job,
00:10:45.471 --> 00:10:47.514
whether that's caring for aging parents.
00:10:48.041 --> 00:10:50.501
So what are things that we can do
00:10:50.903 --> 00:10:53.043
that help them decrease the effect of
00:10:53.083 --> 00:10:53.724
neuropathy,
00:10:54.063 --> 00:10:57.326
decrease cancer-related fatigue, decrease,
00:10:57.667 --> 00:10:59.086
you know, help people sleep better?
00:10:59.366 --> 00:11:01.448
If you're not sleeping well because of,
00:11:01.548 --> 00:11:01.788
you know,
00:11:02.208 --> 00:11:04.289
like radiation fibrosis to your shoulder
00:11:04.450 --> 00:11:06.772
or shoulder pain and scapular dyskinesis,
00:11:08.793 --> 00:11:10.114
how can we help this person sleep better
00:11:10.153 --> 00:11:11.815
so they can function better during their
00:11:11.855 --> 00:11:12.575
daily life?
00:11:13.014 --> 00:11:13.755
With neuropathy,
00:11:13.816 --> 00:11:15.056
how can we help to decrease their
00:11:15.076 --> 00:11:16.616
neuropathy so that they can sleep better,
00:11:16.917 --> 00:11:17.778
so they can walk better?
00:11:18.153 --> 00:11:19.495
to decrease the risk of falls.
00:11:20.134 --> 00:11:24.197
I'm also studying for the specialty exam
00:11:24.236 --> 00:11:25.398
right now and just going through the
00:11:25.418 --> 00:11:25.798
textbook,
00:11:25.837 --> 00:11:27.899
it says something and don't quote me,
00:11:28.019 --> 00:11:29.159
numbers are not my strong suit,
00:11:29.580 --> 00:11:32.542
but something like forty percent of men
00:11:32.581 --> 00:11:34.822
that take androgen deprivation therapy for
00:11:34.842 --> 00:11:37.244
prostate cancer will have a fall and a
00:11:37.283 --> 00:11:39.384
fracture within the first few years of
00:11:39.404 --> 00:11:39.945
taking that.
00:11:40.605 --> 00:11:41.946
So we know what these patients are going
00:11:41.966 --> 00:11:43.486
to go through because we know the side
00:11:43.506 --> 00:11:44.248
effects of the treatment.
00:11:44.727 --> 00:11:46.389
So how can we help them during and
00:11:46.469 --> 00:11:46.729
after?
00:11:47.205 --> 00:11:48.426
or even getting prepared for it.
00:11:48.466 --> 00:11:50.126
Sure.
00:11:50.147 --> 00:11:50.346
Yeah.
00:11:50.767 --> 00:11:52.327
And to kind of answer the second half
00:11:52.347 --> 00:11:53.707
of that question, Jimmy, I think the,
00:11:54.528 --> 00:11:54.708
you know,
00:11:54.749 --> 00:11:56.149
I think there's still a lot of
00:11:56.289 --> 00:12:00.172
misconceptions, you know, probably about,
00:12:00.631 --> 00:12:03.933
you know, or with our oncology colleagues,
00:12:03.953 --> 00:12:05.495
first of all, you know, again,
00:12:05.534 --> 00:12:07.296
if somebody has been practicing for thirty
00:12:07.316 --> 00:12:08.336
years, thirty years ago,
00:12:08.416 --> 00:12:09.636
that's what the evidence said.
00:12:10.988 --> 00:12:12.067
Let these patients rest.
00:12:12.727 --> 00:12:13.769
Don't let them do anything.
00:12:13.788 --> 00:12:15.448
They need to conserve their energy while
00:12:15.469 --> 00:12:16.589
they're going through treatment.
00:12:17.009 --> 00:12:19.129
So that's what they got in medical school,
00:12:19.809 --> 00:12:21.110
oh, thirty years ago.
00:12:21.169 --> 00:12:22.750
And so that's probably what their mindset
00:12:22.791 --> 00:12:24.770
still is today.
00:12:24.870 --> 00:12:26.350
I'm noticing that I'm getting more and
00:12:26.370 --> 00:12:26.551
more.
00:12:27.072 --> 00:12:28.611
Most of my referrals are coming from
00:12:28.672 --> 00:12:30.371
younger oncologists because they're
00:12:30.392 --> 00:12:32.533
getting it more in in med school.
00:12:33.952 --> 00:12:37.394
And and again, we have the evidence now
00:12:38.274 --> 00:12:39.355
In twenty twenty six,
00:12:39.455 --> 00:12:41.636
we have all this evidence that shows the
00:12:41.677 --> 00:12:43.238
benefit of exercise.
00:12:44.339 --> 00:12:46.880
And so now I think the oncologists are
00:12:46.921 --> 00:12:47.902
starting to come up with that.
00:12:48.201 --> 00:12:50.063
But we're going to have a whole other
00:12:50.104 --> 00:12:51.384
conversation about, you know,
00:12:51.445 --> 00:12:53.025
we need to make this easier.
00:12:53.046 --> 00:12:53.147
Right.
00:12:53.586 --> 00:12:54.587
Like, Jimmy,
00:12:54.628 --> 00:12:55.568
we've talked about this before.
00:12:55.589 --> 00:12:56.909
You talk about this all the time, Jimmy,
00:12:56.950 --> 00:12:58.230
the easy button, you know,
00:12:58.530 --> 00:13:00.052
the target like, you know,
00:13:00.152 --> 00:13:01.312
or Staples easy button.
00:13:02.333 --> 00:13:04.135
We need to make it easier for these
00:13:04.196 --> 00:13:04.916
oncologists.
00:13:05.777 --> 00:13:07.697
and these oncology nurses to get these
00:13:07.758 --> 00:13:08.519
patients to us.
00:13:09.078 --> 00:13:10.639
They are dealing with so much.
00:13:11.659 --> 00:13:13.961
Exercise and rehab is not the first thing
00:13:13.981 --> 00:13:15.442
that's on their minds.
00:13:15.923 --> 00:13:17.004
And so we need to be able to
00:13:17.244 --> 00:13:17.504
build,
00:13:17.964 --> 00:13:20.164
if you're in a big academic institution,
00:13:20.546 --> 00:13:23.787
like use Epic to our advantage,
00:13:23.826 --> 00:13:26.009
like build it into the order set to
00:13:26.028 --> 00:13:28.330
make it easier for them to make that
00:13:28.429 --> 00:13:28.690
referral.
00:13:28.710 --> 00:13:29.730
They just have to hit the button.
00:13:30.291 --> 00:13:32.913
rather than fill out all the referral
00:13:32.953 --> 00:13:34.115
stuff.
00:13:34.316 --> 00:13:36.018
That's where a lot of it gets lost,
00:13:36.038 --> 00:13:40.722
honestly.
00:13:41.063 --> 00:13:42.264
You've said before that oncology,
00:13:42.304 --> 00:13:42.905
physical therapy,
00:13:42.966 --> 00:13:44.707
landscape is constantly changing.
00:13:45.948 --> 00:13:46.730
What's new
00:13:47.727 --> 00:13:50.370
What's new that PTs need to know?
00:13:50.629 --> 00:13:52.331
Maybe something that even if they thought
00:13:52.370 --> 00:13:54.772
they were on the cutting edge a year
00:13:54.851 --> 00:13:55.672
or two ago,
00:13:56.153 --> 00:13:58.894
what's something that's a big disruptor
00:13:58.913 --> 00:14:00.315
that maybe PTs still,
00:14:00.455 --> 00:14:02.035
even if they're ahead of the curve
00:14:02.076 --> 00:14:03.496
normally, that they don't know?
00:14:04.231 --> 00:14:06.413
Yeah, well, two things there, Jimmy.
00:14:06.472 --> 00:14:06.953
First of all,
00:14:07.014 --> 00:14:09.414
last year in twenty twenty five in the
00:14:09.434 --> 00:14:10.775
New England Journal of Medicine,
00:14:11.235 --> 00:14:12.797
kind of what I would consider the holy
00:14:12.817 --> 00:14:15.398
grail that we've been searching for for
00:14:15.498 --> 00:14:16.438
all of these years.
00:14:17.299 --> 00:14:20.081
The challenge trial was published and it
00:14:20.100 --> 00:14:24.264
was this huge multicenter study had almost
00:14:24.384 --> 00:14:26.865
nine hundred patients with stage two or
00:14:26.884 --> 00:14:28.765
stage three colorectal cancer.
00:14:29.506 --> 00:14:31.307
And the intervention group
00:14:32.268 --> 00:14:34.788
exercise and they had supervised exercise
00:14:35.269 --> 00:14:38.051
programs and one of the big things too
00:14:38.091 --> 00:14:39.951
about this this trial was that these
00:14:39.991 --> 00:14:42.113
patients could do cardio they had to do
00:14:42.173 --> 00:14:44.313
forty five minutes of cardio three or four
00:14:44.333 --> 00:14:46.034
times a week but they got to choose
00:14:46.534 --> 00:14:47.855
the kind of cardio that they wanted to
00:14:47.875 --> 00:14:49.235
do so it could have been walking it
00:14:49.256 --> 00:14:50.437
could have been hiking it could have been
00:14:50.456 --> 00:14:52.197
biking gonna be kayaking
00:14:53.736 --> 00:14:55.538
And so they had these checkpoints with
00:14:55.578 --> 00:14:57.421
their physiotherapists and exercise
00:14:57.461 --> 00:15:01.484
physiologists twice a month for one year.
00:15:01.904 --> 00:15:04.366
And then they can continue to still have
00:15:04.626 --> 00:15:06.448
touch points once a month for an
00:15:06.489 --> 00:15:08.110
additional two years beyond that.
00:15:08.130 --> 00:15:09.511
So three years total,
00:15:10.131 --> 00:15:11.634
they had somebody checking on them to
00:15:11.673 --> 00:15:14.375
making sure they were adhering to exercise
00:15:14.416 --> 00:15:14.956
and rehab.
00:15:16.038 --> 00:15:19.061
And the researchers found that
00:15:20.562 --> 00:15:23.427
Those that exercise decrease the risk of
00:15:23.466 --> 00:15:26.250
recurrence of the cancer of colorectal
00:15:26.289 --> 00:15:29.274
cancer by twenty eight percent and
00:15:30.075 --> 00:15:33.379
decrease the risk of death by thirty seven
00:15:33.418 --> 00:15:34.000
percent.
00:15:34.581 --> 00:15:35.902
I'm a huge fan of not dying.
00:15:35.942 --> 00:15:36.702
So that sounds good.
00:15:37.423 --> 00:15:39.065
Right, right there.
00:15:39.205 --> 00:15:40.206
Just by exercising,
00:15:40.225 --> 00:15:41.908
you decrease your risk of death by one
00:15:42.008 --> 00:15:42.528
third.
00:15:42.788 --> 00:15:44.250
And that's just the exercise piece of it,
00:15:44.269 --> 00:15:44.791
right?
00:15:44.831 --> 00:15:47.273
But those patients were monitored.
00:15:47.994 --> 00:15:50.657
They had accountability partners.
00:15:51.157 --> 00:15:53.580
They also got to choose that type of
00:15:53.620 --> 00:15:54.179
exercise.
00:15:55.191 --> 00:15:56.671
And then the kicker out of this study,
00:15:56.730 --> 00:15:58.091
out of all this great data,
00:15:58.392 --> 00:16:00.432
was that when they did an even bigger
00:16:00.471 --> 00:16:03.452
analysis and they put exercise up against
00:16:03.533 --> 00:16:04.133
chemo,
00:16:04.474 --> 00:16:06.153
a very particular chemotherapy drug,
00:16:06.394 --> 00:16:10.534
oxaloplatin, they found that exercise,
00:16:11.075 --> 00:16:12.515
the patients who exercise,
00:16:12.975 --> 00:16:15.256
it was more effective than the
00:16:15.297 --> 00:16:16.417
chemotherapy was.
00:16:17.136 --> 00:16:17.856
So that's it.
00:16:18.037 --> 00:16:21.018
We have the proof that exercise and rehab
00:16:21.618 --> 00:16:23.078
can be better than chemo.
00:16:24.195 --> 00:16:27.197
improving overall survival for our
00:16:27.236 --> 00:16:31.340
patients so that's one big thing that just
00:16:31.360 --> 00:16:33.701
came out less than twelve months ago the
00:16:33.780 --> 00:16:35.822
other thing and this is kind of you
00:16:35.842 --> 00:16:38.244
know alluding to the the talk that amanda
00:16:38.264 --> 00:16:39.284
steve and i are going to do at
00:16:39.565 --> 00:16:44.227
csm is the the increase in availability
00:16:44.288 --> 00:16:46.169
and the development of immunotherapy
00:16:47.412 --> 00:16:49.333
Immunotherapy is different than
00:16:49.394 --> 00:16:50.333
chemotherapy.
00:16:50.754 --> 00:16:53.417
Immunotherapy is more targeted therapy to
00:16:53.456 --> 00:16:56.840
try to turn the immune system on to
00:16:56.879 --> 00:16:59.961
try to identify the cancer cells and go
00:17:00.081 --> 00:17:00.523
after them.
00:17:01.263 --> 00:17:02.203
And again,
00:17:02.683 --> 00:17:05.487
new data that just came out in January
00:17:05.527 --> 00:17:06.267
of twenty six.
00:17:07.448 --> 00:17:08.909
The American Cancer Society always
00:17:08.949 --> 00:17:11.490
releases updated stats every year.
00:17:12.392 --> 00:17:13.512
for the first time,
00:17:14.574 --> 00:17:17.237
the overall cancer survival rate,
00:17:17.277 --> 00:17:18.657
if we put all the cancers together,
00:17:19.798 --> 00:17:21.980
has finally eclipsed seventy percent.
00:17:22.442 --> 00:17:24.202
So that's a big deal, right?
00:17:24.223 --> 00:17:25.565
That is a big deal because it was
00:17:25.605 --> 00:17:28.346
not that twenty, thirty years ago.
00:17:29.107 --> 00:17:31.471
And we specifically saw an increase in
00:17:31.510 --> 00:17:33.332
survival in some of the harder
00:17:34.413 --> 00:17:36.513
cancers that are out there, like melanoma,
00:17:37.454 --> 00:17:39.756
that survival rate almost doubled.
00:17:40.415 --> 00:17:42.076
The survival rate of patients with liver
00:17:42.116 --> 00:17:43.278
cancer almost tripled.
00:17:45.305 --> 00:17:47.746
And you could probably say that
00:17:47.885 --> 00:17:50.627
immunotherapy had a big role in that
00:17:50.667 --> 00:17:53.769
because immunotherapy was not readily
00:17:53.808 --> 00:17:55.210
available and readily used,
00:17:55.970 --> 00:17:58.730
in the treatment of a lot of these
00:17:58.931 --> 00:17:59.632
types of cancer.
00:18:00.172 --> 00:18:00.811
And now they are.
00:18:01.231 --> 00:18:03.192
And so we're seeing an improvement in
00:18:03.272 --> 00:18:06.234
overall survival by adding immunotherapy
00:18:06.654 --> 00:18:09.256
to some of the traditional treatments such
00:18:09.296 --> 00:18:10.957
as chemotherapy and radiation therapy.
00:18:12.627 --> 00:18:13.268
So we know better,
00:18:13.909 --> 00:18:15.449
it's just time to make sure we do
00:18:15.469 --> 00:18:16.329
better, right?
00:18:16.349 --> 00:18:17.830
We've been yelling for research left and
00:18:17.871 --> 00:18:19.131
right, now we have it,
00:18:19.632 --> 00:18:20.971
now it's time to execute.
00:18:20.991 --> 00:18:21.873
Well,
00:18:21.893 --> 00:18:24.273
this brings us to your talk at CSM,
00:18:24.314 --> 00:18:26.974
doing a lot of these sort of hype
00:18:26.994 --> 00:18:28.715
videos, which I think is good.
00:18:28.796 --> 00:18:30.416
If you're gonna huck yourself all the way
00:18:30.457 --> 00:18:31.136
out to LA,
00:18:31.617 --> 00:18:32.798
make sure you understand what's on the
00:18:32.817 --> 00:18:33.117
menu,
00:18:33.798 --> 00:18:35.019
because I wouldn't want you to miss it.
00:18:35.318 --> 00:18:36.660
So Thursday the twelfth,
00:18:37.339 --> 00:18:38.520
ten thirty to noon,
00:18:38.760 --> 00:18:39.781
nice in the middle of the day,
00:18:39.902 --> 00:18:41.962
not too early, not too late, smart.
00:18:42.803 --> 00:18:45.384
Um, I like the title.
00:18:45.663 --> 00:18:46.845
I don't know if I'm saying it right.
00:18:46.924 --> 00:18:47.825
Pronounce it for me.
00:18:50.346 --> 00:18:51.605
Sibs, nibs, and mabs.
00:18:51.986 --> 00:18:52.626
Oh my.
00:18:54.547 --> 00:18:56.428
And identifying opportunities in
00:18:56.448 --> 00:18:57.667
immunotherapy rehabilitation.
00:18:58.348 --> 00:19:00.308
I gotta be honest, sibs, nibs, and mabs.
00:19:00.729 --> 00:19:01.390
I don't know what they are.
00:19:01.470 --> 00:19:01.990
Help me out here.
00:19:05.378 --> 00:19:05.618
Yeah,
00:19:05.659 --> 00:19:08.720
so I think that that's the whole point.
00:19:09.059 --> 00:19:10.060
The sibs, mibs, and mabs,
00:19:10.101 --> 00:19:12.300
that is the tail end of a lot
00:19:12.340 --> 00:19:13.102
of these drugs.
00:19:13.801 --> 00:19:16.722
And again, as a student,
00:19:17.242 --> 00:19:18.323
as a new clinician,
00:19:18.703 --> 00:19:20.223
even a seasoned clinician,
00:19:20.263 --> 00:19:22.924
but you're getting into oncology rehab,
00:19:23.005 --> 00:19:25.885
or you're working in a sports rehab
00:19:26.026 --> 00:19:28.086
center, and you have this patient come in,
00:19:28.146 --> 00:19:29.626
and you look at their chart,
00:19:29.646 --> 00:19:30.586
and you see these things.
00:19:30.627 --> 00:19:31.508
You're like, what?
00:19:32.288 --> 00:19:34.892
and God's green earth are these drugs.
00:19:36.153 --> 00:19:38.896
And so that's why we wanted to demystify
00:19:38.936 --> 00:19:39.096
that.
00:19:39.116 --> 00:19:40.858
We wanted to talk about what is
00:19:40.919 --> 00:19:42.922
immunotherapy and the effects of
00:19:43.021 --> 00:19:44.202
immunotherapy on the body.
00:19:44.963 --> 00:19:46.946
And then what we can do as PTs
00:19:47.326 --> 00:19:49.430
to make sure that we're keeping our
00:19:49.470 --> 00:19:50.131
patients healthy
00:19:51.192 --> 00:19:53.813
and keeping them moving and potentially
00:19:53.833 --> 00:19:58.575
even helping to help enhance the effects
00:19:58.694 --> 00:20:01.737
of immunotherapy as they're trying to work
00:20:01.777 --> 00:20:03.478
towards getting rid of the cancer.
00:20:04.637 --> 00:20:05.097
Amanda,
00:20:05.919 --> 00:20:07.798
what do you hope people who walk out
00:20:07.839 --> 00:20:11.181
of your talk are able to do?
00:20:11.921 --> 00:20:12.701
What is the goal?
00:20:12.741 --> 00:20:13.981
What should they look like?
00:20:14.001 --> 00:20:15.883
What should they feel empowered to do?
00:20:15.923 --> 00:20:18.824
What's the change happen in ninety minutes
00:20:18.844 --> 00:20:20.845
with you guys in L.A.? ?
00:20:21.298 --> 00:20:21.698
Yes.
00:20:21.897 --> 00:20:22.538
So I,
00:20:23.218 --> 00:20:25.138
something that I really want to emphasize
00:20:25.259 --> 00:20:28.239
is that even though like the title of
00:20:28.259 --> 00:20:28.980
our presentation,
00:20:29.240 --> 00:20:30.420
not that it seems daunting,
00:20:30.480 --> 00:20:32.779
I think I love Scott's, uh, you know,
00:20:32.880 --> 00:20:34.601
idea of bringing in lions, tigers,
00:20:34.641 --> 00:20:35.080
and bears.
00:20:35.921 --> 00:20:36.201
Um,
00:20:36.421 --> 00:20:40.301
but it's not just for seasoned oncology
00:20:40.342 --> 00:20:41.122
PTs.
00:20:41.882 --> 00:20:42.162
Um,
00:20:42.201 --> 00:20:43.721
I think that's a lot of the audience
00:20:43.761 --> 00:20:45.202
that we're going to capture.
00:20:45.843 --> 00:20:46.803
Um, but.
00:20:47.394 --> 00:20:49.816
I want anybody to be able to come
00:20:49.836 --> 00:20:53.337
to our presentation and know what are the
00:20:53.397 --> 00:20:55.700
possible side effects that they should be
00:20:55.759 --> 00:20:56.579
looking for,
00:20:57.060 --> 00:20:58.701
for patients that are receiving
00:20:58.760 --> 00:20:59.761
immunotherapy,
00:21:00.061 --> 00:21:02.103
because it could be somebody that's coming
00:21:02.143 --> 00:21:04.285
to you in an ortho clinic for a
00:21:04.305 --> 00:21:04.805
knee pain.
00:21:05.365 --> 00:21:06.986
It might not be somebody that's going to
00:21:07.006 --> 00:21:08.807
a specialized cancer clinician.
00:21:09.907 --> 00:21:12.328
They could have either be on immunotherapy
00:21:12.348 --> 00:21:13.849
because people are on it for longer
00:21:13.890 --> 00:21:14.789
periods of time,
00:21:14.871 --> 00:21:15.631
or they have
00:21:16.020 --> 00:21:19.261
something big like a CAR T cell therapy.
00:21:20.042 --> 00:21:21.163
And we'll get into that in our
00:21:21.202 --> 00:21:21.803
presentation,
00:21:22.343 --> 00:21:25.924
but it might not be somebody that looks
00:21:26.025 --> 00:21:28.705
super ill that needs like specialized
00:21:28.746 --> 00:21:31.446
cancer care, or just in your community,
00:21:31.487 --> 00:21:34.607
you might not have a specialized oncology
00:21:34.647 --> 00:21:35.147
clinician.
00:21:35.508 --> 00:21:37.068
So it could be somebody going to any
00:21:38.029 --> 00:21:40.730
office for any problem that may have a
00:21:40.810 --> 00:21:42.832
history of immunotherapy or may be
00:21:42.872 --> 00:21:44.053
currently on it.
00:21:44.093 --> 00:21:46.614
So a big thing in our presentation is
00:21:46.773 --> 00:21:48.054
what are these side effects?
00:21:48.493 --> 00:21:50.494
How do they impact the human movement
00:21:50.515 --> 00:21:50.914
system?
00:21:50.954 --> 00:21:53.115
That's Steve's whole thing.
00:21:53.175 --> 00:21:54.636
It's how do they impact the human movement
00:21:54.656 --> 00:21:57.317
system and what like emergencies are you
00:21:57.337 --> 00:21:58.159
looking out for?
00:21:58.219 --> 00:22:00.219
Because some of these side effects can be
00:22:00.298 --> 00:22:00.819
life threatening,
00:22:00.859 --> 00:22:02.220
but some of them are very mild.
00:22:02.279 --> 00:22:04.621
So we're going to go over the mild
00:22:04.760 --> 00:22:06.342
ones, the life threatening ones,
00:22:06.686 --> 00:22:08.067
how to keep an eye out for them
00:22:08.167 --> 00:22:11.029
in your practice and how to discuss these
00:22:11.049 --> 00:22:11.691
with your patient.
00:22:11.711 --> 00:22:12.711
Yeah.
00:22:13.416 --> 00:22:15.077
I do want to say thanks to Empower
00:22:15.198 --> 00:22:15.637
EMR.
00:22:15.657 --> 00:22:17.377
If your clinic's stuck in an EMR that
00:22:17.417 --> 00:22:18.238
slows you down,
00:22:18.258 --> 00:22:19.558
you shouldn't have that EMR.
00:22:20.338 --> 00:22:22.098
Empower gives you speed, clean workflows,
00:22:22.138 --> 00:22:24.500
and features PTs actually ask for.
00:22:24.539 --> 00:22:26.000
Better notes, faster documentation,
00:22:26.039 --> 00:22:27.621
smooth operations.
00:22:27.881 --> 00:22:29.421
All wrapped in customer support that
00:22:29.441 --> 00:22:30.122
doesn't ghost you.
00:22:30.442 --> 00:22:32.142
EmpowerEMR.com.
00:22:32.342 --> 00:22:33.823
EmpowerEMR.com.
00:22:33.843 --> 00:22:34.942
Got to pay the bills here, guys.
00:22:34.962 --> 00:22:35.182
Otherwise,
00:22:35.202 --> 00:22:36.623
we don't keep the lights on the podcast.
00:22:39.064 --> 00:22:40.443
If someone says,
00:22:40.624 --> 00:22:42.484
I feel a little bit unprepared,
00:22:44.320 --> 00:22:45.122
Why should they come?
00:22:45.701 --> 00:22:46.843
Amanda just sort of touched on it.
00:22:47.423 --> 00:22:49.684
Is this going to be too over someone's
00:22:49.744 --> 00:22:53.028
head or is this pretty available and
00:22:53.067 --> 00:22:53.868
accessible?
00:22:54.068 --> 00:22:55.990
Like we want those advanced courses,
00:22:56.069 --> 00:22:56.289
right?
00:22:56.750 --> 00:22:58.211
Just who's this right for?
00:22:58.271 --> 00:23:00.614
Who should walk in and sit down?
00:23:03.688 --> 00:23:04.388
Yeah.
00:23:04.429 --> 00:23:04.788
And as Amanda,
00:23:04.888 --> 00:23:06.170
as you were just alluding to,
00:23:06.289 --> 00:23:09.791
I think any student and any clinician,
00:23:10.231 --> 00:23:12.772
whether they're an oncology specialist or
00:23:12.833 --> 00:23:13.114
not,
00:23:13.453 --> 00:23:15.755
they should walk in because we hope to
00:23:15.795 --> 00:23:18.115
be able to answer those questions so that
00:23:18.155 --> 00:23:20.637
anybody who walks in then walks out nine
00:23:20.678 --> 00:23:22.038
minutes later and says, oh, okay.
00:23:22.719 --> 00:23:24.582
You know, these immunotherapies,
00:23:24.622 --> 00:23:25.742
these sims, mibs and mabs,
00:23:25.782 --> 00:23:26.744
they're not that scary.
00:23:26.765 --> 00:23:27.025
Right.
00:23:28.186 --> 00:23:30.048
Because, you know, Amanda,
00:23:30.088 --> 00:23:33.673
you just said it like not every clinician
00:23:33.814 --> 00:23:34.955
is an oncology clinician.
00:23:35.016 --> 00:23:36.037
But again,
00:23:36.257 --> 00:23:37.880
with twenty million cancer survivors
00:23:37.920 --> 00:23:38.740
living in the country.
00:23:39.682 --> 00:23:41.782
This patient could walk into your
00:23:42.063 --> 00:23:45.943
traditional mom and pop outpatient sports
00:23:46.003 --> 00:23:48.304
clinic in East Tumbleweed, Kansas.
00:23:49.023 --> 00:23:51.365
But you have to be prepared for that.
00:23:51.724 --> 00:23:55.445
And so we want all clinicians and we
00:23:55.486 --> 00:23:56.165
want students,
00:23:56.365 --> 00:23:58.547
because I guarantee that's not like we
00:23:58.567 --> 00:23:59.446
talked about earlier.
00:23:59.906 --> 00:24:01.188
A lot of this is not being covered
00:24:01.228 --> 00:24:02.307
in DPT programs.
00:24:02.807 --> 00:24:04.288
I would love students to show up to
00:24:04.308 --> 00:24:06.090
this so that that way they feel empowered
00:24:06.111 --> 00:24:07.632
when they go out on their clinicals.
00:24:08.051 --> 00:24:09.953
They could be the ones that are teaching
00:24:09.973 --> 00:24:12.895
their CIs what this is.
00:24:15.157 --> 00:24:16.179
I like myth busting.
00:24:17.298 --> 00:24:18.681
I like correcting at least.
00:24:19.060 --> 00:24:20.142
So this is for both of you.
00:24:20.162 --> 00:24:21.583
You each get to pick maybe one.
00:24:22.222 --> 00:24:24.545
What's a myth about either oncology,
00:24:24.585 --> 00:24:26.507
physical therapy, or immunotherapy?
00:24:26.527 --> 00:24:27.688
What's one myth?
00:24:28.479 --> 00:24:30.740
that you find yourself sort of saying,
00:24:30.801 --> 00:24:32.103
well, yeah, okay, yes,
00:24:32.163 --> 00:24:34.625
but maybe they're not completely off,
00:24:34.786 --> 00:24:36.307
but maybe it's a couple degree course
00:24:36.346 --> 00:24:36.948
correction.
00:24:37.368 --> 00:24:38.630
I'll give you each an opportunity to
00:24:38.650 --> 00:24:41.153
correct one myth or update or drop a
00:24:41.192 --> 00:24:44.715
well actually about oncology PT that other
00:24:44.756 --> 00:24:47.660
clinicians need to stop missing the mark
00:24:47.700 --> 00:24:47.779
on.
00:24:52.304 --> 00:24:52.443
Well,
00:24:52.483 --> 00:24:53.486
I think one of the things that I
00:24:53.506 --> 00:24:54.586
would consider here,
00:24:54.646 --> 00:24:56.068
and maybe we're going to get into it
00:24:56.128 --> 00:24:57.309
in our talk specifically,
00:24:57.410 --> 00:25:00.034
is that immunotherapy is easier than chemo
00:25:00.954 --> 00:25:01.816
because it's not chemo.
00:25:02.478 --> 00:25:02.678
Right.
00:25:02.718 --> 00:25:04.818
Like we all know we have a pretty
00:25:04.838 --> 00:25:05.578
good understanding,
00:25:05.638 --> 00:25:07.279
even if you're not an oncology PT,
00:25:07.299 --> 00:25:09.461
like if you've had a loved one go
00:25:09.480 --> 00:25:10.320
through cancer treatment,
00:25:10.361 --> 00:25:11.662
like you're kind of used to seeing,
00:25:11.801 --> 00:25:12.082
you know,
00:25:12.102 --> 00:25:13.643
kind of the telltale signs of what chemo
00:25:13.722 --> 00:25:15.222
is, you know,
00:25:15.242 --> 00:25:16.943
the hair loss and the nausea and the
00:25:16.983 --> 00:25:19.984
vomiting and the fatigue and all that.
00:25:20.444 --> 00:25:22.965
And so you look at immunotherapy and you
00:25:23.006 --> 00:25:23.207
say, well,
00:25:23.227 --> 00:25:26.228
that immunotherapy is not chemotherapy.
00:25:26.548 --> 00:25:26.667
Right.
00:25:26.688 --> 00:25:28.689
It's not designed to kill all these all
00:25:28.729 --> 00:25:30.450
the cells at different points of their
00:25:30.569 --> 00:25:31.150
development.
00:25:31.769 --> 00:25:34.131
so there's no side effects so it's got
00:25:34.171 --> 00:25:36.231
to be good for you but amanda you
00:25:36.271 --> 00:25:38.353
were talking about this that there are
00:25:38.772 --> 00:25:40.594
mild side adverse effects and there are
00:25:40.614 --> 00:25:42.835
some pretty significant side effects from
00:25:42.914 --> 00:25:45.496
immunotherapy and as clinicians we might
00:25:45.536 --> 00:25:47.497
be the ones who see that for the
00:25:47.537 --> 00:25:49.958
first time in these patients and we have
00:25:49.998 --> 00:25:52.398
to know what that is recognize it then
00:25:52.439 --> 00:25:53.078
be empowered
00:25:54.059 --> 00:25:55.820
And to run that up the chain to
00:25:55.840 --> 00:25:57.061
the oncologist and say, hey,
00:25:57.442 --> 00:26:00.826
I saw Mary Jane in clinic today and
00:26:00.846 --> 00:26:02.527
this is how she presented and I know
00:26:02.948 --> 00:26:05.609
that she's on, you know, her luzumab.
00:26:06.490 --> 00:26:09.334
So I think you need to reach out
00:26:09.374 --> 00:26:10.714
to her and get her in clinic and
00:26:10.954 --> 00:26:12.115
do a full, you know,
00:26:12.155 --> 00:26:12.896
full workup of her.
00:26:13.257 --> 00:26:15.018
So I think that's one of the myths
00:26:15.038 --> 00:26:19.340
that specifically for our our talk at CSM
00:26:19.881 --> 00:26:22.522
to try to bust that myth that just
00:26:22.563 --> 00:26:24.324
because it's not chemo,
00:26:24.503 --> 00:26:26.025
that it's a breeze.
00:26:26.065 --> 00:26:28.967
All right, Amanda, you got to follow that.
00:26:29.007 --> 00:26:30.268
What's the thing that you that you know,
00:26:30.347 --> 00:26:32.430
what's the what's the rock in your in
00:26:32.450 --> 00:26:34.590
your flip flop that you'd like people to
00:26:34.891 --> 00:26:35.892
get right once and for all?
00:26:37.643 --> 00:26:37.742
Man,
00:26:38.722 --> 00:26:39.963
I have so many things in my brain.
00:26:40.163 --> 00:26:42.165
I think an important thing that Scott just
00:26:42.185 --> 00:26:43.606
brought up about pembrolizumab.
00:26:43.946 --> 00:26:46.528
So if you've ever heard of Keytruda in
00:26:46.567 --> 00:26:47.108
a commercial,
00:26:47.429 --> 00:26:48.970
I'm sure everybody's seen the Keytruda
00:26:48.990 --> 00:26:49.289
commercial.
00:26:49.589 --> 00:26:50.990
You know what immunotherapy is.
00:26:51.510 --> 00:26:52.251
That's pembrolizumab.
00:26:53.173 --> 00:26:54.773
So it's much more common than you think.
00:26:54.854 --> 00:26:56.674
There are a lot of these drugs out,
00:26:56.714 --> 00:26:58.115
even though they're relatively new,
00:26:58.576 --> 00:27:00.297
they're being used a lot, like Scott said,
00:27:00.356 --> 00:27:02.317
and they are responsible for some of the
00:27:02.377 --> 00:27:03.699
increase in cancer survivors.
00:27:04.058 --> 00:27:04.940
So there's that.
00:27:05.325 --> 00:27:09.226
Jimmy, you do know an immunotherapy, but,
00:27:10.465 --> 00:27:10.865
um,
00:27:12.185 --> 00:27:14.866
I think a rock in my shoe is
00:27:15.166 --> 00:27:20.167
that number one, cancer rehab is sad.
00:27:20.228 --> 00:27:20.508
Right.
00:27:20.827 --> 00:27:22.189
So a lot of like, man, like,
00:27:22.249 --> 00:27:23.209
how do you do that?
00:27:23.229 --> 00:27:23.888
Like, you know, I'm like, Oh,
00:27:25.148 --> 00:27:27.009
because so many people are surviving.
00:27:27.049 --> 00:27:27.230
I mean,
00:27:27.250 --> 00:27:29.230
of course I do have some patients that
00:27:29.269 --> 00:27:31.030
are stage four more end of life.
00:27:31.431 --> 00:27:32.871
It's equally as important for them.
00:27:34.055 --> 00:27:34.095
Um,
00:27:34.394 --> 00:27:35.994
but I have so many patients that are
00:27:36.035 --> 00:27:38.776
surviving and we're doing prehab and it's
00:27:38.816 --> 00:27:40.816
not just death and dying,
00:27:41.056 --> 00:27:43.277
but I think that the most important thing
00:27:43.297 --> 00:27:44.636
that I do want to bring up is
00:27:44.696 --> 00:27:44.977
that.
00:27:45.936 --> 00:27:49.077
PT belongs in hospice and palliative care.
00:27:49.278 --> 00:27:50.637
I think there's a misconception,
00:27:50.758 --> 00:27:52.659
especially on an inpatient side,
00:27:52.679 --> 00:27:53.898
because I've done that as well.
00:27:54.298 --> 00:27:55.638
When you go into the patient's chart,
00:27:55.679 --> 00:27:57.680
you see a palliative or a hospice note
00:27:57.740 --> 00:27:58.599
and you're like, Oh, defer.
00:28:00.116 --> 00:28:01.478
Get that patient off my list.
00:28:02.198 --> 00:28:03.739
And, um,
00:28:03.759 --> 00:28:06.119
there's another really awesome CSM
00:28:06.140 --> 00:28:07.240
presentation about.
00:28:08.161 --> 00:28:09.161
You know, palliative care.
00:28:09.461 --> 00:28:09.601
Um,
00:28:09.661 --> 00:28:11.481
I believe that's Chris Wilson's doing that
00:28:11.582 --> 00:28:11.701
one.
00:28:12.462 --> 00:28:12.742
Um,
00:28:13.282 --> 00:28:15.663
so PT belongs in palliative care and
00:28:15.683 --> 00:28:17.384
palliative care is not just when the
00:28:17.424 --> 00:28:18.986
patient's dying palliative care,
00:28:19.246 --> 00:28:20.767
especially for patients for cancer
00:28:20.807 --> 00:28:23.567
patients is often involved from the point
00:28:23.587 --> 00:28:25.429
of diagnosis to help with comfort,
00:28:25.588 --> 00:28:27.789
but it's not just comfort care and dying.
00:28:28.330 --> 00:28:29.352
it's helping them.
00:28:29.731 --> 00:28:32.394
And there are ways that physical therapy
00:28:32.474 --> 00:28:35.097
should be involved in palliative care.
00:28:35.417 --> 00:28:36.898
And just because like,
00:28:36.919 --> 00:28:38.961
let's say a patient was, you know,
00:28:39.040 --> 00:28:41.123
more end stage, you know,
00:28:41.182 --> 00:28:43.184
you weren't expecting them to improve.
00:28:43.204 --> 00:28:44.606
You're expecting a decline.
00:28:44.906 --> 00:28:46.888
That's an even more important reason why
00:28:46.969 --> 00:28:48.911
physical therapy should be involved in
00:28:49.771 --> 00:28:51.512
And there are ways to write a plan
00:28:51.532 --> 00:28:53.593
of care and write goals for maintenance
00:28:53.613 --> 00:28:55.913
therapy where you're not saying, oh,
00:28:55.953 --> 00:28:57.054
the patient's not approving,
00:28:57.094 --> 00:28:59.174
so I have to discontinue care.
00:28:59.255 --> 00:28:59.474
No,
00:29:00.615 --> 00:29:02.816
you should be involved to help prevent
00:29:02.875 --> 00:29:03.415
decline,
00:29:03.455 --> 00:29:05.896
to help prevent increased reliance on
00:29:05.957 --> 00:29:06.737
caregivers,
00:29:06.896 --> 00:29:08.676
to help them maintain their function and
00:29:08.696 --> 00:29:10.278
independence through their end of life,
00:29:10.298 --> 00:29:13.439
which is such a huge quality of life
00:29:13.638 --> 00:29:13.878
thing.
00:29:14.866 --> 00:29:15.488
Yeah, I mean,
00:29:15.508 --> 00:29:17.489
I'm so glad you brought that up because,
00:29:18.048 --> 00:29:19.230
you know, and right there,
00:29:19.250 --> 00:29:20.151
what you were talking about,
00:29:20.171 --> 00:29:22.532
like goal writing for that patient who's
00:29:22.613 --> 00:29:23.854
at end of life care,
00:29:24.034 --> 00:29:25.714
like one of the biggest things that we
00:29:25.755 --> 00:29:27.656
could do as rehab professionals in that
00:29:27.737 --> 00:29:30.419
setting is caretaker education.
00:29:31.159 --> 00:29:33.701
Because if the caretaker, you know,
00:29:33.760 --> 00:29:35.502
is trying to do transfers for that
00:29:35.542 --> 00:29:36.103
patient, you know,
00:29:36.123 --> 00:29:37.923
trying to do bed to commode transfers or
00:29:37.944 --> 00:29:38.944
whatever that might be,
00:29:39.566 --> 00:29:42.228
and the caregiver throws their back out,
00:29:43.451 --> 00:29:45.134
They can't care for their person.
00:29:46.494 --> 00:29:48.476
So there is always a role for physical
00:29:48.496 --> 00:29:49.856
therapy, especially in that setting.
00:29:49.876 --> 00:29:50.218
So Amanda,
00:29:50.258 --> 00:29:52.439
thank you so much for saying that.
00:29:52.459 --> 00:29:55.141
That's the rock in my shoe.
00:29:55.161 --> 00:29:57.262
You each get one shot, one opportunity.
00:29:57.282 --> 00:29:57.982
Don't throw it away.
00:29:58.723 --> 00:30:00.986
Someone who's listened to this episode to
00:30:01.006 --> 00:30:02.707
this point and they're going to get on
00:30:02.747 --> 00:30:03.907
a plane or they're on a plane right
00:30:03.948 --> 00:30:05.169
now as they're listening and putting
00:30:05.209 --> 00:30:07.651
their, their schedule together for CSM.
00:30:08.652 --> 00:30:09.432
What's your pitch?
00:30:09.612 --> 00:30:11.233
What's your one or two sentences and why
00:30:11.253 --> 00:30:12.815
they need to come to your talk?
00:30:16.479 --> 00:30:17.660
When they come to our talk,
00:30:17.700 --> 00:30:22.583
they are going to feel empowered that they
00:30:22.603 --> 00:30:25.545
can treat any patient with a history of
00:30:25.585 --> 00:30:26.086
cancer.
00:30:26.546 --> 00:30:28.787
We want to be able to demystify not
00:30:28.866 --> 00:30:32.910
just immunotherapy specifically and its
00:30:32.950 --> 00:30:34.611
treatment in cancer,
00:30:34.852 --> 00:30:36.833
but we want to be able to demystify
00:30:36.853 --> 00:30:40.816
the whole aspect of oncology care and that
00:30:41.195 --> 00:30:43.897
any PT can care for anybody with a
00:30:43.917 --> 00:30:44.498
history of cancer.
00:30:44.538 --> 00:30:45.679
And they need it.
00:30:47.664 --> 00:30:50.205
Amanda, what do you got?
00:30:50.226 --> 00:30:52.547
I think that, yes, Scott,
00:30:52.686 --> 00:30:54.268
that's it as well.
00:30:54.968 --> 00:30:57.969
And we are also going to go over
00:30:58.009 --> 00:31:00.710
some cases in our presentation.
00:31:00.750 --> 00:31:03.050
So I'm really excited about that.
00:31:03.330 --> 00:31:07.232
And it's going to show that there is
00:31:07.252 --> 00:31:09.314
a huge opportunity for prehab,
00:31:09.753 --> 00:31:11.294
not just in immunotherapy,
00:31:11.374 --> 00:31:12.694
but in cancer care.
00:31:13.603 --> 00:31:15.003
Because like I mentioned before,
00:31:15.463 --> 00:31:18.964
since we know roughly the route that these
00:31:18.984 --> 00:31:20.326
patients are going to take with their
00:31:20.346 --> 00:31:20.746
treatments,
00:31:20.826 --> 00:31:22.886
of course it changes as they monitor the
00:31:22.906 --> 00:31:23.946
disease progression,
00:31:24.247 --> 00:31:25.448
hopefully lack thereof.
00:31:27.087 --> 00:31:29.209
But since we know what they're going to
00:31:29.249 --> 00:31:31.269
be going through with the treatments and
00:31:31.289 --> 00:31:32.630
the medications that they're prescribed,
00:31:33.029 --> 00:31:36.192
how can we prepare these patients for what
00:31:36.211 --> 00:31:37.172
they're going to be going through?
00:31:38.182 --> 00:31:39.803
which then helps to improve their
00:31:39.864 --> 00:31:40.463
function.
00:31:40.784 --> 00:31:43.006
It also helps to decrease their anxiety
00:31:43.506 --> 00:31:44.826
about the treatments that they're going to
00:31:44.846 --> 00:31:45.627
be going through.
00:31:45.768 --> 00:31:47.388
And it also helps them move their body
00:31:47.429 --> 00:31:47.888
through it.
00:31:48.930 --> 00:31:51.692
So I think that highlighting prehab there
00:31:51.852 --> 00:31:54.074
and showing the opportunity for
00:31:54.153 --> 00:31:56.736
intervention at that point is going to be
00:31:56.776 --> 00:31:59.657
so empowering for physical therapists of
00:31:59.897 --> 00:32:02.319
any specialty,
00:32:02.380 --> 00:32:04.101
but also our oncology colleagues.
00:32:05.019 --> 00:32:06.441
Sibs, Mibs, and Mabs, oh my,
00:32:06.540 --> 00:32:08.321
demystifying challenges and identifying
00:32:08.342 --> 00:32:09.743
opportunities with immunotherapy and
00:32:09.763 --> 00:32:10.443
rehabilitation.
00:32:10.844 --> 00:32:13.086
That is Thursday at CSM,
00:32:13.185 --> 00:32:14.547
ten thirty till noon.
00:32:15.007 --> 00:32:17.808
And that is in the oncology section.
00:32:18.529 --> 00:32:20.510
Last chance for what we call the parting
00:32:21.092 --> 00:32:21.491
shot.
00:32:21.511 --> 00:32:24.775
This is the parting shot.
00:32:25.295 --> 00:32:27.316
One last mic drop moment.
00:32:27.375 --> 00:32:28.196
No pressure.
00:32:28.616 --> 00:32:30.759
Just your legacy on the line.
00:32:32.173 --> 00:32:32.972
pressure whatsoever.
00:32:33.432 --> 00:32:33.653
Scott,
00:32:33.673 --> 00:32:35.653
we'll let you go first since you've done
00:32:35.673 --> 00:32:36.114
this before.
00:32:36.134 --> 00:32:38.193
Amanda, give you some time to formulate.
00:32:38.453 --> 00:32:39.753
Parting shot is just whatever your mic
00:32:39.773 --> 00:32:41.214
drop moment is, your soapbox statements.
00:32:41.255 --> 00:32:43.015
What's the last thing you want to leave
00:32:43.375 --> 00:32:48.336
with the audience as we wrap up?
00:32:48.375 --> 00:32:49.655
I think we've already covered it,
00:32:49.715 --> 00:32:54.777
but I would say that use CSM.
00:32:55.817 --> 00:32:57.497
I would say my parting shot right now
00:32:58.057 --> 00:33:00.458
is use CSM to network.
00:33:01.580 --> 00:33:04.022
build your network, talk to people.
00:33:04.483 --> 00:33:07.926
It is absolutely a good thing to have
00:33:07.967 --> 00:33:09.308
a little bit of imposter syndrome,
00:33:09.588 --> 00:33:13.071
but check your imposter syndrome and go
00:33:13.153 --> 00:33:13.952
talk to somebody,
00:33:14.294 --> 00:33:16.236
go talk to a seasoned clinician,
00:33:16.276 --> 00:33:18.637
because I guarantee you,
00:33:19.318 --> 00:33:20.980
those of us that are seasoned clinicians,
00:33:21.079 --> 00:33:22.141
we want to talk to you.
00:33:23.462 --> 00:33:25.424
And again, like we let off,
00:33:26.326 --> 00:33:30.268
I'm already like way into my profession
00:33:30.328 --> 00:33:30.489
now.
00:33:30.848 --> 00:33:33.309
I know that the future of our profession
00:33:33.650 --> 00:33:35.509
are students and new grads.
00:33:36.070 --> 00:33:37.770
Please come talk to me because you are
00:33:37.790 --> 00:33:39.092
going to grow this profession.
00:33:39.771 --> 00:33:43.593
And so use CSM as an opportunity to
00:33:43.653 --> 00:33:45.314
talk to somebody.
00:33:45.354 --> 00:33:46.294
Please come talk to me.
00:33:46.354 --> 00:33:47.555
That's Scott's parting shot.
00:33:47.595 --> 00:33:48.335
Please come talk to me.
00:33:49.231 --> 00:33:49.971
Amanda, what do you got?
00:33:49.991 --> 00:33:51.553
You can reiterate a point you did before
00:33:51.573 --> 00:33:52.252
or drop something new.
00:33:52.272 --> 00:33:52.692
Doesn't matter.
00:33:52.712 --> 00:33:53.453
What's your parting shot?
00:33:53.673 --> 00:33:54.153
Yes.
00:33:54.394 --> 00:33:56.674
So I'm going to piggyback off of what
00:33:56.694 --> 00:33:57.414
Scott just said.
00:33:58.976 --> 00:34:03.237
And so I am on the APT Oncology
00:34:03.777 --> 00:34:06.558
Students New Professional SIG.
00:34:07.219 --> 00:34:10.360
And we host a networking session where...
00:34:11.047 --> 00:34:13.447
Anybody interested in oncology rehab,
00:34:13.608 --> 00:34:15.349
students, new professionals.
00:34:15.650 --> 00:34:18.371
We also have some really awesome seasoned
00:34:18.811 --> 00:34:21.172
oncology practitioners like Scott that
00:34:21.193 --> 00:34:21.893
always pops in.
00:34:22.173 --> 00:34:23.954
Chris Wilson typically pops in as well.
00:34:24.815 --> 00:34:26.516
So we are planning to have a really
00:34:26.576 --> 00:34:27.817
awesome networking session.
00:34:27.976 --> 00:34:29.538
It is Friday the thirteenth.
00:34:30.077 --> 00:34:30.539
Spooky.
00:34:31.938 --> 00:34:33.860
Nine thirty to ten thirty a.m.
00:34:33.900 --> 00:34:36.641
You will find that in the oncology section
00:34:36.702 --> 00:34:39.643
in the programming on the app.
00:34:40.460 --> 00:34:43.242
And we love to have people that are
00:34:43.262 --> 00:34:45.282
just kind of intrigued by oncology.
00:34:45.603 --> 00:34:46.543
They don't know much about it,
00:34:46.563 --> 00:34:47.684
but they want to learn more.
00:34:47.724 --> 00:34:49.646
They want to talk to other students,
00:34:49.706 --> 00:34:50.527
new professionals,
00:34:50.887 --> 00:34:53.789
even seasoned professionals about it and
00:34:53.829 --> 00:34:54.108
just,
00:34:54.818 --> 00:34:58.081
make the community grow.
00:34:58.101 --> 00:34:58.701
So that's what we like to do.
00:34:58.740 --> 00:34:59.762
So I hope we need a better name
00:34:59.802 --> 00:35:00.643
though for next year.
00:35:00.682 --> 00:35:01.483
This is already locked,
00:35:01.503 --> 00:35:02.844
but students and new professionals
00:35:03.005 --> 00:35:03.925
networking session.
00:35:03.985 --> 00:35:04.987
I feel like with AI,
00:35:05.027 --> 00:35:05.467
we can come up.
00:35:05.507 --> 00:35:06.648
We will, we got to, we,
00:35:06.668 --> 00:35:07.889
this needs to be judged.
00:35:08.269 --> 00:35:09.550
We got to judge this and we'll do
00:35:09.590 --> 00:35:10.331
it for next year.
00:35:11.431 --> 00:35:12.532
Hey, thanks for doing what you do.
00:35:13.293 --> 00:35:15.954
Coming to a conference is a great
00:35:15.994 --> 00:35:16.994
networking experience,
00:35:17.094 --> 00:35:18.835
but the amount of work that you guys
00:35:18.876 --> 00:35:21.237
put together and put into these things is
00:35:21.317 --> 00:35:22.297
usually no small feat.
00:35:22.416 --> 00:35:23.998
A ninety minute presentation doesn't just
00:35:24.038 --> 00:35:24.338
happen.
00:35:24.378 --> 00:35:25.759
So thanks for doing this.
00:35:26.239 --> 00:35:26.918
Steve's not here,
00:35:26.938 --> 00:35:29.400
but Steve is a great friend of the
00:35:29.420 --> 00:35:29.639
show.
00:35:30.039 --> 00:35:32.300
So we'll see you guys in in L.A.
00:35:32.320 --> 00:35:33.822
and Anaheim in just a couple of weeks.
00:35:34.081 --> 00:35:35.943
And thanks for doing this.
00:35:35.963 --> 00:35:36.802
Thanks for having us.
00:35:36.842 --> 00:35:38.083
This is great.
00:35:38.103 --> 00:35:38.483
Yes.
00:35:38.523 --> 00:35:39.483
Thanks, Jimmy.
00:35:41.567 --> 00:35:42.626
That's it for this one,
00:35:42.907 --> 00:35:44.588
but we're just getting warmed up.
00:35:45.047 --> 00:35:46.969
Smash follow, send it to a friend,
00:35:47.168 --> 00:35:48.829
or crank up the next episode.
00:35:49.349 --> 00:35:50.369
Want to go deeper?
00:35:50.730 --> 00:35:54.751
Hit us at pgpinecast.com or find us on
00:35:54.811 --> 00:35:57.351
YouTube and socials at pgpinecast.
00:35:57.771 --> 00:36:00.052
And legally, none of this was advice.
00:36:00.112 --> 00:36:01.833
It's for entertainment purposes only.
00:36:01.893 --> 00:36:03.494
Bulls**t!
00:36:03.534 --> 00:36:04.114
See, Keith?
00:36:04.333 --> 00:36:05.394
We read the script.
00:36:05.695 --> 00:36:06.335
Happy now?
00:00:00.189 --> 00:00:02.170
You're listening to the PT Pinecast,
00:00:02.270 --> 00:00:04.312
where smart people in healthcare come to
00:00:04.352 --> 00:00:05.174
make noise.
00:00:05.554 --> 00:00:06.455
Here's your host, Jimmy McKay.
00:00:06.514 --> 00:00:07.556
All right.
00:00:11.159 --> 00:00:12.580
It's a new, I should say new,
00:00:12.641 --> 00:00:13.942
it felt new a couple of years ago
00:00:13.961 --> 00:00:14.903
when we were talking about it,
00:00:14.983 --> 00:00:17.085
but this is a PT specialty that's gaining
00:00:17.125 --> 00:00:17.585
momentum.
00:00:18.426 --> 00:00:19.187
And it's about time.
00:00:19.608 --> 00:00:20.468
It's the newest thing.
00:00:20.487 --> 00:00:21.248
It's been around for a while.
00:00:21.989 --> 00:00:24.091
While millions of people are living with
00:00:24.451 --> 00:00:25.852
or beyond cancer,
00:00:25.891 --> 00:00:28.974
far too few know that physical therapy can
00:00:28.993 --> 00:00:31.015
be a game changer in their recovery,
00:00:31.094 --> 00:00:31.856
in their function,
00:00:31.916 --> 00:00:33.256
and in their quality of life.
00:00:34.176 --> 00:00:36.359
But today we've got a little CSM preview
00:00:36.378 --> 00:00:38.981
like we've been doing that isn't waiting
00:00:39.381 --> 00:00:40.203
for the referral.
00:00:40.323 --> 00:00:42.844
They're building the case for why every PT
00:00:42.884 --> 00:00:43.545
program,
00:00:43.686 --> 00:00:46.328
every clinic and every physical therapist
00:00:46.968 --> 00:00:48.710
needs to step up and meet the needs
00:00:49.109 --> 00:00:49.951
of this population.
00:00:50.210 --> 00:00:53.072
From classrooms to clinics to social
00:00:53.091 --> 00:00:55.712
feeds, conferences and clinical practice,
00:00:56.152 --> 00:00:58.953
these guests today are helping change the
00:00:59.012 --> 00:00:59.493
narrative.
00:00:59.612 --> 00:01:02.274
So let's welcome Amanda and Scott to the
00:01:02.314 --> 00:01:02.594
show.
00:01:02.634 --> 00:01:03.173
And Steve,
00:01:03.213 --> 00:01:05.414
Steve's here in spirit is what we'll say.
00:01:05.453 --> 00:01:06.515
Steve's been on the show before.
00:01:07.295 --> 00:01:08.775
Amanda, Scott's been on the show before,
00:01:08.814 --> 00:01:09.734
so I'm going to say welcome for the
00:01:09.775 --> 00:01:10.956
first time here to you, Amanda.
00:01:10.975 --> 00:01:12.676
Thank you.
00:01:13.108 --> 00:01:15.590
And you're in the Lone Star State of
00:01:15.629 --> 00:01:15.930
Texas.
00:01:16.870 --> 00:01:17.290
Real quick,
00:01:17.331 --> 00:01:19.052
what's your superhero backstory,
00:01:19.352 --> 00:01:21.453
just to give the audience of context about
00:01:21.513 --> 00:01:22.533
you and your career?
00:01:23.072 --> 00:01:26.375
Okay, so I went to,
00:01:26.655 --> 00:01:27.674
as Scott likes to say,
00:01:27.754 --> 00:01:29.536
the greatest physical therapy program in
00:01:29.756 --> 00:01:32.397
all the land in Ithaca, New York.
00:01:32.778 --> 00:01:33.197
It's gorgeous.
00:01:33.218 --> 00:01:33.938
I'm very proud.
00:01:34.298 --> 00:01:35.019
Oh yeah, it's gorgeous.
00:01:35.058 --> 00:01:35.698
Not this time of year.
00:01:36.308 --> 00:01:36.909
go over the summer,
00:01:36.929 --> 00:01:39.350
especially if you like wineries and
00:01:39.450 --> 00:01:40.010
waterfalls.
00:01:41.632 --> 00:01:44.936
But so I went there and everybody goes
00:01:44.975 --> 00:01:46.236
into PT school,
00:01:46.617 --> 00:01:50.000
maybe thinking athletics or some grand big
00:01:50.019 --> 00:01:53.862
picture with no inkling of oncology care.
00:01:54.823 --> 00:01:58.126
I graduated even in twenty twenty two.
00:01:58.387 --> 00:02:00.688
And so that's relatively recently and
00:02:00.808 --> 00:02:02.131
still didn't really know much,
00:02:02.411 --> 00:02:03.391
especially when I went in.
00:02:04.045 --> 00:02:07.227
So then over COVID they did a really
00:02:07.266 --> 00:02:08.768
good job of like keeping us engaged.
00:02:08.828 --> 00:02:10.909
They did some speaker series of the
00:02:10.969 --> 00:02:15.372
different specialties in physical therapy.
00:02:15.393 --> 00:02:19.915
So then in enters Scott on zoom does
00:02:19.936 --> 00:02:22.057
a great job explaining, you know,
00:02:22.138 --> 00:02:23.479
about oncology care.
00:02:23.538 --> 00:02:24.780
And I'm like, wow,
00:02:24.819 --> 00:02:27.401
that's a really cool niche kind of fills
00:02:27.442 --> 00:02:29.143
my little like nerdy void.
00:02:31.026 --> 00:02:31.706
And he said, oh,
00:02:31.727 --> 00:02:33.707
if anybody wants to come shadow me up
00:02:33.788 --> 00:02:35.568
in Connecticut, I'm like, okay,
00:02:35.588 --> 00:02:36.908
that's not too far from New Jersey where
00:02:36.949 --> 00:02:37.270
I'm from.
00:02:37.750 --> 00:02:40.031
So I went to go shadow him at
00:02:40.070 --> 00:02:41.752
least twice, uh,
00:02:41.912 --> 00:02:43.412
once in a survivorship program and then
00:02:43.491 --> 00:02:44.772
once in just a clinic day.
00:02:45.393 --> 00:02:46.913
And that was it for me.
00:02:47.234 --> 00:02:48.875
I just decided that that's what I wanted
00:02:48.914 --> 00:02:49.495
to pursue.
00:02:49.615 --> 00:02:52.056
So I worked, um,
00:02:52.116 --> 00:02:54.437
in the New York area after college was
00:02:54.477 --> 00:02:56.457
like kind of starting more of like their
00:02:56.478 --> 00:02:57.377
oncology program there.
00:02:57.397 --> 00:02:58.878
They had a really great like breast
00:02:58.959 --> 00:02:59.399
program.
00:03:00.199 --> 00:03:02.221
but nothing really coming from medical
00:03:02.281 --> 00:03:03.001
oncology.
00:03:03.721 --> 00:03:05.662
So I was a big advocate for that
00:03:05.722 --> 00:03:07.462
there and then moved down to Dallas,
00:03:07.502 --> 00:03:09.644
Texas, started working at UT Southwestern,
00:03:09.683 --> 00:03:12.044
which has an amazing oncology rehab
00:03:12.085 --> 00:03:12.604
program.
00:03:13.064 --> 00:03:14.284
We have like a physical medicine
00:03:14.305 --> 00:03:15.346
rehabilitation doctor.
00:03:15.746 --> 00:03:17.907
So been doing a lot of that here.
00:03:18.699 --> 00:03:20.721
power of story scott we've had you on
00:03:20.741 --> 00:03:22.401
the show before but i'm smart enough to
00:03:22.442 --> 00:03:24.522
know podcasting is like radio just because
00:03:24.543 --> 00:03:26.924
you told a story a couple years ago
00:03:26.943 --> 00:03:28.444
doesn't mean the same people are listening
00:03:28.504 --> 00:03:30.746
right now so how's that number one my
00:03:30.786 --> 00:03:32.646
first question is how'd that make you feel
00:03:33.046 --> 00:03:35.207
that you jump on just a zoom call
00:03:35.268 --> 00:03:38.389
right with ithaca right great program go
00:03:38.430 --> 00:03:41.270
bombers uh and then someone that story
00:03:41.371 --> 00:03:41.951
lands
00:03:43.066 --> 00:03:44.548
That's number one, but number two,
00:03:44.568 --> 00:03:45.449
they took a step.
00:03:45.868 --> 00:03:46.569
They liked it more.
00:03:46.590 --> 00:03:47.591
They took another step.
00:03:48.070 --> 00:03:49.332
So first I want you to do this,
00:03:49.393 --> 00:03:50.294
talk about that.
00:03:50.935 --> 00:03:51.876
And then I want you to tell the
00:03:51.955 --> 00:03:53.798
audience who may not have any idea who
00:03:53.837 --> 00:03:53.997
you are,
00:03:54.018 --> 00:03:54.878
even though you've been on the show
00:03:54.899 --> 00:03:55.158
before,
00:03:55.498 --> 00:03:57.681
what that story or a quick snapshot of
00:03:57.701 --> 00:03:58.543
what that story was.
00:04:01.092 --> 00:04:01.413
Yeah.
00:04:02.373 --> 00:04:05.295
I do think being a clinician,
00:04:05.355 --> 00:04:07.538
being a PT now for a long time,
00:04:07.598 --> 00:04:09.340
I do feel that it's my obligation to
00:04:09.360 --> 00:04:11.121
give back to the students.
00:04:11.181 --> 00:04:14.024
I realized that being an oncology physical
00:04:14.063 --> 00:04:15.705
therapist, like Amanda said,
00:04:16.505 --> 00:04:18.127
It is kind of a niche thing,
00:04:18.367 --> 00:04:19.928
even though there are twenty million
00:04:19.968 --> 00:04:21.709
cancer survivors living in the United
00:04:21.750 --> 00:04:22.029
States.
00:04:22.071 --> 00:04:24.372
So I would argue that it's not necessarily
00:04:24.432 --> 00:04:24.752
niche.
00:04:24.793 --> 00:04:27.795
But from a programmatic perspective,
00:04:27.814 --> 00:04:29.495
when we talk about DPT programs,
00:04:29.576 --> 00:04:31.838
it is rarely, if at all, ever covered.
00:04:34.620 --> 00:04:37.242
So that was really cool that I mean,
00:04:37.341 --> 00:04:38.423
I really, you know,
00:04:38.562 --> 00:04:40.504
I give this talk every year to Ithaca
00:04:41.425 --> 00:04:43.125
because it's my way of giving back.
00:04:44.166 --> 00:04:45.367
And I'll get into that more in a
00:04:45.427 --> 00:04:45.728
second.
00:04:47.129 --> 00:04:48.790
And I always say, listen, you know,
00:04:49.050 --> 00:04:51.011
I'm an open book and I want you
00:04:51.050 --> 00:04:51.550
to learn.
00:04:52.732 --> 00:04:52.911
You know,
00:04:52.932 --> 00:04:54.892
the best thing I can do at this
00:04:54.913 --> 00:04:57.053
point in my career is to help bring
00:04:57.134 --> 00:04:58.774
somebody else into this realm.
00:04:59.274 --> 00:05:00.014
So, you know,
00:05:00.055 --> 00:05:01.334
this is my cell phone and this is
00:05:01.355 --> 00:05:02.074
my email.
00:05:02.134 --> 00:05:04.315
And, you know, I love having students.
00:05:04.375 --> 00:05:05.857
They are the future of our profession,
00:05:05.896 --> 00:05:06.216
Jimmy.
00:05:06.637 --> 00:05:07.057
You know,
00:05:07.237 --> 00:05:09.398
so I'm closer to retirement than I am
00:05:09.418 --> 00:05:10.257
being a new graduate.
00:05:13.559 --> 00:05:13.978
So, yeah,
00:05:13.999 --> 00:05:15.619
so when Amanda reached out to me,
00:05:15.639 --> 00:05:17.060
she was like, yeah, like,
00:05:17.500 --> 00:05:19.379
I'm willing to make a drive, you know,
00:05:19.420 --> 00:05:19.620
yeah,
00:05:19.819 --> 00:05:21.240
I'm going to have to drive up to
00:05:21.261 --> 00:05:24.261
Georgia to Connecticut to hang out with
00:05:24.281 --> 00:05:24.360
you.
00:05:25.100 --> 00:05:25.821
And, like, awesome.
00:05:25.841 --> 00:05:26.221
Also, you know,
00:05:26.242 --> 00:05:29.161
to the power of our alumni association,
00:05:29.201 --> 00:05:31.002
and I think everywhere we go, Jimmy,
00:05:31.021 --> 00:05:32.463
I know that you've been really, you know,
00:05:32.502 --> 00:05:34.983
connected with your alumni association as
00:05:35.023 --> 00:05:38.124
well, you know, with your PT program.
00:05:38.144 --> 00:05:39.024
So I think that...
00:05:39.303 --> 00:05:41.185
Right there, you know,
00:05:41.204 --> 00:05:43.266
just the power of those of us that
00:05:43.286 --> 00:05:44.007
have graduated,
00:05:44.047 --> 00:05:46.208
wherever we've graduated from, you know,
00:05:46.228 --> 00:05:48.149
to be able to give back, you know,
00:05:48.230 --> 00:05:50.411
to our universities is great.
00:05:50.730 --> 00:05:52.713
So it was really, you know,
00:05:52.793 --> 00:05:53.233
it was really...
00:05:55.153 --> 00:05:57.915
it felt really good yeah to have Amanda
00:05:57.935 --> 00:05:59.697
reach out to me and I've had other
00:05:59.737 --> 00:06:01.598
students do that now too where they say
00:06:01.978 --> 00:06:03.420
listen I want to see what it actually
00:06:03.459 --> 00:06:05.422
looks like like it's one thing you know
00:06:05.442 --> 00:06:08.463
to have the PowerPoint but what exactly do
00:06:08.504 --> 00:06:10.886
you actually do with these patients like
00:06:10.906 --> 00:06:12.786
and how is it different and when they
00:06:12.846 --> 00:06:15.168
come and they've observed me in clinic
00:06:16.149 --> 00:06:19.853
they realize that you know it's just PT
00:06:19.872 --> 00:06:21.733
right
00:06:22.358 --> 00:06:24.199
It's just the extra twenty percent layer
00:06:24.298 --> 00:06:27.220
of knowing what the drugs are and knowing
00:06:27.240 --> 00:06:28.759
what these side effects are from the drugs
00:06:29.220 --> 00:06:30.961
and being able to read that chart and
00:06:30.980 --> 00:06:34.161
decipher it and be able to predict what
00:06:34.182 --> 00:06:35.783
those adverse effects are going to be.
00:06:36.182 --> 00:06:38.043
So that way we can put on our
00:06:38.083 --> 00:06:39.524
PT hats and say, oh,
00:06:40.103 --> 00:06:43.225
that chemotherapy in particular can cause
00:06:43.425 --> 00:06:44.365
peripheral neuropathy.
00:06:44.605 --> 00:06:46.305
If that person can't feel their feet
00:06:46.605 --> 00:06:47.766
because of neuropathy,
00:06:48.047 --> 00:06:49.247
they're a falls risk.
00:06:50.307 --> 00:06:50.788
So what do you do?
00:06:51.327 --> 00:06:51.947
Falls prevention.
00:06:53.776 --> 00:06:55.437
Any PT could do fall prevention.
00:06:56.178 --> 00:06:58.519
It's just a matter of understanding why we
00:06:58.540 --> 00:06:59.961
have to do fall prevention for that
00:07:00.120 --> 00:07:00.541
patient.
00:07:01.062 --> 00:07:04.745
And why would persons with cancer and who
00:07:04.764 --> 00:07:05.584
have survived cancer,
00:07:05.625 --> 00:07:07.086
why is that particularly,
00:07:08.146 --> 00:07:09.327
why is that something important to you?
00:07:10.651 --> 00:07:12.913
So I was diagnosed with cancer when I
00:07:12.932 --> 00:07:14.033
was in PT school.
00:07:14.072 --> 00:07:15.973
I was in my last year of PT
00:07:15.992 --> 00:07:17.233
school at Ithaca.
00:07:17.894 --> 00:07:21.033
And you could say that I didn't really
00:07:21.113 --> 00:07:22.014
fit the profile.
00:07:22.555 --> 00:07:25.254
I ran cross country and track for my
00:07:25.295 --> 00:07:26.675
four years there at Ithaca.
00:07:27.235 --> 00:07:30.076
And I never drank, and I never smoked,
00:07:30.115 --> 00:07:31.076
and I never did drugs.
00:07:31.156 --> 00:07:33.156
I was always the designated driver for all
00:07:33.177 --> 00:07:36.298
my friends and all my teammates.
00:07:37.637 --> 00:07:39.538
And there was also no family history of
00:07:39.579 --> 00:07:40.040
cancer.
00:07:40.639 --> 00:07:42.261
And so I never would have expected in
00:07:42.300 --> 00:07:44.221
a hundred years that I'd be diagnosed.
00:07:44.262 --> 00:07:46.963
But as a twenty two year old going
00:07:46.983 --> 00:07:48.464
into his last year of PT school,
00:07:48.625 --> 00:07:49.384
that's what happened.
00:07:49.985 --> 00:07:52.047
And, you know, again,
00:07:52.067 --> 00:07:56.089
the why I feel so strongly about our
00:07:56.149 --> 00:07:58.130
program at Ithaca is because my professors
00:07:58.690 --> 00:08:00.932
stood by me and my classmates stood by
00:08:00.973 --> 00:08:02.653
me and my professors said,
00:08:03.990 --> 00:08:05.091
We're going to get you through this.
00:08:05.271 --> 00:08:07.391
You are going to graduate with your
00:08:07.451 --> 00:08:08.012
cohort.
00:08:08.192 --> 00:08:09.773
You've been with your cohort all these
00:08:09.812 --> 00:08:10.192
years.
00:08:11.252 --> 00:08:12.113
You're not going to go back.
00:08:12.134 --> 00:08:13.213
You're not going to stay back a year.
00:08:13.254 --> 00:08:16.394
You will graduate with your classmates.
00:08:17.074 --> 00:08:21.016
And so that's why I always feel that
00:08:21.057 --> 00:08:22.576
this is a small thing that I can
00:08:22.596 --> 00:08:25.298
do to give back to my program.
00:08:25.757 --> 00:08:27.538
And that talk even kind of morphed over
00:08:27.559 --> 00:08:27.918
the years.
00:08:29.004 --> 00:08:29.185
you know,
00:08:29.204 --> 00:08:31.365
initially I'd go back and I would just
00:08:31.446 --> 00:08:32.145
tell my story.
00:08:32.427 --> 00:08:34.226
And really it was almost like a PSA
00:08:34.307 --> 00:08:37.369
of, Hey, I was and I got cancer.
00:08:37.389 --> 00:08:38.828
So start doing yourself exams now.
00:08:39.809 --> 00:08:39.950
Um,
00:08:40.908 --> 00:08:41.908
And then as I got more and more
00:08:41.948 --> 00:08:43.149
into oncology rehab,
00:08:43.190 --> 00:08:45.850
then it morphed more into the actual
00:08:45.931 --> 00:08:47.131
oncology lecture.
00:08:48.393 --> 00:08:49.653
You know, what is oncology rehab?
00:08:49.693 --> 00:08:50.335
What do I do?
00:08:50.355 --> 00:08:52.515
And why do these patients need care?
00:08:52.975 --> 00:08:54.937
In addition to telling my story.
00:08:54.998 --> 00:08:56.879
So, yeah, so Amanda,
00:08:57.458 --> 00:08:59.080
you and your classmates kind of heard that
00:08:59.100 --> 00:09:00.321
version of it, you know,
00:09:00.480 --> 00:09:02.243
both the didactic piece of it,
00:09:02.263 --> 00:09:04.043
but also the personal piece of it.
00:09:05.524 --> 00:09:08.044
So our audience obviously is not public
00:09:08.065 --> 00:09:08.445
facing.
00:09:09.004 --> 00:09:10.085
It's pretty much internal to the
00:09:10.144 --> 00:09:10.826
profession.
00:09:12.025 --> 00:09:14.687
How do you answer this when fellow PTs
00:09:14.767 --> 00:09:16.267
find out, this is for both of you,
00:09:16.667 --> 00:09:16.807
hey,
00:09:16.846 --> 00:09:18.727
this is the type of patients that you
00:09:18.768 --> 00:09:19.268
work with.
00:09:20.187 --> 00:09:21.729
How do you answer the question,
00:09:21.769 --> 00:09:23.668
why do people with cancer need PT?
00:09:23.928 --> 00:09:25.730
Why are so few getting it?
00:09:25.789 --> 00:09:26.490
I mean, even Amanda,
00:09:26.509 --> 00:09:27.909
you said in the middle of PT school,
00:09:28.169 --> 00:09:30.671
this wasn't something you went into and
00:09:30.770 --> 00:09:31.870
expected to be there,
00:09:31.910 --> 00:09:33.611
but once the rationale was there,
00:09:34.292 --> 00:09:36.472
I don't think you could shout this enough
00:09:36.753 --> 00:09:38.134
just because people like you understand
00:09:38.153 --> 00:09:38.774
this deeply.
00:09:39.475 --> 00:09:39.774
Why?
00:09:40.335 --> 00:09:41.375
What is the answer to that?
00:09:41.436 --> 00:09:43.115
Why do people with cancer need PT and
00:09:43.155 --> 00:09:44.976
why are so few people getting?
00:09:47.778 --> 00:09:49.659
I think that I mean,
00:09:49.720 --> 00:09:50.720
I get this question a lot,
00:09:51.200 --> 00:09:53.361
usually not so much like from physical
00:09:53.402 --> 00:09:54.942
therapists, but like, obviously, yes,
00:09:55.062 --> 00:09:57.563
mostly from people like that are not in
00:09:57.604 --> 00:09:58.183
health care, be like,
00:09:58.344 --> 00:09:59.024
what do you do with cancer?
00:09:59.063 --> 00:09:59.664
And I'm like,
00:10:00.144 --> 00:10:02.265
everything they need so much.
00:10:02.658 --> 00:10:06.022
But from my peers, it's more like, well,
00:10:06.341 --> 00:10:08.984
OK, you know about the human body,
00:10:09.043 --> 00:10:09.485
obviously,
00:10:09.504 --> 00:10:10.765
and the movement systems and everything.
00:10:11.245 --> 00:10:13.488
Let's talk about what cancer treatment
00:10:13.548 --> 00:10:16.169
does to the human body.
00:10:16.509 --> 00:10:18.491
And I explained these things are so
00:10:18.552 --> 00:10:19.052
important.
00:10:19.113 --> 00:10:20.754
These things save the patient's life.
00:10:21.894 --> 00:10:22.956
And previous,
00:10:23.035 --> 00:10:24.756
and Scott can attest to this because he
00:10:24.777 --> 00:10:25.857
was a part of it as it was
00:10:26.238 --> 00:10:26.639
growing.
00:10:27.198 --> 00:10:28.799
But previously it was like, oh, no,
00:10:28.840 --> 00:10:30.581
like leave these patients alone,
00:10:30.922 --> 00:10:32.802
let them rest, let them recover.
00:10:33.504 --> 00:10:34.303
OK, well,
00:10:34.384 --> 00:10:36.525
now we have so many cancer survivors
00:10:37.046 --> 00:10:38.506
because of all these amazing treatments
00:10:38.626 --> 00:10:41.089
and they need to get back to doing
00:10:41.129 --> 00:10:42.269
things that they were doing before,
00:10:42.309 --> 00:10:43.510
whether that's child care,
00:10:43.850 --> 00:10:45.091
whether that's their job,
00:10:45.471 --> 00:10:47.514
whether that's caring for aging parents.
00:10:48.041 --> 00:10:50.501
So what are things that we can do
00:10:50.903 --> 00:10:53.043
that help them decrease the effect of
00:10:53.083 --> 00:10:53.724
neuropathy,
00:10:54.063 --> 00:10:57.326
decrease cancer-related fatigue, decrease,
00:10:57.667 --> 00:10:59.086
you know, help people sleep better?
00:10:59.366 --> 00:11:01.448
If you're not sleeping well because of,
00:11:01.548 --> 00:11:01.788
you know,
00:11:02.208 --> 00:11:04.289
like radiation fibrosis to your shoulder
00:11:04.450 --> 00:11:06.772
or shoulder pain and scapular dyskinesis,
00:11:08.793 --> 00:11:10.114
how can we help this person sleep better
00:11:10.153 --> 00:11:11.815
so they can function better during their
00:11:11.855 --> 00:11:12.575
daily life?
00:11:13.014 --> 00:11:13.755
With neuropathy,
00:11:13.816 --> 00:11:15.056
how can we help to decrease their
00:11:15.076 --> 00:11:16.616
neuropathy so that they can sleep better,
00:11:16.917 --> 00:11:17.778
so they can walk better?
00:11:18.153 --> 00:11:19.495
to decrease the risk of falls.
00:11:20.134 --> 00:11:24.197
I'm also studying for the specialty exam
00:11:24.236 --> 00:11:25.398
right now and just going through the
00:11:25.418 --> 00:11:25.798
textbook,
00:11:25.837 --> 00:11:27.899
it says something and don't quote me,
00:11:28.019 --> 00:11:29.159
numbers are not my strong suit,
00:11:29.580 --> 00:11:32.542
but something like forty percent of men
00:11:32.581 --> 00:11:34.822
that take androgen deprivation therapy for
00:11:34.842 --> 00:11:37.244
prostate cancer will have a fall and a
00:11:37.283 --> 00:11:39.384
fracture within the first few years of
00:11:39.404 --> 00:11:39.945
taking that.
00:11:40.605 --> 00:11:41.946
So we know what these patients are going
00:11:41.966 --> 00:11:43.486
to go through because we know the side
00:11:43.506 --> 00:11:44.248
effects of the treatment.
00:11:44.727 --> 00:11:46.389
So how can we help them during and
00:11:46.469 --> 00:11:46.729
after?
00:11:47.205 --> 00:11:48.426
or even getting prepared for it.
00:11:48.466 --> 00:11:50.126
Sure.
00:11:50.147 --> 00:11:50.346
Yeah.
00:11:50.767 --> 00:11:52.327
And to kind of answer the second half
00:11:52.347 --> 00:11:53.707
of that question, Jimmy, I think the,
00:11:54.528 --> 00:11:54.708
you know,
00:11:54.749 --> 00:11:56.149
I think there's still a lot of
00:11:56.289 --> 00:12:00.172
misconceptions, you know, probably about,
00:12:00.631 --> 00:12:03.933
you know, or with our oncology colleagues,
00:12:03.953 --> 00:12:05.495
first of all, you know, again,
00:12:05.534 --> 00:12:07.296
if somebody has been practicing for thirty
00:12:07.316 --> 00:12:08.336
years, thirty years ago,
00:12:08.416 --> 00:12:09.636
that's what the evidence said.
00:12:10.988 --> 00:12:12.067
Let these patients rest.
00:12:12.727 --> 00:12:13.769
Don't let them do anything.
00:12:13.788 --> 00:12:15.448
They need to conserve their energy while
00:12:15.469 --> 00:12:16.589
they're going through treatment.
00:12:17.009 --> 00:12:19.129
So that's what they got in medical school,
00:12:19.809 --> 00:12:21.110
oh, thirty years ago.
00:12:21.169 --> 00:12:22.750
And so that's probably what their mindset
00:12:22.791 --> 00:12:24.770
still is today.
00:12:24.870 --> 00:12:26.350
I'm noticing that I'm getting more and
00:12:26.370 --> 00:12:26.551
more.
00:12:27.072 --> 00:12:28.611
Most of my referrals are coming from
00:12:28.672 --> 00:12:30.371
younger oncologists because they're
00:12:30.392 --> 00:12:32.533
getting it more in in med school.
00:12:33.952 --> 00:12:37.394
And and again, we have the evidence now
00:12:38.274 --> 00:12:39.355
In twenty twenty six,
00:12:39.455 --> 00:12:41.636
we have all this evidence that shows the
00:12:41.677 --> 00:12:43.238
benefit of exercise.
00:12:44.339 --> 00:12:46.880
And so now I think the oncologists are
00:12:46.921 --> 00:12:47.902
starting to come up with that.
00:12:48.201 --> 00:12:50.063
But we're going to have a whole other
00:12:50.104 --> 00:12:51.384
conversation about, you know,
00:12:51.445 --> 00:12:53.025
we need to make this easier.
00:12:53.046 --> 00:12:53.147
Right.
00:12:53.586 --> 00:12:54.587
Like, Jimmy,
00:12:54.628 --> 00:12:55.568
we've talked about this before.
00:12:55.589 --> 00:12:56.909
You talk about this all the time, Jimmy,
00:12:56.950 --> 00:12:58.230
the easy button, you know,
00:12:58.530 --> 00:13:00.052
the target like, you know,
00:13:00.152 --> 00:13:01.312
or Staples easy button.
00:13:02.333 --> 00:13:04.135
We need to make it easier for these
00:13:04.196 --> 00:13:04.916
oncologists.
00:13:05.777 --> 00:13:07.697
and these oncology nurses to get these
00:13:07.758 --> 00:13:08.519
patients to us.
00:13:09.078 --> 00:13:10.639
They are dealing with so much.
00:13:11.659 --> 00:13:13.961
Exercise and rehab is not the first thing
00:13:13.981 --> 00:13:15.442
that's on their minds.
00:13:15.923 --> 00:13:17.004
And so we need to be able to
00:13:17.244 --> 00:13:17.504
build,
00:13:17.964 --> 00:13:20.164
if you're in a big academic institution,
00:13:20.546 --> 00:13:23.787
like use Epic to our advantage,
00:13:23.826 --> 00:13:26.009
like build it into the order set to
00:13:26.028 --> 00:13:28.330
make it easier for them to make that
00:13:28.429 --> 00:13:28.690
referral.
00:13:28.710 --> 00:13:29.730
They just have to hit the button.
00:13:30.291 --> 00:13:32.913
rather than fill out all the referral
00:13:32.953 --> 00:13:34.115
stuff.
00:13:34.316 --> 00:13:36.018
That's where a lot of it gets lost,
00:13:36.038 --> 00:13:40.722
honestly.
00:13:41.063 --> 00:13:42.264
You've said before that oncology,
00:13:42.304 --> 00:13:42.905
physical therapy,
00:13:42.966 --> 00:13:44.707
landscape is constantly changing.
00:13:45.948 --> 00:13:46.730
What's new
00:13:47.727 --> 00:13:50.370
What's new that PTs need to know?
00:13:50.629 --> 00:13:52.331
Maybe something that even if they thought
00:13:52.370 --> 00:13:54.772
they were on the cutting edge a year
00:13:54.851 --> 00:13:55.672
or two ago,
00:13:56.153 --> 00:13:58.894
what's something that's a big disruptor
00:13:58.913 --> 00:14:00.315
that maybe PTs still,
00:14:00.455 --> 00:14:02.035
even if they're ahead of the curve
00:14:02.076 --> 00:14:03.496
normally, that they don't know?
00:14:04.231 --> 00:14:06.413
Yeah, well, two things there, Jimmy.
00:14:06.472 --> 00:14:06.953
First of all,
00:14:07.014 --> 00:14:09.414
last year in twenty twenty five in the
00:14:09.434 --> 00:14:10.775
New England Journal of Medicine,
00:14:11.235 --> 00:14:12.797
kind of what I would consider the holy
00:14:12.817 --> 00:14:15.398
grail that we've been searching for for
00:14:15.498 --> 00:14:16.438
all of these years.
00:14:17.299 --> 00:14:20.081
The challenge trial was published and it
00:14:20.100 --> 00:14:24.264
was this huge multicenter study had almost
00:14:24.384 --> 00:14:26.865
nine hundred patients with stage two or
00:14:26.884 --> 00:14:28.765
stage three colorectal cancer.
00:14:29.506 --> 00:14:31.307
And the intervention group
00:14:32.268 --> 00:14:34.788
exercise and they had supervised exercise
00:14:35.269 --> 00:14:38.051
programs and one of the big things too
00:14:38.091 --> 00:14:39.951
about this this trial was that these
00:14:39.991 --> 00:14:42.113
patients could do cardio they had to do
00:14:42.173 --> 00:14:44.313
forty five minutes of cardio three or four
00:14:44.333 --> 00:14:46.034
times a week but they got to choose
00:14:46.534 --> 00:14:47.855
the kind of cardio that they wanted to
00:14:47.875 --> 00:14:49.235
do so it could have been walking it
00:14:49.256 --> 00:14:50.437
could have been hiking it could have been
00:14:50.456 --> 00:14:52.197
biking gonna be kayaking
00:14:53.736 --> 00:14:55.538
And so they had these checkpoints with
00:14:55.578 --> 00:14:57.421
their physiotherapists and exercise
00:14:57.461 --> 00:15:01.484
physiologists twice a month for one year.
00:15:01.904 --> 00:15:04.366
And then they can continue to still have
00:15:04.626 --> 00:15:06.448
touch points once a month for an
00:15:06.489 --> 00:15:08.110
additional two years beyond that.
00:15:08.130 --> 00:15:09.511
So three years total,
00:15:10.131 --> 00:15:11.634
they had somebody checking on them to
00:15:11.673 --> 00:15:14.375
making sure they were adhering to exercise
00:15:14.416 --> 00:15:14.956
and rehab.
00:15:16.038 --> 00:15:19.061
And the researchers found that
00:15:20.562 --> 00:15:23.427
Those that exercise decrease the risk of
00:15:23.466 --> 00:15:26.250
recurrence of the cancer of colorectal
00:15:26.289 --> 00:15:29.274
cancer by twenty eight percent and
00:15:30.075 --> 00:15:33.379
decrease the risk of death by thirty seven
00:15:33.418 --> 00:15:34.000
percent.
00:15:34.581 --> 00:15:35.902
I'm a huge fan of not dying.
00:15:35.942 --> 00:15:36.702
So that sounds good.
00:15:37.423 --> 00:15:39.065
Right, right there.
00:15:39.205 --> 00:15:40.206
Just by exercising,
00:15:40.225 --> 00:15:41.908
you decrease your risk of death by one
00:15:42.008 --> 00:15:42.528
third.
00:15:42.788 --> 00:15:44.250
And that's just the exercise piece of it,
00:15:44.269 --> 00:15:44.791
right?
00:15:44.831 --> 00:15:47.273
But those patients were monitored.
00:15:47.994 --> 00:15:50.657
They had accountability partners.
00:15:51.157 --> 00:15:53.580
They also got to choose that type of
00:15:53.620 --> 00:15:54.179
exercise.
00:15:55.191 --> 00:15:56.671
And then the kicker out of this study,
00:15:56.730 --> 00:15:58.091
out of all this great data,
00:15:58.392 --> 00:16:00.432
was that when they did an even bigger
00:16:00.471 --> 00:16:03.452
analysis and they put exercise up against
00:16:03.533 --> 00:16:04.133
chemo,
00:16:04.474 --> 00:16:06.153
a very particular chemotherapy drug,
00:16:06.394 --> 00:16:10.534
oxaloplatin, they found that exercise,
00:16:11.075 --> 00:16:12.515
the patients who exercise,
00:16:12.975 --> 00:16:15.256
it was more effective than the
00:16:15.297 --> 00:16:16.417
chemotherapy was.
00:16:17.136 --> 00:16:17.856
So that's it.
00:16:18.037 --> 00:16:21.018
We have the proof that exercise and rehab
00:16:21.618 --> 00:16:23.078
can be better than chemo.
00:16:24.195 --> 00:16:27.197
improving overall survival for our
00:16:27.236 --> 00:16:31.340
patients so that's one big thing that just
00:16:31.360 --> 00:16:33.701
came out less than twelve months ago the
00:16:33.780 --> 00:16:35.822
other thing and this is kind of you
00:16:35.842 --> 00:16:38.244
know alluding to the the talk that amanda
00:16:38.264 --> 00:16:39.284
steve and i are going to do at
00:16:39.565 --> 00:16:44.227
csm is the the increase in availability
00:16:44.288 --> 00:16:46.169
and the development of immunotherapy
00:16:47.412 --> 00:16:49.333
Immunotherapy is different than
00:16:49.394 --> 00:16:50.333
chemotherapy.
00:16:50.754 --> 00:16:53.417
Immunotherapy is more targeted therapy to
00:16:53.456 --> 00:16:56.840
try to turn the immune system on to
00:16:56.879 --> 00:16:59.961
try to identify the cancer cells and go
00:17:00.081 --> 00:17:00.523
after them.
00:17:01.263 --> 00:17:02.203
And again,
00:17:02.683 --> 00:17:05.487
new data that just came out in January
00:17:05.527 --> 00:17:06.267
of twenty six.
00:17:07.448 --> 00:17:08.909
The American Cancer Society always
00:17:08.949 --> 00:17:11.490
releases updated stats every year.
00:17:12.392 --> 00:17:13.512
for the first time,
00:17:14.574 --> 00:17:17.237
the overall cancer survival rate,
00:17:17.277 --> 00:17:18.657
if we put all the cancers together,
00:17:19.798 --> 00:17:21.980
has finally eclipsed seventy percent.
00:17:22.442 --> 00:17:24.202
So that's a big deal, right?
00:17:24.223 --> 00:17:25.565
That is a big deal because it was
00:17:25.605 --> 00:17:28.346
not that twenty, thirty years ago.
00:17:29.107 --> 00:17:31.471
And we specifically saw an increase in
00:17:31.510 --> 00:17:33.332
survival in some of the harder
00:17:34.413 --> 00:17:36.513
cancers that are out there, like melanoma,
00:17:37.454 --> 00:17:39.756
that survival rate almost doubled.
00:17:40.415 --> 00:17:42.076
The survival rate of patients with liver
00:17:42.116 --> 00:17:43.278
cancer almost tripled.
00:17:45.305 --> 00:17:47.746
And you could probably say that
00:17:47.885 --> 00:17:50.627
immunotherapy had a big role in that
00:17:50.667 --> 00:17:53.769
because immunotherapy was not readily
00:17:53.808 --> 00:17:55.210
available and readily used,
00:17:55.970 --> 00:17:58.730
in the treatment of a lot of these
00:17:58.931 --> 00:17:59.632
types of cancer.
00:18:00.172 --> 00:18:00.811
And now they are.
00:18:01.231 --> 00:18:03.192
And so we're seeing an improvement in
00:18:03.272 --> 00:18:06.234
overall survival by adding immunotherapy
00:18:06.654 --> 00:18:09.256
to some of the traditional treatments such
00:18:09.296 --> 00:18:10.957
as chemotherapy and radiation therapy.
00:18:12.627 --> 00:18:13.268
So we know better,
00:18:13.909 --> 00:18:15.449
it's just time to make sure we do
00:18:15.469 --> 00:18:16.329
better, right?
00:18:16.349 --> 00:18:17.830
We've been yelling for research left and
00:18:17.871 --> 00:18:19.131
right, now we have it,
00:18:19.632 --> 00:18:20.971
now it's time to execute.
00:18:20.991 --> 00:18:21.873
Well,
00:18:21.893 --> 00:18:24.273
this brings us to your talk at CSM,
00:18:24.314 --> 00:18:26.974
doing a lot of these sort of hype
00:18:26.994 --> 00:18:28.715
videos, which I think is good.
00:18:28.796 --> 00:18:30.416
If you're gonna huck yourself all the way
00:18:30.457 --> 00:18:31.136
out to LA,
00:18:31.617 --> 00:18:32.798
make sure you understand what's on the
00:18:32.817 --> 00:18:33.117
menu,
00:18:33.798 --> 00:18:35.019
because I wouldn't want you to miss it.
00:18:35.318 --> 00:18:36.660
So Thursday the twelfth,
00:18:37.339 --> 00:18:38.520
ten thirty to noon,
00:18:38.760 --> 00:18:39.781
nice in the middle of the day,
00:18:39.902 --> 00:18:41.962
not too early, not too late, smart.
00:18:42.803 --> 00:18:45.384
Um, I like the title.
00:18:45.663 --> 00:18:46.845
I don't know if I'm saying it right.
00:18:46.924 --> 00:18:47.825
Pronounce it for me.
00:18:50.346 --> 00:18:51.605
Sibs, nibs, and mabs.
00:18:51.986 --> 00:18:52.626
Oh my.
00:18:54.547 --> 00:18:56.428
And identifying opportunities in
00:18:56.448 --> 00:18:57.667
immunotherapy rehabilitation.
00:18:58.348 --> 00:19:00.308
I gotta be honest, sibs, nibs, and mabs.
00:19:00.729 --> 00:19:01.390
I don't know what they are.
00:19:01.470 --> 00:19:01.990
Help me out here.
00:19:05.378 --> 00:19:05.618
Yeah,
00:19:05.659 --> 00:19:08.720
so I think that that's the whole point.
00:19:09.059 --> 00:19:10.060
The sibs, mibs, and mabs,
00:19:10.101 --> 00:19:12.300
that is the tail end of a lot
00:19:12.340 --> 00:19:13.102
of these drugs.
00:19:13.801 --> 00:19:16.722
And again, as a student,
00:19:17.242 --> 00:19:18.323
as a new clinician,
00:19:18.703 --> 00:19:20.223
even a seasoned clinician,
00:19:20.263 --> 00:19:22.924
but you're getting into oncology rehab,
00:19:23.005 --> 00:19:25.885
or you're working in a sports rehab
00:19:26.026 --> 00:19:28.086
center, and you have this patient come in,
00:19:28.146 --> 00:19:29.626
and you look at their chart,
00:19:29.646 --> 00:19:30.586
and you see these things.
00:19:30.627 --> 00:19:31.508
You're like, what?
00:19:32.288 --> 00:19:34.892
and God's green earth are these drugs.
00:19:36.153 --> 00:19:38.896
And so that's why we wanted to demystify
00:19:38.936 --> 00:19:39.096
that.
00:19:39.116 --> 00:19:40.858
We wanted to talk about what is
00:19:40.919 --> 00:19:42.922
immunotherapy and the effects of
00:19:43.021 --> 00:19:44.202
immunotherapy on the body.
00:19:44.963 --> 00:19:46.946
And then what we can do as PTs
00:19:47.326 --> 00:19:49.430
to make sure that we're keeping our
00:19:49.470 --> 00:19:50.131
patients healthy
00:19:51.192 --> 00:19:53.813
and keeping them moving and potentially
00:19:53.833 --> 00:19:58.575
even helping to help enhance the effects
00:19:58.694 --> 00:20:01.737
of immunotherapy as they're trying to work
00:20:01.777 --> 00:20:03.478
towards getting rid of the cancer.
00:20:04.637 --> 00:20:05.097
Amanda,
00:20:05.919 --> 00:20:07.798
what do you hope people who walk out
00:20:07.839 --> 00:20:11.181
of your talk are able to do?
00:20:11.921 --> 00:20:12.701
What is the goal?
00:20:12.741 --> 00:20:13.981
What should they look like?
00:20:14.001 --> 00:20:15.883
What should they feel empowered to do?
00:20:15.923 --> 00:20:18.824
What's the change happen in ninety minutes
00:20:18.844 --> 00:20:20.845
with you guys in L.A.? ?
00:20:21.298 --> 00:20:21.698
Yes.
00:20:21.897 --> 00:20:22.538
So I,
00:20:23.218 --> 00:20:25.138
something that I really want to emphasize
00:20:25.259 --> 00:20:28.239
is that even though like the title of
00:20:28.259 --> 00:20:28.980
our presentation,
00:20:29.240 --> 00:20:30.420
not that it seems daunting,
00:20:30.480 --> 00:20:32.779
I think I love Scott's, uh, you know,
00:20:32.880 --> 00:20:34.601
idea of bringing in lions, tigers,
00:20:34.641 --> 00:20:35.080
and bears.
00:20:35.921 --> 00:20:36.201
Um,
00:20:36.421 --> 00:20:40.301
but it's not just for seasoned oncology
00:20:40.342 --> 00:20:41.122
PTs.
00:20:41.882 --> 00:20:42.162
Um,
00:20:42.201 --> 00:20:43.721
I think that's a lot of the audience
00:20:43.761 --> 00:20:45.202
that we're going to capture.
00:20:45.843 --> 00:20:46.803
Um, but.
00:20:47.394 --> 00:20:49.816
I want anybody to be able to come
00:20:49.836 --> 00:20:53.337
to our presentation and know what are the
00:20:53.397 --> 00:20:55.700
possible side effects that they should be
00:20:55.759 --> 00:20:56.579
looking for,
00:20:57.060 --> 00:20:58.701
for patients that are receiving
00:20:58.760 --> 00:20:59.761
immunotherapy,
00:21:00.061 --> 00:21:02.103
because it could be somebody that's coming
00:21:02.143 --> 00:21:04.285
to you in an ortho clinic for a
00:21:04.305 --> 00:21:04.805
knee pain.
00:21:05.365 --> 00:21:06.986
It might not be somebody that's going to
00:21:07.006 --> 00:21:08.807
a specialized cancer clinician.
00:21:09.907 --> 00:21:12.328
They could have either be on immunotherapy
00:21:12.348 --> 00:21:13.849
because people are on it for longer
00:21:13.890 --> 00:21:14.789
periods of time,
00:21:14.871 --> 00:21:15.631
or they have
00:21:16.020 --> 00:21:19.261
something big like a CAR T cell therapy.
00:21:20.042 --> 00:21:21.163
And we'll get into that in our
00:21:21.202 --> 00:21:21.803
presentation,
00:21:22.343 --> 00:21:25.924
but it might not be somebody that looks
00:21:26.025 --> 00:21:28.705
super ill that needs like specialized
00:21:28.746 --> 00:21:31.446
cancer care, or just in your community,
00:21:31.487 --> 00:21:34.607
you might not have a specialized oncology
00:21:34.647 --> 00:21:35.147
clinician.
00:21:35.508 --> 00:21:37.068
So it could be somebody going to any
00:21:38.029 --> 00:21:40.730
office for any problem that may have a
00:21:40.810 --> 00:21:42.832
history of immunotherapy or may be
00:21:42.872 --> 00:21:44.053
currently on it.
00:21:44.093 --> 00:21:46.614
So a big thing in our presentation is
00:21:46.773 --> 00:21:48.054
what are these side effects?
00:21:48.493 --> 00:21:50.494
How do they impact the human movement
00:21:50.515 --> 00:21:50.914
system?
00:21:50.954 --> 00:21:53.115
That's Steve's whole thing.
00:21:53.175 --> 00:21:54.636
It's how do they impact the human movement
00:21:54.656 --> 00:21:57.317
system and what like emergencies are you
00:21:57.337 --> 00:21:58.159
looking out for?
00:21:58.219 --> 00:22:00.219
Because some of these side effects can be
00:22:00.298 --> 00:22:00.819
life threatening,
00:22:00.859 --> 00:22:02.220
but some of them are very mild.
00:22:02.279 --> 00:22:04.621
So we're going to go over the mild
00:22:04.760 --> 00:22:06.342
ones, the life threatening ones,
00:22:06.686 --> 00:22:08.067
how to keep an eye out for them
00:22:08.167 --> 00:22:11.029
in your practice and how to discuss these
00:22:11.049 --> 00:22:11.691
with your patient.
00:22:11.711 --> 00:22:12.711
Yeah.
00:22:13.416 --> 00:22:15.077
I do want to say thanks to Empower
00:22:15.198 --> 00:22:15.637
EMR.
00:22:15.657 --> 00:22:17.377
If your clinic's stuck in an EMR that
00:22:17.417 --> 00:22:18.238
slows you down,
00:22:18.258 --> 00:22:19.558
you shouldn't have that EMR.
00:22:20.338 --> 00:22:22.098
Empower gives you speed, clean workflows,
00:22:22.138 --> 00:22:24.500
and features PTs actually ask for.
00:22:24.539 --> 00:22:26.000
Better notes, faster documentation,
00:22:26.039 --> 00:22:27.621
smooth operations.
00:22:27.881 --> 00:22:29.421
All wrapped in customer support that
00:22:29.441 --> 00:22:30.122
doesn't ghost you.
00:22:30.442 --> 00:22:32.142
EmpowerEMR.com.
00:22:32.342 --> 00:22:33.823
EmpowerEMR.com.
00:22:33.843 --> 00:22:34.942
Got to pay the bills here, guys.
00:22:34.962 --> 00:22:35.182
Otherwise,
00:22:35.202 --> 00:22:36.623
we don't keep the lights on the podcast.
00:22:39.064 --> 00:22:40.443
If someone says,
00:22:40.624 --> 00:22:42.484
I feel a little bit unprepared,
00:22:44.320 --> 00:22:45.122
Why should they come?
00:22:45.701 --> 00:22:46.843
Amanda just sort of touched on it.
00:22:47.423 --> 00:22:49.684
Is this going to be too over someone's
00:22:49.744 --> 00:22:53.028
head or is this pretty available and
00:22:53.067 --> 00:22:53.868
accessible?
00:22:54.068 --> 00:22:55.990
Like we want those advanced courses,
00:22:56.069 --> 00:22:56.289
right?
00:22:56.750 --> 00:22:58.211
Just who's this right for?
00:22:58.271 --> 00:23:00.614
Who should walk in and sit down?
00:23:03.688 --> 00:23:04.388
Yeah.
00:23:04.429 --> 00:23:04.788
And as Amanda,
00:23:04.888 --> 00:23:06.170
as you were just alluding to,
00:23:06.289 --> 00:23:09.791
I think any student and any clinician,
00:23:10.231 --> 00:23:12.772
whether they're an oncology specialist or
00:23:12.833 --> 00:23:13.114
not,
00:23:13.453 --> 00:23:15.755
they should walk in because we hope to
00:23:15.795 --> 00:23:18.115
be able to answer those questions so that
00:23:18.155 --> 00:23:20.637
anybody who walks in then walks out nine
00:23:20.678 --> 00:23:22.038
minutes later and says, oh, okay.
00:23:22.719 --> 00:23:24.582
You know, these immunotherapies,
00:23:24.622 --> 00:23:25.742
these sims, mibs and mabs,
00:23:25.782 --> 00:23:26.744
they're not that scary.
00:23:26.765 --> 00:23:27.025
Right.
00:23:28.186 --> 00:23:30.048
Because, you know, Amanda,
00:23:30.088 --> 00:23:33.673
you just said it like not every clinician
00:23:33.814 --> 00:23:34.955
is an oncology clinician.
00:23:35.016 --> 00:23:36.037
But again,
00:23:36.257 --> 00:23:37.880
with twenty million cancer survivors
00:23:37.920 --> 00:23:38.740
living in the country.
00:23:39.682 --> 00:23:41.782
This patient could walk into your
00:23:42.063 --> 00:23:45.943
traditional mom and pop outpatient sports
00:23:46.003 --> 00:23:48.304
clinic in East Tumbleweed, Kansas.
00:23:49.023 --> 00:23:51.365
But you have to be prepared for that.
00:23:51.724 --> 00:23:55.445
And so we want all clinicians and we
00:23:55.486 --> 00:23:56.165
want students,
00:23:56.365 --> 00:23:58.547
because I guarantee that's not like we
00:23:58.567 --> 00:23:59.446
talked about earlier.
00:23:59.906 --> 00:24:01.188
A lot of this is not being covered
00:24:01.228 --> 00:24:02.307
in DPT programs.
00:24:02.807 --> 00:24:04.288
I would love students to show up to
00:24:04.308 --> 00:24:06.090
this so that that way they feel empowered
00:24:06.111 --> 00:24:07.632
when they go out on their clinicals.
00:24:08.051 --> 00:24:09.953
They could be the ones that are teaching
00:24:09.973 --> 00:24:12.895
their CIs what this is.
00:24:15.157 --> 00:24:16.179
I like myth busting.
00:24:17.298 --> 00:24:18.681
I like correcting at least.
00:24:19.060 --> 00:24:20.142
So this is for both of you.
00:24:20.162 --> 00:24:21.583
You each get to pick maybe one.
00:24:22.222 --> 00:24:24.545
What's a myth about either oncology,
00:24:24.585 --> 00:24:26.507
physical therapy, or immunotherapy?
00:24:26.527 --> 00:24:27.688
What's one myth?
00:24:28.479 --> 00:24:30.740
that you find yourself sort of saying,
00:24:30.801 --> 00:24:32.103
well, yeah, okay, yes,
00:24:32.163 --> 00:24:34.625
but maybe they're not completely off,
00:24:34.786 --> 00:24:36.307
but maybe it's a couple degree course
00:24:36.346 --> 00:24:36.948
correction.
00:24:37.368 --> 00:24:38.630
I'll give you each an opportunity to
00:24:38.650 --> 00:24:41.153
correct one myth or update or drop a
00:24:41.192 --> 00:24:44.715
well actually about oncology PT that other
00:24:44.756 --> 00:24:47.660
clinicians need to stop missing the mark
00:24:47.700 --> 00:24:47.779
on.
00:24:52.304 --> 00:24:52.443
Well,
00:24:52.483 --> 00:24:53.486
I think one of the things that I
00:24:53.506 --> 00:24:54.586
would consider here,
00:24:54.646 --> 00:24:56.068
and maybe we're going to get into it
00:24:56.128 --> 00:24:57.309
in our talk specifically,
00:24:57.410 --> 00:25:00.034
is that immunotherapy is easier than chemo
00:25:00.954 --> 00:25:01.816
because it's not chemo.
00:25:02.478 --> 00:25:02.678
Right.
00:25:02.718 --> 00:25:04.818
Like we all know we have a pretty
00:25:04.838 --> 00:25:05.578
good understanding,
00:25:05.638 --> 00:25:07.279
even if you're not an oncology PT,
00:25:07.299 --> 00:25:09.461
like if you've had a loved one go
00:25:09.480 --> 00:25:10.320
through cancer treatment,
00:25:10.361 --> 00:25:11.662
like you're kind of used to seeing,
00:25:11.801 --> 00:25:12.082
you know,
00:25:12.102 --> 00:25:13.643
kind of the telltale signs of what chemo
00:25:13.722 --> 00:25:15.222
is, you know,
00:25:15.242 --> 00:25:16.943
the hair loss and the nausea and the
00:25:16.983 --> 00:25:19.984
vomiting and the fatigue and all that.
00:25:20.444 --> 00:25:22.965
And so you look at immunotherapy and you
00:25:23.006 --> 00:25:23.207
say, well,
00:25:23.227 --> 00:25:26.228
that immunotherapy is not chemotherapy.
00:25:26.548 --> 00:25:26.667
Right.
00:25:26.688 --> 00:25:28.689
It's not designed to kill all these all
00:25:28.729 --> 00:25:30.450
the cells at different points of their
00:25:30.569 --> 00:25:31.150
development.
00:25:31.769 --> 00:25:34.131
so there's no side effects so it's got
00:25:34.171 --> 00:25:36.231
to be good for you but amanda you
00:25:36.271 --> 00:25:38.353
were talking about this that there are
00:25:38.772 --> 00:25:40.594
mild side adverse effects and there are
00:25:40.614 --> 00:25:42.835
some pretty significant side effects from
00:25:42.914 --> 00:25:45.496
immunotherapy and as clinicians we might
00:25:45.536 --> 00:25:47.497
be the ones who see that for the
00:25:47.537 --> 00:25:49.958
first time in these patients and we have
00:25:49.998 --> 00:25:52.398
to know what that is recognize it then
00:25:52.439 --> 00:25:53.078
be empowered
00:25:54.059 --> 00:25:55.820
And to run that up the chain to
00:25:55.840 --> 00:25:57.061
the oncologist and say, hey,
00:25:57.442 --> 00:26:00.826
I saw Mary Jane in clinic today and
00:26:00.846 --> 00:26:02.527
this is how she presented and I know
00:26:02.948 --> 00:26:05.609
that she's on, you know, her luzumab.
00:26:06.490 --> 00:26:09.334
So I think you need to reach out
00:26:09.374 --> 00:26:10.714
to her and get her in clinic and
00:26:10.954 --> 00:26:12.115
do a full, you know,
00:26:12.155 --> 00:26:12.896
full workup of her.
00:26:13.257 --> 00:26:15.018
So I think that's one of the myths
00:26:15.038 --> 00:26:19.340
that specifically for our our talk at CSM
00:26:19.881 --> 00:26:22.522
to try to bust that myth that just
00:26:22.563 --> 00:26:24.324
because it's not chemo,
00:26:24.503 --> 00:26:26.025
that it's a breeze.
00:26:26.065 --> 00:26:28.967
All right, Amanda, you got to follow that.
00:26:29.007 --> 00:26:30.268
What's the thing that you that you know,
00:26:30.347 --> 00:26:32.430
what's the what's the rock in your in
00:26:32.450 --> 00:26:34.590
your flip flop that you'd like people to
00:26:34.891 --> 00:26:35.892
get right once and for all?
00:26:37.643 --> 00:26:37.742
Man,
00:26:38.722 --> 00:26:39.963
I have so many things in my brain.
00:26:40.163 --> 00:26:42.165
I think an important thing that Scott just
00:26:42.185 --> 00:26:43.606
brought up about pembrolizumab.
00:26:43.946 --> 00:26:46.528
So if you've ever heard of Keytruda in
00:26:46.567 --> 00:26:47.108
a commercial,
00:26:47.429 --> 00:26:48.970
I'm sure everybody's seen the Keytruda
00:26:48.990 --> 00:26:49.289
commercial.
00:26:49.589 --> 00:26:50.990
You know what immunotherapy is.
00:26:51.510 --> 00:26:52.251
That's pembrolizumab.
00:26:53.173 --> 00:26:54.773
So it's much more common than you think.
00:26:54.854 --> 00:26:56.674
There are a lot of these drugs out,
00:26:56.714 --> 00:26:58.115
even though they're relatively new,
00:26:58.576 --> 00:27:00.297
they're being used a lot, like Scott said,
00:27:00.356 --> 00:27:02.317
and they are responsible for some of the
00:27:02.377 --> 00:27:03.699
increase in cancer survivors.
00:27:04.058 --> 00:27:04.940
So there's that.
00:27:05.325 --> 00:27:09.226
Jimmy, you do know an immunotherapy, but,
00:27:10.465 --> 00:27:10.865
um,
00:27:12.185 --> 00:27:14.866
I think a rock in my shoe is
00:27:15.166 --> 00:27:20.167
that number one, cancer rehab is sad.
00:27:20.228 --> 00:27:20.508
Right.
00:27:20.827 --> 00:27:22.189
So a lot of like, man, like,
00:27:22.249 --> 00:27:23.209
how do you do that?
00:27:23.229 --> 00:27:23.888
Like, you know, I'm like, Oh,
00:27:25.148 --> 00:27:27.009
because so many people are surviving.
00:27:27.049 --> 00:27:27.230
I mean,
00:27:27.250 --> 00:27:29.230
of course I do have some patients that
00:27:29.269 --> 00:27:31.030
are stage four more end of life.
00:27:31.431 --> 00:27:32.871
It's equally as important for them.
00:27:34.055 --> 00:27:34.095
Um,
00:27:34.394 --> 00:27:35.994
but I have so many patients that are
00:27:36.035 --> 00:27:38.776
surviving and we're doing prehab and it's
00:27:38.816 --> 00:27:40.816
not just death and dying,
00:27:41.056 --> 00:27:43.277
but I think that the most important thing
00:27:43.297 --> 00:27:44.636
that I do want to bring up is
00:27:44.696 --> 00:27:44.977
that.
00:27:45.936 --> 00:27:49.077
PT belongs in hospice and palliative care.
00:27:49.278 --> 00:27:50.637
I think there's a misconception,
00:27:50.758 --> 00:27:52.659
especially on an inpatient side,
00:27:52.679 --> 00:27:53.898
because I've done that as well.
00:27:54.298 --> 00:27:55.638
When you go into the patient's chart,
00:27:55.679 --> 00:27:57.680
you see a palliative or a hospice note
00:27:57.740 --> 00:27:58.599
and you're like, Oh, defer.
00:28:00.116 --> 00:28:01.478
Get that patient off my list.
00:28:02.198 --> 00:28:03.739
And, um,
00:28:03.759 --> 00:28:06.119
there's another really awesome CSM
00:28:06.140 --> 00:28:07.240
presentation about.
00:28:08.161 --> 00:28:09.161
You know, palliative care.
00:28:09.461 --> 00:28:09.601
Um,
00:28:09.661 --> 00:28:11.481
I believe that's Chris Wilson's doing that
00:28:11.582 --> 00:28:11.701
one.
00:28:12.462 --> 00:28:12.742
Um,
00:28:13.282 --> 00:28:15.663
so PT belongs in palliative care and
00:28:15.683 --> 00:28:17.384
palliative care is not just when the
00:28:17.424 --> 00:28:18.986
patient's dying palliative care,
00:28:19.246 --> 00:28:20.767
especially for patients for cancer
00:28:20.807 --> 00:28:23.567
patients is often involved from the point
00:28:23.587 --> 00:28:25.429
of diagnosis to help with comfort,
00:28:25.588 --> 00:28:27.789
but it's not just comfort care and dying.
00:28:28.330 --> 00:28:29.352
it's helping them.
00:28:29.731 --> 00:28:32.394
And there are ways that physical therapy
00:28:32.474 --> 00:28:35.097
should be involved in palliative care.
00:28:35.417 --> 00:28:36.898
And just because like,
00:28:36.919 --> 00:28:38.961
let's say a patient was, you know,
00:28:39.040 --> 00:28:41.123
more end stage, you know,
00:28:41.182 --> 00:28:43.184
you weren't expecting them to improve.
00:28:43.204 --> 00:28:44.606
You're expecting a decline.
00:28:44.906 --> 00:28:46.888
That's an even more important reason why
00:28:46.969 --> 00:28:48.911
physical therapy should be involved in
00:28:49.771 --> 00:28:51.512
And there are ways to write a plan
00:28:51.532 --> 00:28:53.593
of care and write goals for maintenance
00:28:53.613 --> 00:28:55.913
therapy where you're not saying, oh,
00:28:55.953 --> 00:28:57.054
the patient's not approving,
00:28:57.094 --> 00:28:59.174
so I have to discontinue care.
00:28:59.255 --> 00:28:59.474
No,
00:29:00.615 --> 00:29:02.816
you should be involved to help prevent
00:29:02.875 --> 00:29:03.415
decline,
00:29:03.455 --> 00:29:05.896
to help prevent increased reliance on
00:29:05.957 --> 00:29:06.737
caregivers,
00:29:06.896 --> 00:29:08.676
to help them maintain their function and
00:29:08.696 --> 00:29:10.278
independence through their end of life,
00:29:10.298 --> 00:29:13.439
which is such a huge quality of life
00:29:13.638 --> 00:29:13.878
thing.
00:29:14.866 --> 00:29:15.488
Yeah, I mean,
00:29:15.508 --> 00:29:17.489
I'm so glad you brought that up because,
00:29:18.048 --> 00:29:19.230
you know, and right there,
00:29:19.250 --> 00:29:20.151
what you were talking about,
00:29:20.171 --> 00:29:22.532
like goal writing for that patient who's
00:29:22.613 --> 00:29:23.854
at end of life care,
00:29:24.034 --> 00:29:25.714
like one of the biggest things that we
00:29:25.755 --> 00:29:27.656
could do as rehab professionals in that
00:29:27.737 --> 00:29:30.419
setting is caretaker education.
00:29:31.159 --> 00:29:33.701
Because if the caretaker, you know,
00:29:33.760 --> 00:29:35.502
is trying to do transfers for that
00:29:35.542 --> 00:29:36.103
patient, you know,
00:29:36.123 --> 00:29:37.923
trying to do bed to commode transfers or
00:29:37.944 --> 00:29:38.944
whatever that might be,
00:29:39.566 --> 00:29:42.228
and the caregiver throws their back out,
00:29:43.451 --> 00:29:45.134
They can't care for their person.
00:29:46.494 --> 00:29:48.476
So there is always a role for physical
00:29:48.496 --> 00:29:49.856
therapy, especially in that setting.
00:29:49.876 --> 00:29:50.218
So Amanda,
00:29:50.258 --> 00:29:52.439
thank you so much for saying that.
00:29:52.459 --> 00:29:55.141
That's the rock in my shoe.
00:29:55.161 --> 00:29:57.262
You each get one shot, one opportunity.
00:29:57.282 --> 00:29:57.982
Don't throw it away.
00:29:58.723 --> 00:30:00.986
Someone who's listened to this episode to
00:30:01.006 --> 00:30:02.707
this point and they're going to get on
00:30:02.747 --> 00:30:03.907
a plane or they're on a plane right
00:30:03.948 --> 00:30:05.169
now as they're listening and putting
00:30:05.209 --> 00:30:07.651
their, their schedule together for CSM.
00:30:08.652 --> 00:30:09.432
What's your pitch?
00:30:09.612 --> 00:30:11.233
What's your one or two sentences and why
00:30:11.253 --> 00:30:12.815
they need to come to your talk?
00:30:16.479 --> 00:30:17.660
When they come to our talk,
00:30:17.700 --> 00:30:22.583
they are going to feel empowered that they
00:30:22.603 --> 00:30:25.545
can treat any patient with a history of
00:30:25.585 --> 00:30:26.086
cancer.
00:30:26.546 --> 00:30:28.787
We want to be able to demystify not
00:30:28.866 --> 00:30:32.910
just immunotherapy specifically and its
00:30:32.950 --> 00:30:34.611
treatment in cancer,
00:30:34.852 --> 00:30:36.833
but we want to be able to demystify
00:30:36.853 --> 00:30:40.816
the whole aspect of oncology care and that
00:30:41.195 --> 00:30:43.897
any PT can care for anybody with a
00:30:43.917 --> 00:30:44.498
history of cancer.
00:30:44.538 --> 00:30:45.679
And they need it.
00:30:47.664 --> 00:30:50.205
Amanda, what do you got?
00:30:50.226 --> 00:30:52.547
I think that, yes, Scott,
00:30:52.686 --> 00:30:54.268
that's it as well.
00:30:54.968 --> 00:30:57.969
And we are also going to go over
00:30:58.009 --> 00:31:00.710
some cases in our presentation.
00:31:00.750 --> 00:31:03.050
So I'm really excited about that.
00:31:03.330 --> 00:31:07.232
And it's going to show that there is
00:31:07.252 --> 00:31:09.314
a huge opportunity for prehab,
00:31:09.753 --> 00:31:11.294
not just in immunotherapy,
00:31:11.374 --> 00:31:12.694
but in cancer care.
00:31:13.603 --> 00:31:15.003
Because like I mentioned before,
00:31:15.463 --> 00:31:18.964
since we know roughly the route that these
00:31:18.984 --> 00:31:20.326
patients are going to take with their
00:31:20.346 --> 00:31:20.746
treatments,
00:31:20.826 --> 00:31:22.886
of course it changes as they monitor the
00:31:22.906 --> 00:31:23.946
disease progression,
00:31:24.247 --> 00:31:25.448
hopefully lack thereof.
00:31:27.087 --> 00:31:29.209
But since we know what they're going to
00:31:29.249 --> 00:31:31.269
be going through with the treatments and
00:31:31.289 --> 00:31:32.630
the medications that they're prescribed,
00:31:33.029 --> 00:31:36.192
how can we prepare these patients for what
00:31:36.211 --> 00:31:37.172
they're going to be going through?
00:31:38.182 --> 00:31:39.803
which then helps to improve their
00:31:39.864 --> 00:31:40.463
function.
00:31:40.784 --> 00:31:43.006
It also helps to decrease their anxiety
00:31:43.506 --> 00:31:44.826
about the treatments that they're going to
00:31:44.846 --> 00:31:45.627
be going through.
00:31:45.768 --> 00:31:47.388
And it also helps them move their body
00:31:47.429 --> 00:31:47.888
through it.
00:31:48.930 --> 00:31:51.692
So I think that highlighting prehab there
00:31:51.852 --> 00:31:54.074
and showing the opportunity for
00:31:54.153 --> 00:31:56.736
intervention at that point is going to be
00:31:56.776 --> 00:31:59.657
so empowering for physical therapists of
00:31:59.897 --> 00:32:02.319
any specialty,
00:32:02.380 --> 00:32:04.101
but also our oncology colleagues.
00:32:05.019 --> 00:32:06.441
Sibs, Mibs, and Mabs, oh my,
00:32:06.540 --> 00:32:08.321
demystifying challenges and identifying
00:32:08.342 --> 00:32:09.743
opportunities with immunotherapy and
00:32:09.763 --> 00:32:10.443
rehabilitation.
00:32:10.844 --> 00:32:13.086
That is Thursday at CSM,
00:32:13.185 --> 00:32:14.547
ten thirty till noon.
00:32:15.007 --> 00:32:17.808
And that is in the oncology section.
00:32:18.529 --> 00:32:20.510
Last chance for what we call the parting
00:32:21.092 --> 00:32:21.491
shot.
00:32:21.511 --> 00:32:24.775
This is the parting shot.
00:32:25.295 --> 00:32:27.316
One last mic drop moment.
00:32:27.375 --> 00:32:28.196
No pressure.
00:32:28.616 --> 00:32:30.759
Just your legacy on the line.
00:32:32.173 --> 00:32:32.972
pressure whatsoever.
00:32:33.432 --> 00:32:33.653
Scott,
00:32:33.673 --> 00:32:35.653
we'll let you go first since you've done
00:32:35.673 --> 00:32:36.114
this before.
00:32:36.134 --> 00:32:38.193
Amanda, give you some time to formulate.
00:32:38.453 --> 00:32:39.753
Parting shot is just whatever your mic
00:32:39.773 --> 00:32:41.214
drop moment is, your soapbox statements.
00:32:41.255 --> 00:32:43.015
What's the last thing you want to leave
00:32:43.375 --> 00:32:48.336
with the audience as we wrap up?
00:32:48.375 --> 00:32:49.655
I think we've already covered it,
00:32:49.715 --> 00:32:54.777
but I would say that use CSM.
00:32:55.817 --> 00:32:57.497
I would say my parting shot right now
00:32:58.057 --> 00:33:00.458
is use CSM to network.
00:33:01.580 --> 00:33:04.022
build your network, talk to people.
00:33:04.483 --> 00:33:07.926
It is absolutely a good thing to have
00:33:07.967 --> 00:33:09.308
a little bit of imposter syndrome,
00:33:09.588 --> 00:33:13.071
but check your imposter syndrome and go
00:33:13.153 --> 00:33:13.952
talk to somebody,
00:33:14.294 --> 00:33:16.236
go talk to a seasoned clinician,
00:33:16.276 --> 00:33:18.637
because I guarantee you,
00:33:19.318 --> 00:33:20.980
those of us that are seasoned clinicians,
00:33:21.079 --> 00:33:22.141
we want to talk to you.
00:33:23.462 --> 00:33:25.424
And again, like we let off,
00:33:26.326 --> 00:33:30.268
I'm already like way into my profession
00:33:30.328 --> 00:33:30.489
now.
00:33:30.848 --> 00:33:33.309
I know that the future of our profession
00:33:33.650 --> 00:33:35.509
are students and new grads.
00:33:36.070 --> 00:33:37.770
Please come talk to me because you are
00:33:37.790 --> 00:33:39.092
going to grow this profession.
00:33:39.771 --> 00:33:43.593
And so use CSM as an opportunity to
00:33:43.653 --> 00:33:45.314
talk to somebody.
00:33:45.354 --> 00:33:46.294
Please come talk to me.
00:33:46.354 --> 00:33:47.555
That's Scott's parting shot.
00:33:47.595 --> 00:33:48.335
Please come talk to me.
00:33:49.231 --> 00:33:49.971
Amanda, what do you got?
00:33:49.991 --> 00:33:51.553
You can reiterate a point you did before
00:33:51.573 --> 00:33:52.252
or drop something new.
00:33:52.272 --> 00:33:52.692
Doesn't matter.
00:33:52.712 --> 00:33:53.453
What's your parting shot?
00:33:53.673 --> 00:33:54.153
Yes.
00:33:54.394 --> 00:33:56.674
So I'm going to piggyback off of what
00:33:56.694 --> 00:33:57.414
Scott just said.
00:33:58.976 --> 00:34:03.237
And so I am on the APT Oncology
00:34:03.777 --> 00:34:06.558
Students New Professional SIG.
00:34:07.219 --> 00:34:10.360
And we host a networking session where...
00:34:11.047 --> 00:34:13.447
Anybody interested in oncology rehab,
00:34:13.608 --> 00:34:15.349
students, new professionals.
00:34:15.650 --> 00:34:18.371
We also have some really awesome seasoned
00:34:18.811 --> 00:34:21.172
oncology practitioners like Scott that
00:34:21.193 --> 00:34:21.893
always pops in.
00:34:22.173 --> 00:34:23.954
Chris Wilson typically pops in as well.
00:34:24.815 --> 00:34:26.516
So we are planning to have a really
00:34:26.576 --> 00:34:27.817
awesome networking session.
00:34:27.976 --> 00:34:29.538
It is Friday the thirteenth.
00:34:30.077 --> 00:34:30.539
Spooky.
00:34:31.938 --> 00:34:33.860
Nine thirty to ten thirty a.m.
00:34:33.900 --> 00:34:36.641
You will find that in the oncology section
00:34:36.702 --> 00:34:39.643
in the programming on the app.
00:34:40.460 --> 00:34:43.242
And we love to have people that are
00:34:43.262 --> 00:34:45.282
just kind of intrigued by oncology.
00:34:45.603 --> 00:34:46.543
They don't know much about it,
00:34:46.563 --> 00:34:47.684
but they want to learn more.
00:34:47.724 --> 00:34:49.646
They want to talk to other students,
00:34:49.706 --> 00:34:50.527
new professionals,
00:34:50.887 --> 00:34:53.789
even seasoned professionals about it and
00:34:53.829 --> 00:34:54.108
just,
00:34:54.818 --> 00:34:58.081
make the community grow.
00:34:58.101 --> 00:34:58.701
So that's what we like to do.
00:34:58.740 --> 00:34:59.762
So I hope we need a better name
00:34:59.802 --> 00:35:00.643
though for next year.
00:35:00.682 --> 00:35:01.483
This is already locked,
00:35:01.503 --> 00:35:02.844
but students and new professionals
00:35:03.005 --> 00:35:03.925
networking session.
00:35:03.985 --> 00:35:04.987
I feel like with AI,
00:35:05.027 --> 00:35:05.467
we can come up.
00:35:05.507 --> 00:35:06.648
We will, we got to, we,
00:35:06.668 --> 00:35:07.889
this needs to be judged.
00:35:08.269 --> 00:35:09.550
We got to judge this and we'll do
00:35:09.590 --> 00:35:10.331
it for next year.
00:35:11.431 --> 00:35:12.532
Hey, thanks for doing what you do.
00:35:13.293 --> 00:35:15.954
Coming to a conference is a great
00:35:15.994 --> 00:35:16.994
networking experience,
00:35:17.094 --> 00:35:18.835
but the amount of work that you guys
00:35:18.876 --> 00:35:21.237
put together and put into these things is
00:35:21.317 --> 00:35:22.297
usually no small feat.
00:35:22.416 --> 00:35:23.998
A ninety minute presentation doesn't just
00:35:24.038 --> 00:35:24.338
happen.
00:35:24.378 --> 00:35:25.759
So thanks for doing this.
00:35:26.239 --> 00:35:26.918
Steve's not here,
00:35:26.938 --> 00:35:29.400
but Steve is a great friend of the
00:35:29.420 --> 00:35:29.639
show.
00:35:30.039 --> 00:35:32.300
So we'll see you guys in in L.A.
00:35:32.320 --> 00:35:33.822
and Anaheim in just a couple of weeks.
00:35:34.081 --> 00:35:35.943
And thanks for doing this.
00:35:35.963 --> 00:35:36.802
Thanks for having us.
00:35:36.842 --> 00:35:38.083
This is great.
00:35:38.103 --> 00:35:38.483
Yes.
00:35:38.523 --> 00:35:39.483
Thanks, Jimmy.
00:35:41.567 --> 00:35:42.626
That's it for this one,
00:35:42.907 --> 00:35:44.588
but we're just getting warmed up.
00:35:45.047 --> 00:35:46.969
Smash follow, send it to a friend,
00:35:47.168 --> 00:35:48.829
or crank up the next episode.
00:35:49.349 --> 00:35:50.369
Want to go deeper?
00:35:50.730 --> 00:35:54.751
Hit us at pgpinecast.com or find us on
00:35:54.811 --> 00:35:57.351
YouTube and socials at pgpinecast.
00:35:57.771 --> 00:36:00.052
And legally, none of this was advice.
00:36:00.112 --> 00:36:01.833
It's for entertainment purposes only.
00:36:01.893 --> 00:36:03.494
Bulls**t!
00:36:03.534 --> 00:36:04.114
See, Keith?
00:36:04.333 --> 00:36:05.394
We read the script.
00:36:05.695 --> 00:36:06.335
Happy now?