Jan. 15, 2026

Why Physical Therapy Keeps Underselling Itself

Why Physical Therapy Keeps Underselling Itself

Why aren’t physical therapists paid like doctors — even though the outcomes prove they should be?


In this episode of PT Pintcast, Jimmy sits down with Josh Bailey, PT, to unpack the uncomfortable truth about reimbursement, CPT codes, employer contracting, and why physical therapy keeps getting boxed into time-based billing instead of value-based care.


Josh shares:

  • Why early PT saves 50% of downstream costs — and why payers still ignore it
  • How CPT code 97110 commoditized physical therapy
  • The biggest diagnostic mistakes around plantar fasciitis
  • Why grit, effort, and reps matter more than credentials
  • And his mic-drop case for treating PTs like doctors — in pay, productivity, and respect


This episode is a must-listen for clinic owners, healthcare leaders, and PTs who want more than burnout and flat reimbursement.


⏱️ Chapters

00:00 – Why PT Isn’t Paid Like Medicine

03:45 – Incentives, Insurance, and Misaligned Value

10:30 – Why CPT Codes Limit PT’s Worth

17:15 – Plantar Fasciitis: What PT School Got Wrong

26:45 – Effort, Grit, and the Path to Mastery

35:30 – Hiring for Character Over Credentials

44:50 – The Amazon Prime Lesson in Value

50:35 – Parting Shot: Treat PTs Like Doctors


Guest & Resources

Transcript
WEBVTT

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You're listening to the PT Pinecast,

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where smart people in healthcare come to

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make noise.

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Here's your host, Jimmy McKay.

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All right.

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Do you want to say thanks to some

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people supporting the show?

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Episode supported by Empower EMR,

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the EMR built by PTs for PTs.

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The tools, the workflows, all the things,

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all the things.

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But in one thing, empoweremr.com,

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if the thing that you touch,

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unfortunately, most,

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if you're a clinician, is the EMR,

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even more than patients, most likely,

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that thing should not be a friction point.

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Kick the tires,

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they'll walk you right through it and show

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you how it could empower your practice.

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See what they did there with the name?

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Empoweremr.com, it's empoweremr.com.

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Our guest today, excited,

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doesn't like the status quo, never has.

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If you're listening, you probably agree.

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This guy's questioned everything from how

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PTs diagnose foot and ankle issues to how

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clinics get paid to whether physical

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therapists should even accept hourly

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wages.

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Ooh, I like that.

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Sounds spicy.

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He's built one of Virginia's most

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respected multi-site clinics,

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founded a nonprofit to protect private

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practices,

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and even launched a payment model that

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bypasses insurance entirely.

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He's got strong opinions, stronger coffee,

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and he's not afraid to challenge the

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system.

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Please welcome Dr. Josh Bailey.

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Welcome to the show, sir.

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How was that intro?

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That was awesome.

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I hope I can live up to that.

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Holy smoke.

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Well, hey, appreciate the time.

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You live in Virginia.

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That's where I went to PT school.

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So that was like a second home to

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me.

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So I sort of miss... I missed it,

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right?

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Like, it's just a good... I don't know.

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I liked it.

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It was... To me, it was...

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It's perfectly positioned in the country

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because I'm from New York and I get

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it.

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We're hustling and bustling.

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We don't pay attention to stuff sometimes.

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Agreed.

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Then I moved to South Carolina and I

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was like, oh, it's way too slow here.

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But I came to like that.

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I got accustomed to it.

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And then I went to PT school in

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Virginia and I was like, ooh,

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I kind of like this.

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This was the Goldilocks for me.

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What do you love about Virginia?

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Well, I'm from Virginia.

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You know, I mean,

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even when I left to go to college,

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I just went to a different part of

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Virginia.

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So, you know, I mean,

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it's four great seasons.

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You know, they're very distinct,

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but I can play golf in all of

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them, you know.

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You can play golf whenever you want.

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It's just how cold or how wet do

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you want to be?

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Right.

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And it never gets too cold or we

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usually don't get too much snow.

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Yeah.

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All right.

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Well,

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we got some spicy things to get into.

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I'm going to ask you a question and

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kick it off.

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What's wrong with how most PTs get paid?

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And if you had that magic wand,

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what would you just go ahead and change

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about it?

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Well, way to kick it off.

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I just have a real beef with PTs

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being doctorally trained,

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but not always acting like doctors.

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And every doctor of substance that you

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know has a base pay

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and then a productivity standard that

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they're trying,

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not that they're shamed of,

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that they're aiming for.

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Because it's aligned right, I'm guessing.

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Correct.

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And you do good care and probably a

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lot of good care,

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then you make more money.

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And I just feel like physical therapy,

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I've been around a long time,

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But I feel like we're kind of moving

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to the fast food version of health care,

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you know, and trading.

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I'm going to trade, you know,

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sixty dollars an hour for an hour of

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my time.

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And and, you know,

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and I'm going to do six hours or

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seven hours or eight hours or whatever it

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is.

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And then I walk away and I'm not

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a doctor at the end of that.

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And every other doctor I'm friends with a

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lot of different types of doctors and they

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all live and breathe what they do.

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And, um,

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and I think there are some PTs that

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do that,

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but I think there's a lot of PTs

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that don't.

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Um, and I,

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and it makes me worried for the longevity

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of our profession.

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So if you could change it,

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what would it, what would the,

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what would the perfect look like or the

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better look like?

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And then how do we go from,

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this is a very PT question,

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or how do we go from where you

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are to that?

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It doesn't need to be perfect,

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but how do we skate towards what you're

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the picture you're drawing?

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I think the first step is there needs

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to be at least some reasonable

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standardization in your market,

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whatever your market is, of starting pay.

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But that's not what you're expected to

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make.

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That's just the guaranteed money.

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That's your baseline.

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Hopefully,

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really motivated PTs don't care about a

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baseline.

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The baseline is you're just telling me

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you know,

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that I need to target above that number,

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whatever it is.

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And then you go do great things and

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you take care of people and you build

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for what you do.

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Right.

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Nothing that you didn't do,

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but build for everything that you do.

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And because anything less than that

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devalues what,

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what we do for a living and,

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and create a profit sharing program,

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right?

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Like every business has to make a margin

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or else you can't keep the business going,

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make a,

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make a small margin in the business and

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everything beyond that margins profit

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share.

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And if I were to start my staff,

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all my staff has that available to them.

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But if I were starting over today,

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one of the things that I would do

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if I opened a second practice,

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it would be a, you know,

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a junior partner model,

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like a partnership where if I'm going to

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open a new clinic,

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you buy in ten percent of it,

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twenty percent of it from the word go.

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And each new clinic would have a junior

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partner in it.

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I wish I had done that.

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PTs don't really work like the Dr.

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Blue Sky model, right?

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Where, you know,

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I come into a practice and I spend

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two years proving my worth and then I

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get the trigger partnership.

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And we've tried to make a semblance of

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that.

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We kind of have a succession program that

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allows PTs to grow through it.

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And what would that add to it?

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Does that add...

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I mean, it's skin in the game, right?

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But when that model is in place,

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what do you see?

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What's different about that?

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It's less trading time for money.

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Now we start to get into the specifics,

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right?

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Sure.

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And I think it's less time for money,

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but it's also you're growing in the

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community, right?

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And you're trying to attract other

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providers to come to work with you that

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are like-minded.

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Right.

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Generally,

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when you see a PT leave a practice,

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it's because they wanted to something,

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you know, that they were disgruntled.

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They're looking for something better,

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different.

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I want to do practice a different way.

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Or you hear private practice practitioners

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opening a clinic because I want to run

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it like I wanted to run it.

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Why can't we have a model where all

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those can go inside and and instead of

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people risking their house and their car

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and their marriage?

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because they're working eighty hours a

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week or a hundred hours a week or

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whatever.

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I think there's a way that there's a

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happy medium that we could all do that

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together and grow great physical therapy

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companies without so much risk.

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So the answers to big,

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complicated questions are usually rooted

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in simplicity.

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Is this an us, meaning the PT profession?

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Is this an us thing,

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a mindset thing that we have to change?

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Or is this external,

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we have to force change on a business

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model insurance, something else?

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Is this an us thing or a we

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got to work with them thing?

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I think it's an us thing.

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I think if we all just agreed that,

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you don't get to be a doctor from

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eight to five and you, you know,

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you have to kind of live it,

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breathe it, think it, um, you know,

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you hear in every PT school,

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I've taught in tons of PT schools all

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over the country.

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I never hear any group that doesn't, that,

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that leaves out, um,

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we're lifelong learners.

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Right.

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But then, right.

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But then I, and you know,

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one-on-one and compassion,

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all the things that bring the bile in

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the back of your throat, um,

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Because you know that probably the seventy

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percent can't do all those things.

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Yeah.

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And and usually it's culture.

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The culture around them is what drives

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them to continue to want to grow and

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develop.

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But a lot of people just get stuck.

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And and I think if we get stuck

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to what's my hourly rate versus what do

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I have the capacity to generate?

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Yeah.

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Um,

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it could be different and maybe I'm wrong

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and maybe it's just my motivations are

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different,

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but I've spent every day of my life

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treating life like a sporting event.

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Right.

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Somebody's got to win.

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Somebody's got to lose.

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I don't intend to lose.

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And I mean,

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I was like that in high school.

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You know, I did.

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I never did homework.

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I just sat across the room and like,

00:09:26.601 --> 00:09:27.602
I think I can beat that guy.

00:09:27.802 --> 00:09:29.764
You know, they seem like the smart one.

00:09:30.083 --> 00:09:31.724
You know, and frankly,

00:09:31.744 --> 00:09:32.865
I did it in school.

00:09:32.904 --> 00:09:34.586
It wasn't always the best strategy.

00:09:36.125 --> 00:09:37.826
And I've done it in business, you know,

00:09:37.865 --> 00:09:39.687
and I wasn't trying to beat someone to

00:09:39.807 --> 00:09:40.366
hurt them.

00:09:41.288 --> 00:09:42.568
That's just how I set the bar.

00:09:42.849 --> 00:09:43.428
What's the goal?

00:09:43.688 --> 00:09:45.289
Can I get there better, faster, cheaper?

00:09:45.309 --> 00:09:45.950
Yeah.

00:09:46.691 --> 00:09:47.110
I mean,

00:09:47.130 --> 00:09:48.792
I talked to my team about if we

00:09:48.932 --> 00:09:50.513
all just treated our profession like we

00:09:50.533 --> 00:09:52.634
treat the speed limit, we'd be great.

00:09:53.493 --> 00:09:53.692
Right.

00:09:54.092 --> 00:09:55.754
And, you know, you see the sign five,

00:09:55.774 --> 00:09:56.774
five speed limit,

00:09:57.374 --> 00:09:58.354
but technically you're supposed to be

00:09:58.374 --> 00:09:59.315
running fifty four.

00:10:00.274 --> 00:10:02.096
But if you if you got behind that

00:10:02.135 --> 00:10:03.456
person going fifty four,

00:10:03.936 --> 00:10:05.296
we would all lose our mind.

00:10:05.697 --> 00:10:06.836
You know, like, what are you doing?

00:10:06.956 --> 00:10:07.136
Right.

00:10:07.437 --> 00:10:09.077
Because that was just one of the bottom

00:10:09.138 --> 00:10:09.817
suggestion.

00:10:10.538 --> 00:10:10.738
Right.

00:10:11.238 --> 00:10:13.698
But then you get into an employment arena

00:10:14.318 --> 00:10:15.038
and it's like,

00:10:15.278 --> 00:10:16.559
what are your KPIs or what are your

00:10:16.580 --> 00:10:18.399
baselines or whatever you want to call it?

00:10:19.139 --> 00:10:20.640
And then everybody targets the bar.

00:10:22.222 --> 00:10:23.563
They don't think about what's above the

00:10:23.583 --> 00:10:23.803
bar.

00:10:23.823 --> 00:10:24.884
They just target the bar.

00:10:25.524 --> 00:10:28.005
And subsequently, if life gets in the way,

00:10:28.566 --> 00:10:29.586
they fall below the bar.

00:10:30.267 --> 00:10:31.988
And I see that all the time.

00:10:32.048 --> 00:10:34.229
And when I first became CEO of our

00:10:34.269 --> 00:10:34.749
practice,

00:10:34.889 --> 00:10:35.850
I thought it was something wrong with

00:10:35.870 --> 00:10:36.389
their practice.

00:10:36.409 --> 00:10:37.530
I'm like, we're really good.

00:10:37.951 --> 00:10:38.871
Like, why are we great?

00:10:39.932 --> 00:10:42.513
And is it an aptitude problem?

00:10:42.552 --> 00:10:44.094
Is it an emotional quotient?

00:10:44.394 --> 00:10:45.154
Like, what is it?

00:10:45.735 --> 00:10:47.456
And I couldn't find anything wrong.

00:10:48.227 --> 00:10:49.369
And so I started looking at other

00:10:49.389 --> 00:10:50.669
businesses and I'm like, well,

00:10:50.690 --> 00:10:51.831
they kind of have the same problems that

00:10:51.951 --> 00:10:52.412
we have.

00:10:53.673 --> 00:10:54.634
And then I started looking at some of

00:10:54.653 --> 00:10:56.274
my friends and I'm like, geez,

00:10:56.315 --> 00:10:58.517
can we all move it underachieve here?

00:10:58.677 --> 00:11:01.159
And then I realized the issue was had

00:11:01.279 --> 00:11:03.381
nothing to do with the capacity.

00:11:03.402 --> 00:11:04.523
It had everything to do with what we

00:11:04.543 --> 00:11:05.403
were paying attention to.

00:11:06.303 --> 00:11:07.745
And if we pay attention to the bar,

00:11:08.846 --> 00:11:10.248
then we tend to try to jump over

00:11:10.268 --> 00:11:10.727
that bar.

00:11:10.768 --> 00:11:13.591
And if the bar is put with trouble,

00:11:13.975 --> 00:11:14.495
Yeah, it's funny.

00:11:14.515 --> 00:11:16.297
It's like they teach you...

00:11:16.456 --> 00:11:19.018
I was taught when you ski a little

00:11:19.038 --> 00:11:21.519
bit out of bounds and there's a tree,

00:11:22.418 --> 00:11:23.779
if you say, avoid the tree,

00:11:23.820 --> 00:11:24.980
avoid the tree, avoid the tree,

00:11:25.039 --> 00:11:26.000
guess what you're going to hit.

00:11:26.039 --> 00:11:27.500
But if they say,

00:11:27.740 --> 00:11:29.301
aim at the tree and your goal is

00:11:29.321 --> 00:11:30.442
to aim and then move...

00:11:31.683 --> 00:11:32.445
That's what happens.

00:11:32.745 --> 00:11:33.325
So it's funny.

00:11:33.345 --> 00:11:35.067
It's like when you try to avoid something,

00:11:35.106 --> 00:11:35.966
you wind up hitting it.

00:11:36.447 --> 00:11:37.148
When you try to hit it,

00:11:37.168 --> 00:11:38.149
you wind up avoiding it.

00:11:38.568 --> 00:11:39.289
So the goal is like,

00:11:39.330 --> 00:11:42.312
how do you align those things correctly?

00:11:42.912 --> 00:11:43.993
Who do you listen to?

00:11:45.094 --> 00:11:46.995
You sound like you've read some of the

00:11:47.056 --> 00:11:47.716
similar books.

00:11:48.456 --> 00:11:52.178
Who are the authors or people?

00:11:52.299 --> 00:11:53.721
It doesn't even matter in PT, right?

00:11:53.740 --> 00:11:55.402
Because business is business or leadership

00:11:55.442 --> 00:11:55.922
is leadership.

00:11:55.942 --> 00:11:56.702
Those things translate.

00:11:57.003 --> 00:11:57.864
Who do you look to?

00:11:57.964 --> 00:11:59.024
Who are some of the things on your

00:11:59.044 --> 00:11:59.345
shelf?

00:12:00.631 --> 00:12:01.312
Well, my,

00:12:01.331 --> 00:12:03.714
my favorite book is good to great.

00:12:03.933 --> 00:12:05.115
I was going to say you were dripping

00:12:05.154 --> 00:12:06.014
Collins right there.

00:12:06.355 --> 00:12:07.836
I mean, I, I,

00:12:08.057 --> 00:12:10.618
I can probably quote chapter after chapter

00:12:10.738 --> 00:12:14.441
and I teach some leadership, you know,

00:12:14.480 --> 00:12:15.140
classes that,

00:12:15.942 --> 00:12:17.042
that I use good to great as a

00:12:17.102 --> 00:12:17.363
tool.

00:12:17.822 --> 00:12:18.123
Right.

00:12:18.302 --> 00:12:21.205
And, um, and just that first chapter of,

00:12:21.404 --> 00:12:23.206
you know, level five leadership, like,

00:12:24.206 --> 00:12:26.168
I don't know that I've ever personally met

00:12:26.347 --> 00:12:27.229
a level five leader.

00:12:28.043 --> 00:12:28.923
But, you know,

00:12:28.984 --> 00:12:30.485
it's just like that same lifelong

00:12:30.524 --> 00:12:31.905
learning, you know,

00:12:31.926 --> 00:12:32.846
like that's the target.

00:12:32.905 --> 00:12:34.047
Like I got to go there.

00:12:34.126 --> 00:12:35.246
I got to figure out how I get

00:12:35.667 --> 00:12:37.467
above this level and above the next level

00:12:37.508 --> 00:12:38.208
and above, you know,

00:12:38.288 --> 00:12:40.789
so I can be that enduring leader.

00:12:40.830 --> 00:12:43.650
And I know clearly I haven't achieved it,

00:12:44.932 --> 00:12:46.072
but but I'm still trying.

00:12:46.091 --> 00:12:48.352
And, you know, and I hope I'm trying,

00:12:48.373 --> 00:12:50.374
you know, two days after I'm retired,

00:12:50.634 --> 00:12:52.095
you know, you know,

00:12:52.134 --> 00:12:53.576
because I don't I don't want to quit

00:12:53.676 --> 00:12:53.895
on it.

00:12:54.296 --> 00:12:54.456
Yeah.

00:12:55.216 --> 00:12:58.941
um direct to employer contracting i on

00:12:59.000 --> 00:13:00.562
purpose saw that was going to be a

00:13:00.621 --> 00:13:01.722
topic we were going to talk about i

00:13:01.743 --> 00:13:03.945
on purpose didn't look it up because i

00:13:04.005 --> 00:13:06.207
like to go into certain topics or

00:13:06.227 --> 00:13:08.629
situations where i'm like be the person

00:13:08.649 --> 00:13:10.951
who's confused so what what is it and

00:13:11.052 --> 00:13:13.173
why do you say it's the purest form

00:13:13.654 --> 00:13:17.677
of pt sure so functionally direct to

00:13:17.697 --> 00:13:19.200
employer contracting is

00:13:20.306 --> 00:13:22.547
making a contract directly with the

00:13:22.667 --> 00:13:25.067
primary payer of healthcare services,

00:13:26.707 --> 00:13:28.509
which is historically in America,

00:13:29.349 --> 00:13:30.809
the employer, right?

00:13:31.350 --> 00:13:33.129
The employers buying an insurance plan are

00:13:33.149 --> 00:13:35.711
paying the majority of an expense product

00:13:35.730 --> 00:13:36.692
for an insurance plan.

00:13:38.152 --> 00:13:40.592
And then the employee kicks in some and

00:13:40.692 --> 00:13:42.513
they have an insurance package.

00:13:43.274 --> 00:13:45.173
The problem with that is we have to

00:13:45.214 --> 00:13:47.115
play by all of those rules.

00:13:48.277 --> 00:13:50.918
which have become a huge issue in physical

00:13:50.957 --> 00:13:53.600
therapy, you know, as far as, you know,

00:13:53.759 --> 00:13:55.701
authorization and verification and,

00:13:55.941 --> 00:13:58.101
you know, and then by the way,

00:13:58.221 --> 00:14:00.543
I submitted a clean claim and, you know,

00:14:00.582 --> 00:14:01.383
you hadn't paid it.

00:14:01.543 --> 00:14:03.303
And then I'm tracking it down and all

00:14:03.344 --> 00:14:04.705
those things that have administrative

00:14:04.825 --> 00:14:07.326
burden, they chip away at,

00:14:08.020 --> 00:14:12.166
profit and devalue what we do as providers

00:14:12.886 --> 00:14:15.470
so you know my feeling is the best

00:14:15.830 --> 00:14:17.711
contract is the one that's directly with

00:14:17.731 --> 00:14:21.015
the employer i can make more money my

00:14:21.056 --> 00:14:25.421
providers can make more money my providers

00:14:25.441 --> 00:14:27.102
don't have the administrative burden the

00:14:27.143 --> 00:14:28.504
employer has a discount

00:14:29.448 --> 00:14:32.691
And we actually have PT as the front

00:14:32.831 --> 00:14:34.251
end of musculoskeletal care,

00:14:34.812 --> 00:14:36.953
which is what we've been trying to do

00:14:36.994 --> 00:14:39.115
for the last ten or fifteen years.

00:14:39.135 --> 00:14:40.375
We've been talking about it and talking

00:14:40.395 --> 00:14:40.697
about it,

00:14:40.736 --> 00:14:42.238
but nobody's really getting around to

00:14:42.278 --> 00:14:42.638
doing it.

00:14:43.619 --> 00:14:45.120
And I feel like that's the pathway to

00:14:45.179 --> 00:14:45.259
it.

00:14:45.340 --> 00:14:46.561
And that's why it's the purest form,

00:14:46.900 --> 00:14:47.201
right?

00:14:47.660 --> 00:14:48.201
It's easy.

00:14:49.101 --> 00:14:50.222
Most of our contracts,

00:14:50.243 --> 00:14:52.644
the patients have no payment or very,

00:14:52.664 --> 00:14:53.725
very low copayment.

00:14:53.885 --> 00:14:54.745
And when I say low,

00:14:54.806 --> 00:14:55.966
I'm talking ten dollars.

00:14:57.769 --> 00:14:59.129
is what a patient might pay.

00:14:59.470 --> 00:15:00.269
In some contracts,

00:15:00.309 --> 00:15:01.250
the patient pays nothing.

00:15:02.532 --> 00:15:04.212
And the employer has recognized,

00:15:04.933 --> 00:15:07.775
I can reduce all the downstream expenses

00:15:07.875 --> 00:15:10.317
of unnecessary tests, medications,

00:15:10.418 --> 00:15:10.977
surgeries.

00:15:10.998 --> 00:15:15.481
And you don't even have to be great.

00:15:16.162 --> 00:15:18.344
If you're just a reasonably good physical

00:15:18.364 --> 00:15:21.986
therapist, you're probably going to say,

00:15:22.067 --> 00:15:23.648
if you save one spinal fusion,

00:15:24.642 --> 00:15:27.503
You can probably pay for a thousand PT

00:15:27.523 --> 00:15:28.182
visits or more.

00:15:28.202 --> 00:15:29.163
Right.

00:15:29.224 --> 00:15:31.865
Wild.

00:15:31.884 --> 00:15:31.965
Yeah.

00:15:31.985 --> 00:15:32.105
I mean,

00:15:32.125 --> 00:15:33.184
we can do a lot with a thousand

00:15:33.205 --> 00:15:33.445
visits.

00:15:33.465 --> 00:15:34.966
Yeah.

00:15:35.466 --> 00:15:35.905
Well, yeah,

00:15:35.946 --> 00:15:37.647
we're arguing over five and we're

00:15:37.687 --> 00:15:39.028
skipping, we're stepping over a thousand.

00:15:39.668 --> 00:15:39.868
I,

00:15:39.988 --> 00:15:42.009
one of the first episodes I did ten

00:15:42.149 --> 00:15:45.090
years ago, talking to a sports PT,

00:15:45.289 --> 00:15:46.811
Eric Mara, and I remember I asked him,

00:15:46.870 --> 00:15:47.410
hey man, like,

00:15:48.403 --> 00:15:49.524
Because when I started PT school,

00:15:49.544 --> 00:15:50.585
it was the second career for me.

00:15:51.186 --> 00:15:54.027
I knew like post-surgical and sports and

00:15:54.107 --> 00:15:55.828
regular, regular PT, right?

00:15:55.869 --> 00:15:57.068
I didn't understand there was all this

00:15:57.109 --> 00:15:59.691
different stuff or each sports team had

00:15:59.831 --> 00:16:01.231
one embedded on the sideline.

00:16:01.272 --> 00:16:01.831
And I just said, hey,

00:16:01.851 --> 00:16:03.994
what's it take to be like a great

00:16:04.094 --> 00:16:04.874
sports PT?

00:16:04.894 --> 00:16:06.455
Because he had done some NBA stuff and

00:16:06.534 --> 00:16:07.395
NCAA stuff.

00:16:07.735 --> 00:16:09.277
And I was ready for this big fancy

00:16:09.417 --> 00:16:10.277
answer from this guy.

00:16:10.677 --> 00:16:11.918
And he gave me the three A's,

00:16:11.957 --> 00:16:14.100
which were you got to be available because

00:16:14.139 --> 00:16:15.520
sports are like twenty four seven.

00:16:16.201 --> 00:16:17.682
You got to be affable because these

00:16:17.761 --> 00:16:19.322
athletes like this is their job and they

00:16:19.342 --> 00:16:20.183
can work with anybody.

00:16:20.224 --> 00:16:21.144
So you better have a little bit of

00:16:21.164 --> 00:16:22.424
a personality and be affable.

00:16:22.966 --> 00:16:24.706
And then the third A blew me away.

00:16:24.726 --> 00:16:25.528
He goes adequate.

00:16:26.368 --> 00:16:27.828
He's I need to do the basics real

00:16:27.869 --> 00:16:28.149
well.

00:16:28.229 --> 00:16:28.450
He's like,

00:16:28.509 --> 00:16:29.350
I know you want to do the fan.

00:16:29.811 --> 00:16:31.251
I thought the answer was going to be

00:16:31.412 --> 00:16:32.732
lasers and this and this.

00:16:32.753 --> 00:16:35.534
And he just slapped me with adequate aim

00:16:35.575 --> 00:16:36.095
for adequate.

00:16:36.115 --> 00:16:36.575
And likely,

00:16:36.595 --> 00:16:38.596
if you do adequate enough over time,

00:16:38.836 --> 00:16:39.937
you're going to be above adequate.

00:16:40.602 --> 00:16:41.484
Right, for sure.

00:16:42.024 --> 00:16:43.924
I think that the same would be true

00:16:44.426 --> 00:16:46.106
with direct to employer contracting.

00:16:46.147 --> 00:16:46.486
Obviously,

00:16:46.527 --> 00:16:48.749
our goal is to be the best at

00:16:48.769 --> 00:16:49.308
what we do.

00:16:49.970 --> 00:16:52.552
And really,

00:16:52.572 --> 00:16:55.134
you have to be for a while to

00:16:55.274 --> 00:16:58.995
have enough data for the employer to

00:16:59.076 --> 00:17:00.216
actually pay attention to you.

00:17:01.437 --> 00:17:04.019
But there are people that do direct to

00:17:04.039 --> 00:17:06.682
employer contracting that don't measure

00:17:06.701 --> 00:17:07.442
clinical outcomes.

00:17:08.641 --> 00:17:10.143
And I want to do it with a

00:17:10.182 --> 00:17:12.224
third party so they can't say I

00:17:12.506 --> 00:17:13.266
manipulated it.

00:17:13.386 --> 00:17:15.449
Anyway, been there, done that.

00:17:16.289 --> 00:17:18.071
You know, I've heard that song and dance.

00:17:18.511 --> 00:17:19.894
So, you know, I'm like, look,

00:17:19.913 --> 00:17:20.954
you don't need to believe me.

00:17:21.095 --> 00:17:21.435
Ask them.

00:17:22.673 --> 00:17:22.874
You know,

00:17:22.894 --> 00:17:24.434
they'll tell you where I rank and,

00:17:24.894 --> 00:17:25.115
you know,

00:17:25.154 --> 00:17:26.376
but this is why I'm going to do

00:17:26.396 --> 00:17:27.037
what I'm going to do.

00:17:27.136 --> 00:17:27.837
And, you know,

00:17:27.877 --> 00:17:32.501
we have volumes of research that speaks to

00:17:33.522 --> 00:17:36.765
PT for low back pain seen within the

00:17:36.785 --> 00:17:37.746
first fourteen days,

00:17:37.965 --> 00:17:39.488
reducing fifty percent of downstream

00:17:39.508 --> 00:17:39.847
costs.

00:17:40.949 --> 00:17:41.930
If that's really true,

00:17:43.151 --> 00:17:44.832
why wouldn't every third party payer be

00:17:44.872 --> 00:17:45.333
all over it?

00:17:46.252 --> 00:17:48.194
Because because they're the incentives

00:17:48.214 --> 00:17:48.734
don't align.

00:17:48.755 --> 00:17:49.655
Right.

00:17:49.756 --> 00:17:50.297
What do you mean by that?

00:17:51.166 --> 00:17:55.530
So for PT, like nine, seven, one, one,

00:17:55.590 --> 00:17:57.952
oh, nine, seven, one, one, two,

00:17:58.313 --> 00:18:00.074
no one really knows what that buys.

00:18:01.454 --> 00:18:01.655
Right.

00:18:01.736 --> 00:18:02.876
Like, cause it's so very,

00:18:03.156 --> 00:18:03.876
it's a code for time.

00:18:04.557 --> 00:18:04.798
Right.

00:18:05.479 --> 00:18:05.939
Exactly.

00:18:06.720 --> 00:18:10.241
And versus for a third party payer,

00:18:11.323 --> 00:18:13.484
you know, they pay for a lumbar fusion.

00:18:14.226 --> 00:18:15.707
They know what that fusion is.

00:18:16.980 --> 00:18:20.222
we save money downstream that employer has

00:18:20.644 --> 00:18:22.826
or that insurance company rather has no

00:18:22.965 --> 00:18:24.948
idea if the employer is going to be

00:18:24.968 --> 00:18:27.529
with the same insurance company next year

00:18:27.589 --> 00:18:29.692
so they're not incented to save money

00:18:29.731 --> 00:18:31.933
today they're incented to have a finite

00:18:31.973 --> 00:18:35.116
expense today because their job is to make

00:18:35.136 --> 00:18:38.099
sure their shareholders are happy as the

00:18:38.140 --> 00:18:41.403
insurance company and so for the patient's

00:18:41.442 --> 00:18:41.983
perspective

00:18:43.075 --> 00:18:45.758
I think there's no argument that we do

00:18:45.798 --> 00:18:47.638
great for patients downstream.

00:18:48.799 --> 00:18:49.800
But for the payer,

00:18:50.701 --> 00:18:52.063
they want to keep that employee.

00:18:53.924 --> 00:18:56.126
Institutional knowledge gains year over

00:18:56.146 --> 00:18:57.808
year as that employee stays.

00:18:58.449 --> 00:19:00.971
And I think that employers started getting

00:19:00.991 --> 00:19:04.835
frustrated with every year my health

00:19:04.855 --> 00:19:05.655
expense goes up.

00:19:07.334 --> 00:19:08.153
And I kind of know that.

00:19:08.233 --> 00:19:08.413
Right.

00:19:08.433 --> 00:19:09.994
I'm watching the news that, you know,

00:19:10.194 --> 00:19:11.675
and whether you're on maybe you're on the

00:19:11.736 --> 00:19:12.336
state exchange,

00:19:12.355 --> 00:19:13.996
it's going up seventeen percent this year

00:19:14.016 --> 00:19:14.476
or whatever.

00:19:15.376 --> 00:19:16.656
And they're going, you know,

00:19:16.696 --> 00:19:18.278
like I kind of know that this expense

00:19:18.298 --> 00:19:18.978
is going to go up.

00:19:19.057 --> 00:19:21.878
But the problem part is it's going up.

00:19:22.159 --> 00:19:23.679
And my employees tell me they hate it.

00:19:25.119 --> 00:19:26.359
Like this is a real problem.

00:19:26.420 --> 00:19:28.060
If I'm spending a ton of money and

00:19:28.080 --> 00:19:29.000
they're mad at me for it.

00:19:29.080 --> 00:19:29.821
Right.

00:19:29.842 --> 00:19:31.082
I got to have a different plan.

00:19:31.102 --> 00:19:32.942
So that's kind of where I tried to

00:19:33.182 --> 00:19:34.022
insert myself.

00:19:34.557 --> 00:19:36.198
Yeah.

00:19:36.218 --> 00:19:37.980
Let's change to a different topic that I

00:19:38.000 --> 00:19:38.640
don't understand,

00:19:38.740 --> 00:19:39.840
which is a lot of things.

00:19:40.761 --> 00:19:42.643
You started PT Management Group of

00:19:42.663 --> 00:19:44.605
Virginia, but it's not a business.

00:19:45.464 --> 00:19:47.767
What is it and why did it matter

00:19:47.787 --> 00:19:48.307
to you to start?

00:19:48.346 --> 00:19:49.448
What is this thing and why did you

00:19:49.468 --> 00:19:51.009
do it?

00:19:51.028 --> 00:19:52.830
So in twenty fifteen,

00:19:54.352 --> 00:19:56.532
I originally thought, you know,

00:19:56.554 --> 00:19:57.954
I'm going to get a group of practices

00:19:57.974 --> 00:19:59.496
together and we're all going to band

00:19:59.516 --> 00:20:02.238
together and we're going to negotiate

00:20:02.278 --> 00:20:03.759
better contracts with insurance companies.

00:20:04.861 --> 00:20:07.221
which sounds fantastic until you realize

00:20:07.261 --> 00:20:09.584
that there's one tax ID number in that.

00:20:10.183 --> 00:20:12.065
And so that means everybody else would

00:20:12.085 --> 00:20:13.605
have to give up their tax ID number

00:20:13.625 --> 00:20:14.606
or I would have to give up my

00:20:14.646 --> 00:20:17.147
tax ID number so we can negotiate under

00:20:17.328 --> 00:20:17.489
one.

00:20:18.509 --> 00:20:20.230
That was too much risk for private

00:20:20.269 --> 00:20:20.810
practices.

00:20:21.330 --> 00:20:22.751
They didn't trust each other that much.

00:20:23.332 --> 00:20:23.992
So I said, okay,

00:20:24.917 --> 00:20:28.141
we got to do something that keeps private

00:20:28.181 --> 00:20:29.000
practices private.

00:20:29.882 --> 00:20:33.304
And because selling to institutions,

00:20:33.644 --> 00:20:35.145
let's just call it institutions.

00:20:35.326 --> 00:20:36.646
So we don't stomp on any toes.

00:20:37.508 --> 00:20:39.009
I never saw people go like that, man.

00:20:39.028 --> 00:20:39.588
That was awesome.

00:20:40.390 --> 00:20:42.511
You know, like it was always kind of,

00:20:42.791 --> 00:20:44.232
yeah, I sold my soul to the devil,

00:20:44.673 --> 00:20:44.952
you know,

00:20:45.032 --> 00:20:46.954
like they just were generally unhappy.

00:20:46.994 --> 00:20:47.375
So I'm like,

00:20:47.535 --> 00:20:48.997
maybe we could find a way that we

00:20:49.017 --> 00:20:50.758
could keep private practices private.

00:20:51.278 --> 00:20:53.980
And so that became like a managed services

00:20:54.039 --> 00:20:54.621
organization.

00:20:55.358 --> 00:20:56.279
So functionally,

00:20:56.500 --> 00:21:00.201
I became big brother to practices in the

00:21:00.241 --> 00:21:03.424
state of Virginia where I vetted EMR

00:21:03.444 --> 00:21:05.526
systems and I negotiated discounts.

00:21:06.125 --> 00:21:08.708
And so there is an expense to join

00:21:08.748 --> 00:21:09.429
PTMG.

00:21:10.449 --> 00:21:11.150
It's fifty dollars.

00:21:12.460 --> 00:21:14.422
which functionally covers my legal fees,

00:21:14.481 --> 00:21:15.462
I hope, you know,

00:21:16.202 --> 00:21:17.743
so when I'm vetting contracts,

00:21:17.784 --> 00:21:20.946
but that's what it's delved into.

00:21:21.586 --> 00:21:22.827
And, you know,

00:21:22.847 --> 00:21:24.630
we've kind of branched into North Carolina

00:21:24.670 --> 00:21:25.069
as well,

00:21:25.130 --> 00:21:26.790
just because people were asking for some

00:21:26.810 --> 00:21:27.872
help.

00:21:27.892 --> 00:21:30.594
But we found ways to bring less expensive

00:21:30.653 --> 00:21:31.375
EMR systems,

00:21:31.474 --> 00:21:33.797
less expensive scribe documentation,

00:21:34.196 --> 00:21:35.458
you know, AI documentation,

00:21:36.155 --> 00:21:39.318
billing companies, medical supplies,

00:21:39.378 --> 00:21:40.220
office supplies,

00:21:41.480 --> 00:21:43.824
and we can get better pricing because

00:21:43.864 --> 00:21:45.305
we're negotiating as a large group.

00:21:45.865 --> 00:21:46.486
Strength in numbers.

00:21:47.467 --> 00:21:47.686
Right.

00:21:48.208 --> 00:21:52.551
So it really, if I cashed out today,

00:21:53.992 --> 00:21:56.336
I wouldn't get to a comma.

00:21:56.395 --> 00:21:57.616
There wouldn't be a comma in the numbers.

00:21:58.298 --> 00:21:58.557
You know,

00:22:00.278 --> 00:22:02.601
and it never was designed to be a

00:22:02.641 --> 00:22:04.261
financially viable source.

00:22:04.721 --> 00:22:07.384
It was designed to keep PTs doing what

00:22:07.403 --> 00:22:10.086
they had a passion to do and doing

00:22:10.105 --> 00:22:11.846
it the way that they thought they could

00:22:11.886 --> 00:22:12.547
do it best.

00:22:13.708 --> 00:22:16.910
And I think I've achieved that goal.

00:22:17.750 --> 00:22:18.611
And, you know,

00:22:18.931 --> 00:22:20.332
I'll keep doing that as long as I

00:22:20.372 --> 00:22:20.491
can.

00:22:21.067 --> 00:22:21.968
you know,

00:22:21.988 --> 00:22:24.288
put one foot in front of the other.

00:22:24.308 --> 00:22:24.388
Yeah.

00:22:24.409 --> 00:22:24.588
All right.

00:22:24.608 --> 00:22:25.368
We're going to take a break.

00:22:25.388 --> 00:22:26.950
I got to pay some bills here.

00:22:27.049 --> 00:22:29.491
Brooks IHL shows power by Brooks IHL over

00:22:29.511 --> 00:22:30.172
the last couple of years,

00:22:30.551 --> 00:22:32.792
world-class residencies and fellowships

00:22:33.212 --> 00:22:35.234
built around real world patient care,

00:22:35.295 --> 00:22:37.395
pediatrics, geriatrics, orthopedics,

00:22:37.476 --> 00:22:39.696
neuro, women's health,

00:22:40.136 --> 00:22:42.637
brooksihl.org down in Jacksonville,

00:22:42.699 --> 00:22:44.819
brooksihl.org.

00:22:45.759 --> 00:22:47.901
See what the future of your career could

00:22:47.941 --> 00:22:50.001
look like with a residency or fellowship

00:22:50.122 --> 00:22:50.561
at Brooks.

00:22:50.582 --> 00:22:52.603
That's brooksihl.org.

00:22:52.762 --> 00:22:57.685
All right, that's the break there.

00:22:59.267 --> 00:23:00.967
You teach a foot and ankle course based

00:23:01.027 --> 00:23:04.308
on what you say school got wrong.

00:23:04.528 --> 00:23:05.108
I love that.

00:23:05.609 --> 00:23:08.510
What's the biggest misconception PTs have

00:23:08.530 --> 00:23:11.291
about plantar fasciitis or maybe just

00:23:11.311 --> 00:23:12.413
diagnosis in general?

00:23:12.553 --> 00:23:14.493
What are we close but not exactly on

00:23:14.513 --> 00:23:14.854
the button?

00:23:16.334 --> 00:23:19.797
So I'm going to back up before I

00:23:19.876 --> 00:23:22.019
answer that question and just get to how

00:23:22.098 --> 00:23:22.679
I got there.

00:23:22.818 --> 00:23:24.780
Yeah, I like that.

00:23:25.541 --> 00:23:28.544
So I grew up thinking I wanted to

00:23:28.564 --> 00:23:29.404
be a physical therapist.

00:23:30.144 --> 00:23:32.507
My father was in a very bad motorcycle

00:23:32.606 --> 00:23:34.888
accident when I was seven.

00:23:36.049 --> 00:23:36.691
Spinal injuries,

00:23:36.711 --> 00:23:38.711
he had burst fractures from T-ten to

00:23:38.731 --> 00:23:39.413
L-five.

00:23:40.574 --> 00:23:41.894
Thought he was going to be paralyzed,

00:23:42.115 --> 00:23:43.375
said he wouldn't walk again.

00:23:44.109 --> 00:23:45.269
Well, he walked, he lived,

00:23:45.309 --> 00:23:46.351
he did all the things.

00:23:47.010 --> 00:23:47.891
And through that,

00:23:47.931 --> 00:23:49.731
he wasn't saying the trauma surgeon saved

00:23:49.771 --> 00:23:50.231
my life.

00:23:50.271 --> 00:23:51.972
He was saying the PT saved my life.

00:23:52.452 --> 00:23:54.353
So I grew up thinking PT was like

00:23:54.393 --> 00:23:54.972
super special.

00:23:54.992 --> 00:24:02.355
That I wanted to do foot and ankle.

00:24:03.316 --> 00:24:05.557
I wasn't the prototypical PT student.

00:24:06.136 --> 00:24:07.537
I went to PT school saying I'm gonna

00:24:07.557 --> 00:24:08.698
be a foot and ankle PT.

00:24:09.873 --> 00:24:12.013
And my professor said, well,

00:24:12.034 --> 00:24:14.115
you have to do an acute care rotation

00:24:14.134 --> 00:24:14.994
and then skilled care.

00:24:15.015 --> 00:24:16.256
And I'm like, nope.

00:24:18.455 --> 00:24:20.297
And I didn't really understand why they

00:24:20.336 --> 00:24:20.757
cared.

00:24:20.916 --> 00:24:22.258
You know, I thought it was my problem.

00:24:22.278 --> 00:24:24.519
And, you know, so anyhow,

00:24:25.598 --> 00:24:27.579
I focused all on foot and ankle for

00:24:27.619 --> 00:24:28.079
forever.

00:24:28.099 --> 00:24:31.161
And I treated other things when I wasn't

00:24:31.201 --> 00:24:32.422
well known enough to treat them.

00:24:32.801 --> 00:24:35.744
foot and ankle only um but through that

00:24:35.785 --> 00:24:38.567
process i started following podiatrists

00:24:38.807 --> 00:24:41.911
and orthopedic surgeons and um you know

00:24:41.931 --> 00:24:43.352
and i you know got to hang out

00:24:43.372 --> 00:24:46.815
with some real gurus and uh and see

00:24:47.596 --> 00:24:49.317
what everybody was doing and there's some

00:24:49.478 --> 00:24:51.019
really great foot and ankle physical

00:24:51.038 --> 00:24:52.200
therapists particularly in the eighties

00:24:52.240 --> 00:24:54.321
and nineties and i spent time with them

00:24:55.202 --> 00:24:57.884
And what I realized was we're all trying

00:24:57.904 --> 00:24:58.744
to do the same thing,

00:24:59.144 --> 00:25:00.786
but they're they're trying to do it four

00:25:00.826 --> 00:25:01.185
different ways.

00:25:01.205 --> 00:25:01.405
Right.

00:25:01.987 --> 00:25:04.708
Like pedorthics has, you know,

00:25:04.728 --> 00:25:06.469
the foot and ankle appliance approach.

00:25:06.528 --> 00:25:09.250
And orthopedics is really very good at

00:25:09.269 --> 00:25:12.011
differential diagnosis, you know,

00:25:12.051 --> 00:25:13.853
with with they have a lot of special

00:25:13.893 --> 00:25:14.913
tests at their disposal.

00:25:14.952 --> 00:25:17.054
But orthopedics usually get the diagnosis

00:25:17.094 --> 00:25:18.035
right more often than not.

00:25:18.694 --> 00:25:21.436
Podiatrists really can also do the same

00:25:21.457 --> 00:25:21.576
thing.

00:25:21.616 --> 00:25:22.498
That's very regional.

00:25:24.439 --> 00:25:26.019
East Coast versus West Coast podiatry

00:25:26.039 --> 00:25:27.441
seems to be quite different to me.

00:25:28.622 --> 00:25:31.064
But many understand biomechanics very

00:25:31.104 --> 00:25:31.384
well,

00:25:31.503 --> 00:25:33.566
but their biomechanics kind of stop at the

00:25:33.605 --> 00:25:34.567
knee.

00:25:35.507 --> 00:25:37.368
And PTs are supposed to be the function

00:25:37.388 --> 00:25:37.648
group.

00:25:38.308 --> 00:25:42.412
And we learn a lot about evaluation and

00:25:42.471 --> 00:25:44.814
not that much about treatment and really

00:25:44.854 --> 00:25:45.954
very little about function.

00:25:47.096 --> 00:25:48.176
yet then we're supposed to go treat

00:25:48.196 --> 00:25:49.897
patients and do function so as i was

00:25:49.938 --> 00:25:52.557
trying to roll all those things together i

00:25:52.617 --> 00:25:54.659
realized that the only real right answer

00:25:54.679 --> 00:25:56.939
was to pull research from all of them

00:25:57.118 --> 00:26:00.440
and um and understand what the other

00:26:00.460 --> 00:26:02.420
groups were talking about so to answer

00:26:02.440 --> 00:26:05.480
your question about plantar fasciitis um

00:26:05.560 --> 00:26:09.402
about ten percent uh in my estimation of

00:26:09.521 --> 00:26:11.481
what comes into a pt clinic diagnosis

00:26:11.501 --> 00:26:14.282
plantar fasciitis actually has pathology

00:26:14.423 --> 00:26:15.323
to the plantar fascia

00:26:16.731 --> 00:26:18.513
It's some other structure.

00:26:19.275 --> 00:26:21.396
And, you know,

00:26:21.497 --> 00:26:23.680
as simple as if you put if the

00:26:23.720 --> 00:26:26.041
plantar fascia is the problem and you put

00:26:26.082 --> 00:26:28.986
the plantar fascia on load and then you

00:26:29.026 --> 00:26:29.726
palpate it,

00:26:30.467 --> 00:26:32.328
you would anticipate that that plantar

00:26:32.348 --> 00:26:33.810
fascia would be more painful.

00:26:35.325 --> 00:26:36.705
But more often than not,

00:26:36.786 --> 00:26:38.606
those patients diagnosed with plantar

00:26:38.646 --> 00:26:39.968
fasciitis in a PT clinic,

00:26:40.188 --> 00:26:43.289
if you do a windlass mechanism and you

00:26:43.309 --> 00:26:45.332
extend their great toe or all of their

00:26:45.372 --> 00:26:47.212
toes, the plantar fascia is taught,

00:26:47.272 --> 00:26:48.133
their pain goes away.

00:26:49.773 --> 00:26:52.175
And, you know, PT school, you know,

00:26:52.355 --> 00:26:53.457
we're taught to, you know,

00:26:53.497 --> 00:26:54.958
it's an inflammatory reaction.

00:26:54.998 --> 00:26:55.637
It's an itis.

00:26:56.138 --> 00:26:56.699
You know,

00:26:56.778 --> 00:26:58.460
you're going to do your calm it down

00:26:58.660 --> 00:26:59.461
type treatments.

00:27:00.432 --> 00:27:01.713
And then the patient goes,

00:27:02.034 --> 00:27:03.595
it felt better while you were doing it.

00:27:03.795 --> 00:27:05.515
Yeah.

00:27:06.395 --> 00:27:08.317
But we don't have a great history.

00:27:08.676 --> 00:27:10.278
And that's why the research looks like

00:27:10.337 --> 00:27:11.377
what it looks like for PT.

00:27:11.397 --> 00:27:13.598
It's like PT might help.

00:27:13.638 --> 00:27:14.500
PT might not help.

00:27:14.579 --> 00:27:15.579
Orthotics might help.

00:27:15.819 --> 00:27:17.201
Maybe over-the-counter products.

00:27:18.422 --> 00:27:19.541
Maybe it's walking barefooted.

00:27:19.662 --> 00:27:20.982
Maybe you need a different shoe.

00:27:21.563 --> 00:27:24.704
And it's all of these maybes when probably

00:27:24.744 --> 00:27:25.444
the issue is,

00:27:26.621 --> 00:27:28.821
The most common diagnosis is a muscle

00:27:28.842 --> 00:27:29.122
problem,

00:27:29.162 --> 00:27:31.663
like it's a tendinopathy and that causes

00:27:31.702 --> 00:27:32.282
heel pain.

00:27:33.482 --> 00:27:34.124
There's others.

00:27:34.144 --> 00:27:35.544
There's seventy two things that cause heel

00:27:35.584 --> 00:27:35.884
pain,

00:27:36.723 --> 00:27:38.444
like pathologies that cause heel pain.

00:27:38.484 --> 00:27:41.266
But the most common is flexor digitorum

00:27:41.286 --> 00:27:42.405
brevis tendinopathy.

00:27:43.307 --> 00:27:46.127
And you can find that in research outside

00:27:46.167 --> 00:27:46.508
of PT.

00:27:46.607 --> 00:27:49.469
You can't really find that in PT research

00:27:49.509 --> 00:27:49.828
that well.

00:27:51.601 --> 00:27:53.041
So then you decided to teach a course

00:27:53.061 --> 00:27:54.082
because you, what,

00:27:54.382 --> 00:27:56.323
I'm guessing you had all this special

00:27:56.363 --> 00:27:57.202
knowledge and you're like, hey,

00:27:57.222 --> 00:27:58.243
the way to do it or the way

00:27:58.284 --> 00:27:59.824
to touch the most people is to teach

00:27:59.844 --> 00:28:00.223
the teacher?

00:28:01.765 --> 00:28:02.724
I wish that were true.

00:28:04.346 --> 00:28:04.925
Honestly,

00:28:07.807 --> 00:28:09.188
I had been practicing for about a year

00:28:09.208 --> 00:28:10.048
and a half, two years,

00:28:10.488 --> 00:28:12.548
and I studied only foot and ankle.

00:28:13.108 --> 00:28:13.828
And I said,

00:28:14.069 --> 00:28:15.269
how am I going to make sure?

00:28:15.829 --> 00:28:18.391
I had this crazy goal of being the

00:28:18.411 --> 00:28:19.852
best foot and ankle physical therapist in

00:28:19.892 --> 00:28:20.251
the world.

00:28:21.270 --> 00:28:22.791
I don't even know how you measure that.

00:28:23.153 --> 00:28:24.094
Right.

00:28:24.114 --> 00:28:26.655
I had this ideology that that was what

00:28:26.675 --> 00:28:27.175
I was going to do.

00:28:27.936 --> 00:28:31.961
So I decided I would create a course.

00:28:33.038 --> 00:28:34.598
with no one to buy it, right?

00:28:35.259 --> 00:28:36.679
No one to even market it to.

00:28:37.000 --> 00:28:38.259
No one who would even care.

00:28:39.559 --> 00:28:42.201
But I would use that as my discipline

00:28:42.240 --> 00:28:45.262
tool to comb through the research,

00:28:45.502 --> 00:28:47.042
understand differential diagnosis,

00:28:47.222 --> 00:28:49.463
understand actual functional change.

00:28:50.585 --> 00:28:52.865
Because our books were so challenging.

00:28:54.326 --> 00:28:56.866
If you ask a PT,

00:28:56.906 --> 00:28:58.968
what's the purpose of the gastroc?

00:28:59.008 --> 00:29:01.108
What's the action of the gastroc?

00:29:01.169 --> 00:29:02.229
It's plantar flexion.

00:29:03.496 --> 00:29:05.717
which is a hundred percent true unless the

00:29:05.757 --> 00:29:09.318
patient stands up and then his job is

00:29:09.338 --> 00:29:10.500
to decelerate the tibia.

00:29:10.539 --> 00:29:12.059
And,

00:29:12.079 --> 00:29:14.481
but we don't train deceleration of the

00:29:14.521 --> 00:29:15.981
tibia that often in the clinic.

00:29:16.962 --> 00:29:18.864
And so anyhow,

00:29:19.003 --> 00:29:21.305
I used that as an approach to make

00:29:21.345 --> 00:29:22.746
me a better PT.

00:29:23.645 --> 00:29:25.887
And then after about three years of

00:29:26.288 --> 00:29:28.489
culminating all of that, I was like,

00:29:29.493 --> 00:29:31.035
I think this could be a course now.

00:29:31.414 --> 00:29:34.257
And, um, and then thankfully, you know,

00:29:34.336 --> 00:29:35.698
one thing led to another and a few

00:29:35.738 --> 00:29:38.079
people started calling and, um, I,

00:29:38.099 --> 00:29:40.301
I taught with North American seminars for.

00:29:41.182 --> 00:29:43.183
Twenty years or so.

00:29:43.463 --> 00:29:44.644
And then private,

00:29:45.105 --> 00:29:46.726
I use COVID as kind of my break.

00:29:47.606 --> 00:29:48.426
And, um,

00:29:48.507 --> 00:29:50.087
and then I've just done private courses

00:29:50.127 --> 00:29:50.608
since then.

00:29:50.689 --> 00:29:51.009
I kind of,

00:29:51.297 --> 00:29:52.538
I have a level one course,

00:29:52.557 --> 00:29:55.159
which is like an advanced evaluation and

00:29:55.199 --> 00:29:56.380
treatment of foot and ankle course.

00:29:56.880 --> 00:29:58.101
And then a level two course,

00:29:58.121 --> 00:30:00.602
which I call beyond the textbooks.

00:30:01.301 --> 00:30:04.463
It's the things that you really can't find

00:30:04.523 --> 00:30:05.203
in one place.

00:30:05.724 --> 00:30:07.905
And like tricks of the trade.

00:30:08.806 --> 00:30:09.186
To me,

00:30:09.247 --> 00:30:11.827
that was the part that kind of rejuvenated

00:30:11.867 --> 00:30:12.008
me.

00:30:12.028 --> 00:30:13.548
And it's like, oh, that's super cool.

00:30:14.028 --> 00:30:15.049
And, you know,

00:30:15.069 --> 00:30:16.450
it's kind of like the first time you

00:30:16.509 --> 00:30:17.651
learn spinal manipulations.

00:30:18.880 --> 00:30:20.040
You watch people do it and you're like,

00:30:20.080 --> 00:30:21.342
man, that's awesome.

00:30:21.741 --> 00:30:22.762
And then you try to do it and

00:30:22.782 --> 00:30:25.384
you're like, I'm not very good at it.

00:30:26.265 --> 00:30:27.806
And then the first time you can

00:30:27.865 --> 00:30:30.688
repetitively create a cavitation,

00:30:30.887 --> 00:30:35.089
you're like, yeah, I've arrived.

00:30:35.470 --> 00:30:40.814
And so I tried to create those summaries

00:30:41.153 --> 00:30:42.575
of if you see this,

00:30:42.714 --> 00:30:44.915
then here are maybe the three to five

00:30:44.935 --> 00:30:46.176
things you should be thinking about.

00:30:47.048 --> 00:30:47.948
How are you going to rule it in,

00:30:47.988 --> 00:30:48.409
rule it out?

00:30:48.429 --> 00:30:50.130
How are you going to know if the

00:30:50.170 --> 00:30:51.130
patient's getting better?

00:30:51.930 --> 00:30:52.971
How do you know if you're on the

00:30:53.030 --> 00:30:54.951
right plane of treatment?

00:30:54.971 --> 00:30:55.672
You know,

00:30:55.711 --> 00:30:57.232
what's a reasonable timeframe for

00:30:57.272 --> 00:30:57.692
treatment?

00:30:58.192 --> 00:30:59.953
What are the things that you shouldn't

00:30:59.993 --> 00:31:00.454
even treat?

00:31:01.055 --> 00:31:03.276
Like we know historically we fail at,

00:31:03.336 --> 00:31:04.596
maybe we just need a punt.

00:31:05.436 --> 00:31:07.617
So anyway, that's how it all came about.

00:31:07.657 --> 00:31:08.077
It wasn't,

00:31:09.058 --> 00:31:10.839
it wasn't this cool knowledge set.

00:31:10.859 --> 00:31:10.940
Yeah.

00:31:11.380 --> 00:31:12.660
But you sort of,

00:31:14.300 --> 00:31:15.382
you started with the end in mind.

00:31:16.573 --> 00:31:17.432
And the end,

00:31:19.354 --> 00:31:20.953
you created an obstacle course for

00:31:20.993 --> 00:31:24.095
yourself and you made it at such a

00:31:24.214 --> 00:31:27.675
level that eventually the audience found

00:31:27.695 --> 00:31:27.796
you.

00:31:27.875 --> 00:31:28.997
They started sniffing around.

00:31:29.836 --> 00:31:31.136
Once you started letting people know that

00:31:31.176 --> 00:31:32.897
this thing that you created was there,

00:31:34.958 --> 00:31:36.439
that's the way to actually do it.

00:31:37.398 --> 00:31:38.179
The opposite would be like,

00:31:39.099 --> 00:31:39.940
who do we sell to?

00:31:41.007 --> 00:31:42.868
right where it should be like what do

00:31:42.909 --> 00:31:44.269
i care about what am i willing to

00:31:44.289 --> 00:31:46.251
do push-ups for even if i get no

00:31:46.311 --> 00:31:48.994
return i'm still getting muscles out of it

00:31:49.375 --> 00:31:50.757
and then you were like well other people

00:31:50.797 --> 00:31:52.258
want this path too look at all the

00:31:52.278 --> 00:31:54.259
put look all the work i've done you

00:31:54.299 --> 00:31:55.780
started with the end in mind which is

00:31:56.001 --> 00:31:58.163
even if nobody i told people this before

00:31:58.804 --> 00:31:59.785
even if you have a pod like we

00:31:59.805 --> 00:32:01.267
could use it as a parallel

00:32:02.107 --> 00:32:02.989
Even if you go to write a book

00:32:03.028 --> 00:32:04.469
or even if you launch a podcast and

00:32:04.528 --> 00:32:06.369
no one reads it or no one listens

00:32:06.410 --> 00:32:07.990
to it, you did the work.

00:32:08.131 --> 00:32:09.511
You got to interview the people.

00:32:09.912 --> 00:32:10.752
You walked away.

00:32:10.772 --> 00:32:12.232
It's a giant cheat code for life.

00:32:12.653 --> 00:32:14.174
But you could do this at a laundromat

00:32:14.255 --> 00:32:15.515
or a bar or street corner,

00:32:15.535 --> 00:32:18.217
which is if you ask enough questions and

00:32:18.257 --> 00:32:20.137
shut your mouth long enough to let people

00:32:20.238 --> 00:32:21.478
answer, you can learn.

00:32:21.979 --> 00:32:22.578
You can learn.

00:32:23.078 --> 00:32:23.519
Period.

00:32:23.579 --> 00:32:24.079
Hard stop.

00:32:25.855 --> 00:32:25.935
Yeah,

00:32:25.955 --> 00:32:27.876
and that's exactly how it came about.

00:32:28.196 --> 00:32:32.538
And I forced myself to look at things

00:32:32.597 --> 00:32:35.638
that maybe I had been told were wrong.

00:32:36.179 --> 00:32:39.039
It's like, well, why would they do that?

00:32:39.799 --> 00:32:41.141
What were they trying to achieve?

00:32:41.641 --> 00:32:47.122
And I was reading research that really I

00:32:47.221 --> 00:32:50.163
had learned in school was not valid.

00:32:51.042 --> 00:32:52.483
Like, oh, that's from the fifties.

00:32:53.955 --> 00:32:56.637
Like, that makes it wrong, right?

00:32:56.678 --> 00:32:58.138
But when I started going through and

00:32:58.358 --> 00:33:00.660
understanding what their methodology was

00:33:00.701 --> 00:33:02.541
and why they were trying to approach it

00:33:02.561 --> 00:33:03.461
the way they were approaching it,

00:33:03.481 --> 00:33:03.863
I was like,

00:33:04.502 --> 00:33:06.203
maybe there's a lost piece in here.

00:33:06.644 --> 00:33:09.826
And so the more I learned, you know,

00:33:09.846 --> 00:33:11.268
over the last twenty eight years,

00:33:11.647 --> 00:33:13.148
the only common thing I can say is

00:33:13.189 --> 00:33:13.769
the more I learned,

00:33:13.788 --> 00:33:17.010
the less I'm confident about, you know,

00:33:17.050 --> 00:33:19.252
like the things that as maybe a new

00:33:19.333 --> 00:33:20.453
therapist, I was going,

00:33:20.773 --> 00:33:22.035
you always do this.

00:33:22.789 --> 00:33:24.269
there's not that many always and nevers

00:33:25.810 --> 00:33:26.151
for me anymore.

00:33:26.171 --> 00:33:27.510
Well, that's done in Kruger, right?

00:33:27.590 --> 00:33:30.090
Which is like, it's like when, you know,

00:33:30.111 --> 00:33:31.491
you get a new grad, myself included,

00:33:31.511 --> 00:33:32.832
that's why it's so easy to spot.

00:33:32.892 --> 00:33:34.912
Like, you know, your second, third year,

00:33:34.951 --> 00:33:36.192
maybe a year or two out of school,

00:33:36.212 --> 00:33:36.452
it's like,

00:33:36.893 --> 00:33:38.952
you're dangerous because you know enough,

00:33:39.512 --> 00:33:41.513
but you don't know what your blind spots

00:33:41.653 --> 00:33:41.814
are.

00:33:41.854 --> 00:33:42.753
But in the moment,

00:33:42.794 --> 00:33:44.634
it's like youth's wasted on the young,

00:33:44.653 --> 00:33:45.434
myself included.

00:33:45.474 --> 00:33:46.454
It's like, oh no,

00:33:46.555 --> 00:33:47.795
I know lots of stuff.

00:33:47.954 --> 00:33:50.134
And then you get some reps and that's

00:33:50.154 --> 00:33:51.175
the difference between knowledge and

00:33:51.215 --> 00:33:51.836
wisdom, right?

00:33:51.915 --> 00:33:52.516
It feels like.

00:33:52.875 --> 00:33:53.817
Right.

00:33:53.836 --> 00:33:55.038
Yeah, I couldn't agree more.

00:33:55.198 --> 00:33:55.798
And, you know,

00:33:55.818 --> 00:33:57.441
I've actually looked at some data that,

00:33:57.740 --> 00:33:59.461
you know, for PTs, like,

00:33:59.903 --> 00:34:01.565
when are you really good?

00:34:01.585 --> 00:34:02.365
Right.

00:34:02.705 --> 00:34:04.207
And the data is like between year eight

00:34:04.227 --> 00:34:05.048
and year fifteen.

00:34:05.989 --> 00:34:06.710
And, you know,

00:34:06.809 --> 00:34:07.871
it's a hard pill to swallow, though,

00:34:07.911 --> 00:34:08.170
right?

00:34:09.324 --> 00:34:10.786
It especially if you're on the other side

00:34:10.806 --> 00:34:15.329
of fifteen, you know, but, you know,

00:34:15.369 --> 00:34:17.791
from year one to year eight, you know,

00:34:18.130 --> 00:34:18.931
you are learning,

00:34:19.652 --> 00:34:21.032
but you probably don't have enough reps.

00:34:21.054 --> 00:34:21.813
Right.

00:34:21.994 --> 00:34:22.815
And I mean,

00:34:22.835 --> 00:34:24.835
I'm just summarizing what I think the

00:34:24.856 --> 00:34:25.677
state is trying to say.

00:34:26.097 --> 00:34:27.418
And then after year fifteen,

00:34:27.657 --> 00:34:30.139
I jokingly say, like, you've arrived.

00:34:30.659 --> 00:34:31.561
And so you quit digging.

00:34:32.199 --> 00:34:32.458
You know,

00:34:32.539 --> 00:34:34.521
like you feel like you don't need to

00:34:34.581 --> 00:34:36.123
prove anything anymore so you can just

00:34:36.184 --> 00:34:37.045
rest on your laurels.

00:34:37.626 --> 00:34:39.807
And so you just slowly go away to

00:34:39.867 --> 00:34:40.248
nothing.

00:34:40.750 --> 00:34:41.230
And frankly,

00:34:41.250 --> 00:34:43.413
that scares me at twenty eight years.

00:34:43.492 --> 00:34:44.673
And I don't want to I don't want

00:34:44.693 --> 00:34:45.514
to be washed up.

00:34:46.076 --> 00:34:48.338
And and and so I have to have

00:34:48.418 --> 00:34:50.380
some reason to.

00:34:51.487 --> 00:34:53.668
be better tomorrow than I am today.

00:34:54.250 --> 00:34:55.670
And whether that's in leadership,

00:34:55.710 --> 00:34:57.231
whether that's as a clinician,

00:34:57.291 --> 00:34:58.811
whether that's as a business owner,

00:34:59.092 --> 00:34:59.592
whatever,

00:35:00.012 --> 00:35:02.554
those things still have to be true, um,

00:35:02.574 --> 00:35:03.414
to be successful.

00:35:03.434 --> 00:35:04.856
I think.

00:35:05.195 --> 00:35:06.456
Um, we didn't plan this,

00:35:06.516 --> 00:35:07.697
but who's on your bookshelf.

00:35:07.717 --> 00:35:10.980
You mentioned, uh, is Jim, Jim Collins.

00:35:11.000 --> 00:35:11.519
Good to great.

00:35:11.559 --> 00:35:12.181
That's on there.

00:35:12.641 --> 00:35:13.201
What else?

00:35:13.260 --> 00:35:14.262
What's, what's, what's,

00:35:14.362 --> 00:35:16.063
what's paralleling or what's on the side

00:35:16.322 --> 00:35:17.764
of the bookshelf if that one's on there?

00:35:19.556 --> 00:35:21.398
Um, paralleling, um,

00:35:23.981 --> 00:35:25.742
there's a book called on fire.

00:35:26.463 --> 00:35:26.963
Ooh, who's that?

00:35:28.985 --> 00:35:30.106
Well, I can, um, I'll look,

00:35:30.226 --> 00:35:31.507
I'll look it up, but what's it about?

00:35:32.427 --> 00:35:36.672
Um, it's about, uh, a young man who,

00:35:37.192 --> 00:35:37.532
um, was,

00:35:37.851 --> 00:35:40.594
was playing with fire and he caught on

00:35:40.635 --> 00:35:43.777
fire and gas and, and fireworks mixed.

00:35:44.217 --> 00:35:46.460
And he was burned over ninety percent of

00:35:46.500 --> 00:35:46.780
his body.

00:35:48.472 --> 00:35:49.873
And John O'Leary is his name.

00:35:49.913 --> 00:35:50.414
That's what it is.

00:35:50.454 --> 00:35:51.335
You're right, John O'Leary.

00:35:51.755 --> 00:35:54.237
Seven Choices to Ignite a Rackley-Inspired

00:35:54.297 --> 00:35:55.840
Life on Fire, John O'Leary.

00:35:56.260 --> 00:35:57.240
I've never heard of this before,

00:35:57.300 --> 00:35:57.942
so tell me about it.

00:35:59.003 --> 00:36:03.947
So he talks all about how physical therapy

00:36:03.967 --> 00:36:05.028
changed his life.

00:36:05.048 --> 00:36:06.490
Because at nine years old,

00:36:06.510 --> 00:36:07.851
he was burned over ninety percent of his

00:36:07.891 --> 00:36:08.233
body.

00:36:09.744 --> 00:36:09.903
you know,

00:36:09.943 --> 00:36:11.565
he went through some horrible burn

00:36:11.605 --> 00:36:13.585
treatments and then he, you know,

00:36:13.644 --> 00:36:15.385
he had amputations,

00:36:15.405 --> 00:36:16.846
he lost all of his fingers and,

00:36:17.246 --> 00:36:17.606
and his,

00:36:17.766 --> 00:36:22.228
and he had very significant inspirational

00:36:22.268 --> 00:36:23.307
moments in his life.

00:36:24.748 --> 00:36:25.309
And he,

00:36:25.509 --> 00:36:27.349
hearing his story and reading his book

00:36:27.469 --> 00:36:30.389
just really impacted me to the point where

00:36:30.510 --> 00:36:31.911
I called him up and said, I want,

00:36:32.190 --> 00:36:33.550
I want you to come and do a

00:36:33.590 --> 00:36:35.612
leadership talk for my team, you know,

00:36:35.632 --> 00:36:36.652
it'd be motivational.

00:36:37.192 --> 00:36:38.373
And then he told me his price and

00:36:38.413 --> 00:36:38.733
I'm like,

00:36:39.728 --> 00:36:40.907
What else you have?

00:36:40.967 --> 00:36:42.568
You got a cousin that could tell your

00:36:42.588 --> 00:36:42.829
story.

00:36:44.489 --> 00:36:45.989
So he agreed to do a video.

00:36:46.010 --> 00:36:46.449
Oh, that's great.

00:36:46.469 --> 00:36:48.590
And he tailored it to our team.

00:36:48.630 --> 00:36:51.711
And at the end of the video,

00:36:51.871 --> 00:36:53.992
every person in our room had tears

00:36:54.032 --> 00:36:54.952
streaming down their face.

00:36:55.413 --> 00:36:57.152
This man has no fingers, right?

00:36:57.172 --> 00:36:58.514
And he walked over and is pretty much

00:36:58.534 --> 00:36:59.693
saying, you know, listen,

00:36:59.753 --> 00:37:01.454
it comes down to grit, right?

00:37:01.534 --> 00:37:01.715
Like,

00:37:02.628 --> 00:37:04.168
Like, what's the next step?

00:37:04.188 --> 00:37:05.170
How are you going to move yourself

00:37:05.190 --> 00:37:05.510
forward?

00:37:05.889 --> 00:37:07.550
And as he walked over with no fingers,

00:37:07.570 --> 00:37:09.233
he sat down at the piano and he

00:37:09.273 --> 00:37:10.393
played Amazing Grace.

00:37:10.413 --> 00:37:11.653
Wow.

00:37:11.833 --> 00:37:14.775
And, you know, at this point, you're like,

00:37:15.137 --> 00:37:15.277
look,

00:37:15.356 --> 00:37:16.838
if I can't at least be a great

00:37:16.878 --> 00:37:18.818
PT, how bad am I?

00:37:18.998 --> 00:37:20.780
You know, like this guy has no,

00:37:20.940 --> 00:37:22.282
he could have given up on life.

00:37:23.402 --> 00:37:25.244
And now he's a public speaker and he

00:37:25.324 --> 00:37:26.565
owned a construction company.

00:37:26.585 --> 00:37:27.045
You know,

00:37:27.085 --> 00:37:28.965
like he had done all these great things.

00:37:30.027 --> 00:37:31.327
So that one was,

00:37:32.210 --> 00:37:34.411
it made me pay a lot of attention

00:37:34.452 --> 00:37:34.931
to grit.

00:37:35.851 --> 00:37:36.693
And, um,

00:37:36.773 --> 00:37:38.273
and then that led to like Angela

00:37:38.333 --> 00:37:40.376
Duckworth's book, um,

00:37:40.655 --> 00:37:41.757
passion and perseverance.

00:37:42.536 --> 00:37:44.838
Um, and, um, you know,

00:37:44.878 --> 00:37:46.440
and I've kind of tried to use those

00:37:46.460 --> 00:37:48.641
things to, to grow my practice.

00:37:49.302 --> 00:37:49.981
Um,

00:37:51.222 --> 00:37:54.425
I don't really think about hiring PTs much

00:37:54.465 --> 00:37:54.885
anymore.

00:37:55.306 --> 00:37:57.047
Um, you know, I think about hiring,

00:37:57.067 --> 00:38:00.429
you know, character, passion, integrity,

00:38:00.469 --> 00:38:01.130
and grit.

00:38:01.210 --> 00:38:01.409
Yeah.

00:38:01.775 --> 00:38:03.416
And if we have all those,

00:38:03.436 --> 00:38:04.538
we can do great.

00:38:04.617 --> 00:38:04.838
Yeah.

00:38:04.878 --> 00:38:05.998
I mean, like you hear often,

00:38:06.559 --> 00:38:08.340
especially now, you want to bring in AI,

00:38:08.400 --> 00:38:08.641
right?

00:38:08.802 --> 00:38:09.782
You've got people who are like,

00:38:09.802 --> 00:38:10.923
I'm applying for this job.

00:38:12.284 --> 00:38:14.086
And I think I check all the boxes

00:38:14.146 --> 00:38:15.789
on this description and I don't hear

00:38:15.829 --> 00:38:16.168
anything.

00:38:17.150 --> 00:38:18.471
And then you hear from recruiters who are

00:38:18.490 --> 00:38:18.690
like,

00:38:18.791 --> 00:38:19.873
it's because your stuff's going through

00:38:19.932 --> 00:38:19.992
AI.

00:38:20.132 --> 00:38:21.414
It's never hitting a human eyeball.

00:38:22.335 --> 00:38:22.755
Right.

00:38:22.916 --> 00:38:23.315
And you just,

00:38:23.416 --> 00:38:24.637
you have to wonder there's going to be

00:38:24.717 --> 00:38:24.918
some

00:38:26.123 --> 00:38:27.625
there's going to be some real loss by

00:38:27.684 --> 00:38:30.427
organizations or some real gain by the

00:38:30.487 --> 00:38:31.608
organizations who say,

00:38:31.889 --> 00:38:33.030
we're not going to do it this way.

00:38:33.110 --> 00:38:36.112
We're going to look for the person with

00:38:36.172 --> 00:38:36.494
grit.

00:38:36.793 --> 00:38:38.014
Because the smart people,

00:38:38.054 --> 00:38:40.456
the people sort of at the podium at

00:38:40.476 --> 00:38:42.679
these big organizations who've done it,

00:38:42.739 --> 00:38:44.201
maybe whatever your version of the right

00:38:44.240 --> 00:38:45.101
way is, has said...

00:38:45.862 --> 00:38:46.222
Listen,

00:38:46.842 --> 00:38:49.106
we can find people with skills or degrees.

00:38:49.166 --> 00:38:49.847
Look, they're out there.

00:38:49.867 --> 00:38:50.967
They're falling off of trees.

00:38:51.548 --> 00:38:52.510
You're looking for...

00:38:52.769 --> 00:38:54.391
And for people who maybe haven't heard

00:38:54.532 --> 00:38:55.353
Angela Duckworth,

00:38:55.773 --> 00:38:57.355
she's got a mathematical formula,

00:38:57.375 --> 00:38:58.856
which makes people like me tremble because

00:38:58.876 --> 00:38:59.518
I go, math.

00:38:59.757 --> 00:39:00.980
But this one has words in it,

00:39:01.000 --> 00:39:01.739
which is why I like it.

00:39:02.081 --> 00:39:04.282
So talent times effort equals skill.

00:39:05.554 --> 00:39:07.615
skill times effort equals achievement.

00:39:08.197 --> 00:39:09.356
And then she explained,

00:39:09.418 --> 00:39:11.018
she's got a great podcast as well called

00:39:11.059 --> 00:39:11.878
No Stupid Questions.

00:39:12.860 --> 00:39:14.099
She says, what do you notice there?

00:39:14.119 --> 00:39:15.161
And I'm like, I don't know.

00:39:15.541 --> 00:39:16.021
I see.

00:39:16.202 --> 00:39:16.981
I wouldn't have done it if it was

00:39:17.041 --> 00:39:17.362
math.

00:39:17.382 --> 00:39:20.423
But well, that skill word's there twice.

00:39:21.565 --> 00:39:23.065
Or sorry, effort's there.

00:39:23.306 --> 00:39:24.706
Which means effort is squared.

00:39:25.628 --> 00:39:26.909
So it's like, oh.

00:39:27.548 --> 00:39:28.710
So someone would have asked me, well,

00:39:28.730 --> 00:39:30.110
how'd you get so far in radio?

00:39:30.130 --> 00:39:30.971
Were you just real funny?

00:39:31.010 --> 00:39:32.112
I was like, I just kept showing up.

00:39:33.063 --> 00:39:33.682
Just kept showing up.

00:39:34.284 --> 00:39:35.164
Nope, here I am.

00:39:35.304 --> 00:39:36.764
I'm going to dress like a lion and

00:39:36.784 --> 00:39:38.865
hand out stickers at a Jiffy Lube.

00:39:39.186 --> 00:39:41.067
Or you're going to show up early.

00:39:41.086 --> 00:39:42.606
Whatever that is, the effort,

00:39:43.427 --> 00:39:45.869
hopefully it gets noticed because that's

00:39:46.028 --> 00:39:48.170
also not the only one.

00:39:48.489 --> 00:39:49.831
So talent's what you're born with.

00:39:50.150 --> 00:39:51.070
Skills are what you learn.

00:39:51.411 --> 00:39:54.253
So by all means, invest in skills.

00:39:55.458 --> 00:39:57.099
But if you're just taking con ed courses

00:39:57.119 --> 00:39:58.320
and you're not putting effort in,

00:39:58.940 --> 00:40:00.420
you're missing because that's that best.

00:40:00.541 --> 00:40:01.882
The effort is squared.

00:40:01.961 --> 00:40:03.682
The ROI is squared.

00:40:05.063 --> 00:40:05.804
A hundred percent.

00:40:06.085 --> 00:40:07.166
And and, you know,

00:40:07.246 --> 00:40:09.666
we spend an exorbitant amount of time

00:40:10.148 --> 00:40:12.708
trying to foster that and and letting

00:40:12.728 --> 00:40:13.789
people see, you know,

00:40:13.809 --> 00:40:15.190
when you put in this effort,

00:40:15.271 --> 00:40:16.371
this is what you get for it.

00:40:17.552 --> 00:40:21.315
And and it goes back to the first

00:40:21.335 --> 00:40:23.677
thing we talked about is like getting paid

00:40:23.717 --> 00:40:24.217
like a doctor.

00:40:25.987 --> 00:40:27.588
Do you have to know what it is

00:40:27.608 --> 00:40:28.088
in the beginning?

00:40:28.467 --> 00:40:30.327
Do you care about your hourly rate or

00:40:30.347 --> 00:40:31.628
do you care about your take home pay?

00:40:31.969 --> 00:40:33.389
Right.

00:40:33.409 --> 00:40:34.168
What's the goal here?

00:40:34.208 --> 00:40:35.088
What are we working towards?

00:40:35.708 --> 00:40:35.949
Right.

00:40:36.650 --> 00:40:39.130
And if we can all do that and

00:40:39.409 --> 00:40:41.130
recognize there's it's never a straight

00:40:41.150 --> 00:40:41.451
line.

00:40:41.751 --> 00:40:42.050
Right.

00:40:42.110 --> 00:40:43.630
It's always going to be hills and valleys.

00:40:43.650 --> 00:40:45.112
And, you know,

00:40:45.351 --> 00:40:48.833
and I think oftentimes like I'm worried my

00:40:48.853 --> 00:40:50.172
kids are probably going to be scarred

00:40:50.552 --> 00:40:53.574
because because I say, you know,

00:40:53.594 --> 00:40:54.833
you can be anything you want to be.

00:40:55.538 --> 00:40:56.759
But there's not a period at the end

00:40:56.818 --> 00:40:57.079
of that.

00:40:57.199 --> 00:40:58.019
That's a comma.

00:40:58.420 --> 00:40:59.641
As long as you work for it.

00:40:59.661 --> 00:41:00.760
Yeah, yeah, yeah.

00:41:01.242 --> 00:41:01.481
Good point.

00:41:01.501 --> 00:41:03.943
And we have so many people that just,

00:41:04.103 --> 00:41:05.264
you know, I've graduated.

00:41:05.384 --> 00:41:06.164
I've arrived.

00:41:06.264 --> 00:41:06.744
Here I am.

00:41:06.804 --> 00:41:07.326
I'm a doctor.

00:41:07.365 --> 00:41:08.025
I have a car.

00:41:08.126 --> 00:41:09.226
I should have a car and a big

00:41:09.286 --> 00:41:09.646
house.

00:41:09.726 --> 00:41:10.228
And, you know,

00:41:10.547 --> 00:41:14.429
like nobody who's ever done it did it

00:41:14.449 --> 00:41:14.971
that way.

00:41:15.110 --> 00:41:17.152
You know, like it just didn't happen.

00:41:17.492 --> 00:41:19.032
It's because somebody went out and made it

00:41:19.072 --> 00:41:19.494
happen.

00:41:19.713 --> 00:41:20.713
It's really funny because...

00:41:20.733 --> 00:41:21.534
I want to foster it.

00:41:21.855 --> 00:41:22.815
It's really funny because I work with a

00:41:22.835 --> 00:41:24.315
lot of creative people, obviously,

00:41:24.335 --> 00:41:26.056
in the nature of my former career.

00:41:26.275 --> 00:41:27.315
And then I became a PT,

00:41:27.335 --> 00:41:29.996
but now I do weird PT stuff adjacent.

00:41:30.597 --> 00:41:31.336
And it's funny.

00:41:31.818 --> 00:41:33.297
There's this guy named Chris Do.

00:41:33.657 --> 00:41:34.958
And he's a graphic designer,

00:41:35.358 --> 00:41:35.918
but he also...

00:41:37.259 --> 00:41:39.860
He'll teach other people value.

00:41:40.099 --> 00:41:41.119
So he's like a value guy.

00:41:41.619 --> 00:41:43.721
And he'll do these live Q&A sessions and

00:41:43.760 --> 00:41:45.380
say, well,

00:41:45.400 --> 00:41:47.161
how much does it cost for Chris to

00:41:47.181 --> 00:41:47.862
design a logo?

00:41:47.882 --> 00:41:49.141
And he goes, "'Ten thousand dollars.'"

00:41:49.894 --> 00:41:50.114
He's like,

00:41:50.135 --> 00:41:51.335
but it's going to take you an hour.

00:41:51.356 --> 00:41:52.695
And he goes, yeah,

00:41:52.735 --> 00:41:54.317
it took me ten thousand hours to do

00:41:54.496 --> 00:41:56.318
a great graphic in one hour.

00:41:56.699 --> 00:41:58.119
But if you want to pay me for

00:41:58.159 --> 00:41:58.599
the hours,

00:41:58.619 --> 00:42:00.039
I'll just take three weeks and still

00:42:00.059 --> 00:42:00.920
charge you ten grand.

00:42:01.161 --> 00:42:03.541
So do you value quality or time?

00:42:04.242 --> 00:42:06.262
And look, it's the same as PT.

00:42:06.724 --> 00:42:08.204
Well, I want to get more per hour.

00:42:08.224 --> 00:42:09.125
It's like, no, you don't.

00:42:09.324 --> 00:42:10.545
You want to get more per value.

00:42:10.585 --> 00:42:12.106
You want to sell the value,

00:42:13.266 --> 00:42:14.867
not the nine, seven, one, one, oh,

00:42:14.887 --> 00:42:15.708
that got you there.

00:42:15.748 --> 00:42:16.588
That ain't it, man.

00:42:16.608 --> 00:42:17.409
That's not the thing.

00:42:17.429 --> 00:42:18.610
That's the thing that helps you get to

00:42:18.630 --> 00:42:18.989
the thing.

00:42:20.134 --> 00:42:21.014
Right.

00:42:21.094 --> 00:42:23.655
And and those are directly parallel with

00:42:23.715 --> 00:42:24.876
direct to employer contract.

00:42:25.096 --> 00:42:26.036
Yeah.

00:42:26.056 --> 00:42:26.835
They want value.

00:42:26.876 --> 00:42:27.436
What do you want?

00:42:27.737 --> 00:42:29.916
They don't necessarily care what it costs.

00:42:29.936 --> 00:42:30.438
They don't.

00:42:30.677 --> 00:42:31.958
As long as they're getting what they pay

00:42:31.998 --> 00:42:32.237
for.

00:42:32.798 --> 00:42:34.559
And, you know,

00:42:34.599 --> 00:42:37.440
when when history has taught us that

00:42:37.460 --> 00:42:38.380
health care costs a lot,

00:42:38.400 --> 00:42:39.501
but you don't get much for it.

00:42:40.755 --> 00:42:42.876
Um, that's a bad value proposition.

00:42:42.916 --> 00:42:43.056
Well,

00:42:43.097 --> 00:42:44.958
I think it's the only lever to pull.

00:42:44.978 --> 00:42:45.619
All right, look,

00:42:45.699 --> 00:42:46.820
you just framed it really well.

00:42:46.940 --> 00:42:48.501
I got two sides to a seesaw.

00:42:48.760 --> 00:42:50.762
It's going to suck and it's going to

00:42:50.782 --> 00:42:51.483
be expensive.

00:42:51.623 --> 00:42:51.702
Well,

00:42:51.722 --> 00:42:53.324
can you just make the sucky stuff cheaper?

00:42:53.625 --> 00:42:55.646
It's harder to frame.

00:42:55.766 --> 00:42:57.547
I'm going to make the bad stuff better

00:42:57.887 --> 00:42:58.307
because that's,

00:42:58.768 --> 00:43:00.530
it's not tangible to people.

00:43:01.210 --> 00:43:02.451
So, you know, I,

00:43:02.471 --> 00:43:04.992
I give this example a lot, which is,

00:43:05.012 --> 00:43:05.052
uh,

00:43:07.199 --> 00:43:08.201
I love when I talk to a room

00:43:08.221 --> 00:43:09.722
full of clinicians and I'll go, hey,

00:43:10.143 --> 00:43:10.722
I'm just curious.

00:43:10.742 --> 00:43:11.623
I was just talking to my friend out

00:43:11.643 --> 00:43:11.963
in the hall.

00:43:12.264 --> 00:43:13.706
Who here has Amazon Prime?

00:43:13.885 --> 00:43:14.505
And of course,

00:43:14.887 --> 00:43:15.987
I'm asking a loaded question.

00:43:16.027 --> 00:43:17.048
Of course, ninety percent,

00:43:17.168 --> 00:43:18.250
ninety five percent of hands go up.

00:43:18.570 --> 00:43:19.871
And then I go, hey, man,

00:43:19.891 --> 00:43:20.711
you guys are all smart.

00:43:20.751 --> 00:43:21.572
You probably pay attention to your

00:43:21.592 --> 00:43:22.333
finances, right?

00:43:22.393 --> 00:43:22.612
Yeah.

00:43:22.853 --> 00:43:23.833
How much does that cost?

00:43:24.235 --> 00:43:25.375
Everybody gets real nervous.

00:43:25.394 --> 00:43:27.237
Like, oh, it's I think it's isn't it?

00:43:27.998 --> 00:43:29.378
And I ask that because.

00:43:31.789 --> 00:43:33.510
We don't necessarily, most of us,

00:43:33.710 --> 00:43:35.150
some people do, some people are sharp,

00:43:35.490 --> 00:43:36.692
but most of us don't.

00:43:37.293 --> 00:43:38.353
But internally,

00:43:38.452 --> 00:43:39.773
right down here in the gut,

00:43:40.054 --> 00:43:42.715
we know whatever it's worth isn't even

00:43:42.755 --> 00:43:44.157
close to what it costs.

00:43:45.277 --> 00:43:49.121
Bezos spends all day loading on the value

00:43:49.181 --> 00:43:51.242
side of the seesaw because he goes,

00:43:51.382 --> 00:43:52.844
I'm going to keep your eyes over here

00:43:53.144 --> 00:43:54.327
and you'll never look over here.

00:43:54.586 --> 00:43:56.309
We pay a hundred and thirty dollars a

00:43:56.349 --> 00:43:59.891
year to be allowed to buy stuff on

00:43:59.931 --> 00:44:00.693
his website.

00:44:01.213 --> 00:44:01.813
Not even that.

00:44:02.215 --> 00:44:04.056
You don't have to have a subscription to

00:44:04.097 --> 00:44:04.436
buy it.

00:44:04.956 --> 00:44:05.978
We buy it for...

00:44:07.266 --> 00:44:09.128
two-day shipping, free returns,

00:44:09.168 --> 00:44:11.130
and Amazon video, and Amazon photo,

00:44:11.170 --> 00:44:12.851
and Amazon this, and Amazon that.

00:44:12.931 --> 00:44:13.550
And it's funny.

00:44:13.590 --> 00:44:15.052
It's like, everybody's giggles.

00:44:15.072 --> 00:44:16.733
They're like, well, he's just real smart.

00:44:16.753 --> 00:44:17.012
And I go,

00:44:17.032 --> 00:44:17.833
I thought you were a room full of

00:44:17.873 --> 00:44:18.313
doctors.

00:44:18.333 --> 00:44:19.954
You can't figure out how to load one

00:44:19.994 --> 00:44:20.956
side and not the other.

00:44:21.255 --> 00:44:23.077
But you're too busy telling me, nine,

00:44:23.097 --> 00:44:23.838
seven, one, one, no,

00:44:23.878 --> 00:44:25.398
reimburse seventy-eight dollars.

00:44:25.539 --> 00:44:27.599
And I'm saying, I agree with you,

00:44:28.300 --> 00:44:30.181
but we need to aim further downfield.

00:44:30.742 --> 00:44:31.041
Right?

00:44:31.101 --> 00:44:32.083
Last inch is more money.

00:44:32.103 --> 00:44:32.623
A hundred percent.

00:44:32.943 --> 00:44:33.224
Yeah.

00:44:33.423 --> 00:44:34.304
A hundred percent.

00:44:34.625 --> 00:44:36.565
And, you know, we need to do

00:44:37.155 --> 00:44:39.416
a lot fewer things and go a lot

00:44:39.476 --> 00:44:41.197
deeper with the things that we do yeah

00:44:41.297 --> 00:44:44.519
inch wide mounting yeah absolutely and you

00:44:44.539 --> 00:44:47.722
know and another like trigger for me is

00:44:47.742 --> 00:44:49.282
that you know going to a pt clinic

00:44:49.302 --> 00:44:51.423
i'll see this therapist doing three sets

00:44:51.463 --> 00:44:54.346
of ten and i'm like tell me why

00:44:54.385 --> 00:44:57.126
that's important yep they're like what

00:44:57.168 --> 00:44:59.248
like the exercise no three sets of ten

00:44:59.389 --> 00:45:01.090
like why did you decide on three sets

00:45:01.130 --> 00:45:01.369
of ten

00:45:02.768 --> 00:45:04.288
And I seldom get an answer.

00:45:04.307 --> 00:45:05.588
They're like,

00:45:06.228 --> 00:45:07.409
I thought you were the specialist.

00:45:07.728 --> 00:45:07.969
Like,

00:45:08.009 --> 00:45:10.329
shouldn't there be a reason that we're,

00:45:10.409 --> 00:45:11.170
how much we're doing?

00:45:11.210 --> 00:45:12.250
Like we're dosing this.

00:45:12.990 --> 00:45:14.391
Like, what's the right dose?